Otolaryngology
Computing for Audiology: Smartphone tympanometer for diagnosing middle ear disorders.
22 Jun, 2022 | 12:16h | UTCPerforming tympanometry using smartphones – Communications Medicine
News Release: Computing for Audiology: Smartphone tympanometer for diagnosing middle ear disorders – Bioengineering
Commentary on Twitter
A study in @CommsMedicine reports a smartphone attachment can be used to test the function of the middle ear and costs $28 for the materials, compared to traditional devices that can cost up to $5,000 to purchase. https://t.co/4zgBMdYFiY pic.twitter.com/SiTzoN0YVJ
— Nature Portfolio (@NaturePortfolio) June 16, 2022
Retrospective cohort study: Association of patient characteristics with postoperative mortality in children undergoing tonsillectomy.
22 Jun, 2022 | 11:14h | UTCAssociation of Patient Characteristics With Postoperative Mortality in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy in 5 US States – JAMA (free for a limited period)
Associations of bilateral vestibulopathy with cognition in older adults matched with healthy controls for hearing status.
21 Jun, 2022 | 10:24h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
In this study, older adults with #bilateralvestibulopathy had worse #cognition than their matched control. These results support an association between vestibular loss and cognitive impairment, in particular #Alzheimerdisease. https://t.co/atHR8QlWD9
— JAMA Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery (@JAMAOto) June 17, 2022
Difficult and complicated oral ulceration: an expert consensus guideline for diagnosis.
6 Jun, 2022 | 11:19h | UTC
Alcoholic chlorhexidine skin preparation or triclosan-coated sutures to reduce surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis of high-quality randomized controlled trials.
31 May, 2022 | 11:50h | UTCRelated Study: Reducing surgical site infections in low-income and middle-income countries (FALCON): a pragmatic, multicentre, stratified, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet AND Commentary: Expensive antiseptics and sutures do not reduce the risk of surgical infections – National Institute for Health and Care Research
Commentary from one of the authors on Twitter (thread – click for more)
1. Today: our @TheLancetInfDis meta-analysis based on @FalconRct – triclosan sutures and alcoholic skin prep to reduce surgical site infection.
Link to open access PDF:https://t.co/cj7yFdbNpB pic.twitter.com/VkKRaxCAtm
— Aneel Bhangu (@aneelbhangu) May 27, 2022
Guidelines for clothing in the operating theatre.
30 May, 2022 | 11:52h | UTCGuidelines for clothing in the operating theatre, 2021 – Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine
Systematic Review: Airway complications resulting from pediatric esophageal button battery impaction.
27 May, 2022 | 11:49h | UTCAirway Complications Resulting From Pediatric Esophageal Button Battery Impaction: A Systematic Review – JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery (free for a limited period)
Invited Commentary: Pediatric Button Battery Injuries—Current State and What’s Next? – JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery
10-year results of a RCT: Effects of parathyroidectomy vs. observation on morbidity and mortality in patients with mild primary hyperparathyroidism.
1 May, 2022 | 23:22h | UTCMortality and Morbidity in Mild Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Results From a 10-Year Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Parathyroidectomy Versus Observation – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Parathyroidectomy No Better for Mild Primary Hyperparathyroidism – HealthDay
Commentary on Twitter
#ICYMI: new RCT from @UniOslo found early surgery does not appear to reduce negative outcomes for healthy patients with primary #hyperparathyroidism: https://t.co/RnWadklja2 pic.twitter.com/vuS4xSt128
— Annals of Int Med (@AnnalsofIM) April 25, 2022
Why does the Omicron variant largely spare olfactory function? implications for the pathogenesis of anosmia in COVID-19.
26 Apr, 2022 | 08:05h | UTC
A randomized controlled trial explored the safety and tolerability of Sulthiame in sleep apnea.
18 Apr, 2022 | 10:08h | UTCNews Release: Drug reduced frequency of breathing pauses in sleep apnea – University of Gothenburg
Commentary on Twitter
In a four-week trial of patients with OSA not tolerating PAP therapy, researchers found that the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor sulthiame reduced OSA by more than 20 events per hour, one of the strongest reductions reported in a drug trial in OSA. https://t.co/EizlbFbvFm pic.twitter.com/DxylRQR4Pa
— American Academy of Sleep Medicine (@AASMorg) February 28, 2022
Cross-sectional study: evaluating prediction models of sleep apnea from smartphone-recorded sleep breathing sounds.
18 Apr, 2022 | 09:44h | UTCEvaluating Prediction Models of Sleep Apnea From Smartphone-Recorded Sleep Breathing Sounds – JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery (link to abstract – for full-text)
Commentary on Twitter
Study found, smartphone-recorded #sleep breathing sounds may be used to create prediction models for obstructive sleep apnea, but additional verification of real-life recordings using various smartphone devices should be conducted. #OSA https://t.co/3ESRYefsyj
— JAMA Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery (@JAMAOto) April 14, 2022
M-A: The clinical effect and safety of new preoperative fasting time guidelines for elective surgery.
