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WHO chief advises men who have sex with men to reduce partners to limit exposure to monkeypox.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

WHO chief advises men who have sex with men to reduce partners to limit exposure to monkeypox – CNN

See also: WHO recommends gay and bisexual men limit sexual partners to reduce the spread of monkeypox – CNBC

Related:

WHO Declares Global Public Health Emergency Over Monkeypox Virus Outbreak – Health Policy Watch

Monkeypox Virus Infection in Humans across 16 Countries — April–June 2022 – New England Journal of Medicine

Monkeypox: A Contemporary Review for Healthcare Professionals – Open Forum Infectious Diseases

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Perspective | Aspirin for the primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in women.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:25h | UTC

Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in Women – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Monkeypox | A contemporary review for healthcare professionals.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:20h | UTC

Monkeypox: A Contemporary Review for Healthcare Professionals – Open Forum Infectious Diseases

Related:

WHO chief advises men who have sex with men to reduce partners to limit exposure to monkeypox – CNN

WHO Declares Global Public Health Emergency Over Monkeypox Virus Outbreak – Health Policy Watch

Monkeypox Virus Infection in Humans across 16 Countries — April–June 2022 – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Clinical features and novel presentations of human monkeypox in a central London center during the 2022 outbreak: descriptive case series.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:22h | UTC

Clinical features and novel presentations of human monkeypox in a central London centre during the 2022 outbreak: descriptive case series – The BMJ

Related:

WHO chief advises men who have sex with men to reduce partners to limit exposure to monkeypox – CNN

WHO Declares Global Public Health Emergency Over Monkeypox Virus Outbreak – Health Policy Watch

Monkeypox Virus Infection in Humans across 16 Countries — April–June 2022 – New England Journal of Medicine

Monkeypox: A Contemporary Review for Healthcare Professionals – Open Forum Infectious Diseases

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Respiratory support strategy in adults with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:18h | UTC

Respiratory support strategy in adults with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and network meta-analysis – JA Clinical Reports

 


Systematic Review | Rapid, point‐of‐care antigen tests for diagnosis of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection.

29 Jul, 2022 | 12:39h | UTC

Rapid, point‐of‐care antigen tests for diagnosis of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection – Cochrane Library

Summary: How accurate are rapid antigen tests for diagnosing COVID-19? – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | Blood pressure-lowering treatment for prevention of major cardiovascular diseases in people with and without type 2 diabetes.

29 Jul, 2022 | 12:37h | UTC

Blood pressure-lowering treatment for prevention of major cardiovascular diseases in people with and without type 2 diabetes: an individual participant-level data meta-analysis – The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology

Commentaries:

No justification for bespoke antihypertensive intervention in type 2 diabetes – medwire News

Blood pressure control according to type 2 diabetes status – The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Supplemental Vitamin D does not reduce incident fractures in midlife and older adults.

28 Jul, 2022 | 13:31h | UTC

Supplemental Vitamin D and Incident Fractures in Midlife and Older Adults – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Daily Vitamin D supplements don’t lower risk of bone fractures, study finds – STAT

Related:

Comparison of fracture risk using different supplemental doses of vitamin D, calcium or their combination: a network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – BMJ Open

Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Prognosis and persistence of smell and taste dysfunction in patients with covid-19.

28 Jul, 2022 | 13:28h | UTC

Prognosis and persistence of smell and taste dysfunction in patients with covid-19: meta-analysis with parametric cure modelling of recovery curves – The BMJ

Editorial: Smell and taste dysfunction after covid-19 – The BMJ

Commentary: The burden of prolonged smell and taste loss in covid-19 – The BMJ

News Release: Millions of covid patients may have long term smell and taste problems – BMJ Newsroom

 


M-A | Nonoperative vs. operative management of uncomplicated acute appendicitis.

28 Jul, 2022 | 13:30h | UTC

Nonoperative vs Operative Management of Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Related:

Efficacy and Safety of Non-Operative Management of Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis Compared to Appendectomy: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses – World Journal of Surgery

Cohort Study: Patient factors associated with appendectomy within 30 days of initiating antibiotic treatment for appendicitis – the presence of an appendicolith was associated with a nearly 2-fold increased risk of undergoing appendectomy within 30 days.

Review: Diagnosis of uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis in adults.

Another RCT evaluating the efficacy and quality of life of antibiotic-only treatment of acute uncomplicated appendicitis.

A Randomized trial comparing antibiotics with appendectomy for appendicitis

Antibiotics alone for uncomplicated appendicitis: Oral Moxifloxacin almost as good as intravenous Ertapenem + oral Levofloxacin

Observational study: 67.1% success rate with nonoperative management of children with uncomplicated appendicitis

Randomized Trial: Quality of Life and Patient Satisfaction at 7-Year Follow-up of Antibiotic Therapy vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis

Meta-Analysis: Antibiotic Treatment vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis in Adults and Children

Nonoperative treatment for nonperforated appendicitis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Pediatric Surgery International

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Effects of walking exercise at a pace with vs. without ischemic leg symptoms on functional performance measures in people with lower extremity peripheral artery disease.

28 Jul, 2022 | 13:27h | UTC

Effects of Walking Exercise at a Pace With Versus Without Ischemic Leg Symptoms on Functional Performance Measures in People With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: The LITE Randomized Clinical Trial – Journal of the American Heart Association

News Release: ‘No pain, no gain’ approach improves walking ability with peripheral artery disease – American Heart Association

 


Perspective | Climbing melatonin use for insomnia raises safety concerns.

28 Jul, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Climbing Melatonin Use for Insomnia Raises Safety Concerns – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Cohort Study | Physical and mental activity, disease susceptibility, and risk of dementia.

28 Jul, 2022 | 13:22h | UTC

Physical and Mental Activity, Disease Susceptibility, and Risk of Dementia: A Prospective Cohort Study Based on UK Biobank – Neurology

News Release: Study: Chores, exercise, and social visits linked to lower risk of dementia – American Academy of Neurology

 


USPSTF Recommendations | Behavioral counseling interventions to promote a healthy diet and physical activity in adults without cardiovascular disease risk factors.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:26h | UTC

Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorials:

Implications of the New Recommendation on Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity – JAMA

Updated USPSTF Recommendations for Behavioral Counseling Interventions: Gaps, Challenges, and Opportunities – JAMA Internal Medicine

Improving Behavioral Counseling for Primary Cardiovascular Disease Prevention – JAMA Cardiology

Evidence Report: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote Healthy Behaviors for CVD Prevention – JAMA

Patient Page: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity to Prevent CVD in Adults Without Risk Factors – JAMA

 


RCT | Effect of high- vs. low-dose tranexamic acid infusion on need for red blood cell transfusion and adverse events in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:21h | UTC

Effect of High- vs Low-Dose Tranexamic Acid Infusion on Need for Red Blood Cell Transfusion and Adverse Events in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: The OPTIMAL Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/JAMA_current/status/1551960541488451586

 


RCT | Vitamin B6 supplements could reduce anxiety and depression.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

News Release: Vitamin B6 supplements could reduce anxiety and depression – University of Reading

Original Study: High-dose Vitamin B6 supplementation reduces anxiety and strengthens visual surround suppression – Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental

Commentary: B6 a New Approach for Depression, Anxiety? – Medscape (free registration required)

 


RCT | Short vs. extended treatment with a carbapenem in patients with high-risk fever of unknown origin during neutropenia.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:17h | UTC

Short versus extended treatment with a carbapenem in patients with high-risk fever of unknown origin during neutropenia: a non-inferiority, open-label, multicentre, randomised trial – The Lancet Haematology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Short-Course or Extended Antibiotics in Febrile Neutropenia? – Medscape (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Practical Guide | Antihypertensive deprescribing in older adults.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:23h | UTC

Antihypertensive Deprescribing in Older Adults: a Practical Guide – Current Hypertension Reports

 


Cross-Sectional Study | Association of registered nurse staffing with mortality risk in hospitalized patients with sepsis.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:16h | UTC

Association of Registered Nurse Staffing With Mortality Risk of Medicare Beneficiaries Hospitalized With Sepsis – JAMA Health Forum

Commentaries:

Greater Nurse Staffing Tied to Better Sepsis Outcomes – HealthDay

Reduced Sepsis Mortality Risk Seen With High Nurse Staffing – AJMC

 


M-A | Antiviral drug treatment for nonsevere COVID-19.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

Antiviral drug treatment for nonsevere COVID-19: a systematic review and network meta-analysis – Canadian Medical Association Journal

News Release: Some antivirals used in nonsevere COVID-19 may reduce hospitalizations and deaths – Canadian Medical Association Journal

Commentary: COVID-19 antivirals may cut risk of hospitalization, death – CIDRAP

 


M-A | Beneficial and harmful effects of monoclonal antibodies for the treatment and prophylaxis of COVID-19.

27 Jul, 2022 | 12:12h | UTC

Beneficial and harmful effects of monoclonal antibodies for the treatment and prophylaxis of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – American Journal of Medicine

 


NICE Guideline | Pneumonia in adults: diagnosis and management.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:37h | UTC

Pneumonia in adults: diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Related Guidelines:

Pneumonia (community-acquired): antimicrobial prescribing

Pneumonia (hospital-acquired): antimicrobial prescribing

Diagnosis and Treatment of Adults with Community-acquired Pneumonia. An Official Clinical Practice Guideline of the American Thoracic Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

 


20-year follow-up of a RCT trial | Immunosuppressive therapy in virus-negative inflammatory cardiomyopathy.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:33h | UTC

Immunosuppressive therapy in virus-negative inflammatory cardiomyopathy: 20-year follow-up of the TIMIC trial – European Heart Journal

Commentary: Immunosuppression may benefit long term in virus-negative inflammatory cardiomyopathy – Healio (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ license

 


Cohort Study | Cardiometabolic outcomes up to 12 months after COVID-19 infection.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:30h | UTC

Cardiometabolic outcomes up to 12 months after COVID-19 infection. A matched cohort study in the UK – PLOS Medicine

News Release: COVID-19 patients more likely to develop cardiovascular diseases and diabetes soon after infection – PLOS

Commentaries:

COVID: risk of diabetes and heart disease is higher after infection – but maybe only temporarily – The Conversation

COVID-19 tied to new-onset, short-term heart disease, diabetes – CIDRAP

CVD, Diabetes Spike in Acute Phase of COVID-19 – TCTMD

Covid-19: Infection raises risk of diabetes and heart disease diagnoses in following weeks, study finds – The BMJ

 


M-A | Effectiveness of wearable activity trackers to increase physical activity and improve health.

26 Jul, 2022 | 13:27h | UTC

Effectiveness of wearable activity trackers to increase physical activity and improve health: a systematic review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses – The Lancet Digital Health

Commentary: Wearable activity trackers encourage us to walk up to 40 minutes more each day – University of South Australia

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license

 


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