12 Apr, 2022 | 09:51h | UTCRelated:
Does my hospitalized patient need an NPO-after-midnight order preoperatively?
Pro-Con Debate: 1- vs 2-Hour Fast for Clear Liquids Before Anesthesia in Children.
M-A: Association of olfactory impairment with all-cause mortality.
11 Apr, 2022 | 01:01h | UTCAssociation of Olfactory Impairment With All-Cause Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery (free for a limited period)
Invited Commentary: Olfactory Impairment and Mortality—Is Smell Loss Deadly? – JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery (free for a limited period)
Commentary on Twitter
Metaanalysis found that #olfactory impairment was associated with 52% higher all-cause #mortality, after adjustment for demographics & comorbidities. The ability to smell is an important marker of general health and biological aging. https://t.co/XEhSpjO2hZ @BenjaminKJTan @mysgh
— JAMA Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery (@JAMAOto) April 7, 2022
Podcast: Deep dive into deep neck infections in children.
31 Mar, 2022 | 07:57h | UTC#47: Deep Dive into Deep Neck Infections with Dr. Travis Crook – The Cribsiders
WHO global standard for safe listening venues and events.
7 Mar, 2022 | 00:17h | UTCWHO global standard for safe listening venues and events – World Health Organization
Q&A: Deafness and hearing loss: Safe listening – World Health Organization
Commentaries:
WHO Releases New Noise Standard for Public Venues to Tackle Hearing Loss – Health Polity Watch
Obesity rates likely to double by 2030 with highest rises in lower-income countries – The Guardian
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Today is #WorldHearingDay!
1 in 2 young people are is at risk of hearing loss from prolonged and excessive exposure to loud music and other recreational sounds.
Find out how you can protect your hearing https://t.co/0bvXNbYgFw#SafeListening
— World Health Organization (WHO) (@WHO) March 2, 2022
RCT: Time to functional recovery after laser tonsillotomy performed under local anesthesia vs. conventional tonsillectomy with general anesthesia among adults.
22 Feb, 2022 | 08:22h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
RCT found laser tonsillotomy under local anesthesia had faster functional recovery but lower resolution of the chief complaint leading to surgery vs conventional tonsillectomy under general anesthesia; it may offer a feasible alternative. https://t.co/yfaWeFJeEl pic.twitter.com/DDYxlEhZEp
— JAMA Network Open (@JAMANetworkOpen) February 21, 2022
Clinical practice guideline on tympanostomy tubes in children.
10 Feb, 2022 | 10:10h | UTC
Therapies for Olfactory Dysfunction — an Update.
7 Feb, 2022 | 08:29h | UTCTherapies for Olfactory Dysfunction — an Update – Current Allergy and Asthma Reports (if the link is paywalled, try this one)
M-A of 26 observational studies found hearing loss and dual sensory loss are linked to excess all-cause and cardiovascular mortality.
3 Feb, 2022 | 08:22h | UTCAssociations of Hearing Loss and Dual Sensory Loss With Mortality: A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression of 26 Observational Studies With 1 213 756 Participants – JAMA Otolaryngology—Head & Neck Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Author Interview: Associations of Hearing Loss and Dual Sensory Loss With Mortality
[Preprint] High prevalence of olfactory disorders 18 months after contracting COVID-19.
26 Jan, 2022 | 02:11h | UTCHigh prevalence of olfactory disorders 18 months after contracting COVID-19 – medRxiv
Commentaries:
Half of first-wave Covid cases may have lasting harm to sense of smell – The Guardian
Prevalence of olfactory dysfunction 18 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection – News Medical
Systematic Review: Oral antihistamine‐decongestant‐analgesic combinations for the common cold.
26 Jan, 2022 | 01:31h | UTCOral antihistamine‐decongestant‐analgesic combinations for the common cold – Cochrane Library
Commentary: Oral antihistamine-decongestant-analgesic combinations for the common cold – Cochrane Library
RCT: Endoscopic sinus surgery with medical therapy vs. medical therapy alone for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.
12 Jan, 2022 | 08:51h | UTCEndoscopic sinus surgery with medical therapy versus medical therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: a multicentre, randomised, controlled trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary on Twitter
NEW Research—Endoscopic sinus surgery + medical therapy > medical therapy alone in pts w/ chronic rhinosinusitis w/ nasal polyps (although minimal clinically important difference was not met)
From Wytske Fokkens & colleagues https://t.co/VKxCQZ97Am pic.twitter.com/IzXq712lNL
— The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (@LancetRespirMed) January 8, 2022
Systematic Review: Antibiotics for adults and children with sore throats.
10 Dec, 2021 | 10:02h | UTCSummary: Antibiotics for adults and children with sore throats – Cochrane Library
Original Research: Antibiotics for treatment of sore throat in children and adults – Cochrane Library
Choosing Wisely: Nine pediatric otolaryngology recommendations.
9 Nov, 2021 | 01:09h | UTCSee complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada
Retrospective cohort study: corticosteroid treatment linked to lower odds of surgical drainage among pediatric patients with retropharyngeal and parapharyngeal abscesses.
28 Oct, 2021 | 09:52h | UTC