Respiratory Rehabilitation
SR | Patient-reported outcomes to assess dyspnea in interstitial lung disease and pulmonary hypertension
27 Jan, 2023 | 12:12h | UTC
M-A | Post-operative outcomes of pre-thoracic surgery respiratory muscle training vs. aerobic exercise training
26 Jan, 2023 | 12:19h | UTCPost-Operative Outcomes of Pre-Thoracic Surgery Respiratory Muscle Training Vs. Aerobic Exercise Training: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis – Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
M-A | The effect of early active mobilization at 6 months after critical illness
19 Jan, 2023 | 14:21h | UTCThe Effect of Mobilization at 6 Months after Critical Illness — Meta-Analysis – NEJM Evidence
Related:
Early Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary on Twitter
In this systemic review and meta-analysis on early mobilization in the ICU, Paton et al. find no significant effect on days alive and out of hospital. However, they find a possibility that it might increase mortality and adverse events. https://t.co/NrzDi7Y5KY#CriticalCare pic.twitter.com/mOW6BF44qx
— NEJM Evidence (@NEJMEvidence) December 20, 2022
Policy Statement | Palliative care early in the care continuum among patients with serious respiratory illness.
7 Dec, 2022 | 14:22h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
Read "Palliative Care Early in the Care Continuum among Patients with Serious Respiratory Illness: An Official ATS/AAHPM/HPNA/SWHPN Policy Statement" here: https://t.co/vMALIcwp3K pic.twitter.com/lUclouz0Dj
— American Thoracic (@atscommunity) September 26, 2022
RCT | Effects of a physical exercise intervention during vs. after chemotherapy to improve cardiorespiratory fitness.
23 Nov, 2022 | 14:01h | UTCEditorial: Inclusion of Exercise in Cancer Treatment Planning: When Is the Right Time? – JACC: CardioOncology
Commentary: Exercise Intervention During Chemotherapy Beneficial – HealthDay
RCT | NIV is superior to high-flow nasal cannula to prevent reintubation in patients at high risk for extubation failure.
21 Nov, 2022 | 14:41h | UTCEffect of postextubation noninvasive ventilation with active humidification vs high-flow nasal cannula on reintubation in patients at very high risk for extubation failure: a randomized trial – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period)
Commentary on Twitter
NIV + active humidification vs HFNC in adult critically ill pts at very high-risk for extubation failure, RCT in 🇪🇸 ICUs: noninvasive ventilation superior to high-flow nasal cannula O2
➡️ reintubation required in 23.3% pts receiving NIV vs 38.8% if HFNC
📎 https://t.co/2mNTf3PYEF pic.twitter.com/Fp2GtZpcLx— Intensive Care Medicine (@yourICM) November 19, 2022
M-A | High-flow nasal cannula vs. non-invasive ventilation for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults.
17 Nov, 2022 | 12:25h | UTC
M-A | Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in dyspnea, exercise capacity, fatigue, and quality of life in patients with COVID-19.
3 Nov, 2022 | 14:09h | UTC
RCT | In hypoxemic patients after extubation, high-flow vs. Venturi mask oxygen therapy resulted in similar re-intubation rates.
1 Nov, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC
M-A | Efficacy of preventive use of oxygen therapy after planned extubation in high-risk patients with extubation failure.
1 Nov, 2022 | 11:55h | UTC
RCT | Early active mobilization during mechanical ventilation in the ICU did not improve outcomes and increased adverse events.
28 Oct, 2022 | 13:28h | UTCEarly Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary on Twitter
https://twitter.com/NEJM/status/1585246120963604481
RCT | Spontaneous-breathing trials performed with pressure-support ventilation are no better than trials using a T-piece.
28 Oct, 2022 | 13:25h | UTCSpontaneous-Breathing Trials with Pressure-Support Ventilation or a T-Piece – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary on Twitter
Among patients with a high risk of reintubation, spontaneous-breathing trials performed with pressure-support ventilation did not result in significantly fewer ventilator-free days at day 28 than T-piece trials. #LIVES2022 https://t.co/kqSDe3X89v pic.twitter.com/dCcPxdCWmJ
— NEJM (@NEJM) October 26, 2022
RCT | A lower oxygen saturation target did not improve outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
27 Oct, 2022 | 12:38h | UTCEffect of Lower vs Higher Oxygen Saturation Targets on Survival to Hospital Discharge Among Patients Resuscitated After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: The EXACT Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)
Editorial: Early Oxygen Supplementation After Resuscitation From Cardiac Arrest – JAMA (free for a limited period)
Related:
Oxygen targets – Intensive Care Medicine (if the link is paywalled, try this one)
Retrospective Cohort Study | Association of ECMO with new mental health diagnoses in adult survivors of critical illness.
27 Oct, 2022 | 12:37h | UTCAssociation of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation With New Mental Health Diagnoses in Adult Survivors of Critical Illness – JAMA (free for a limited period)
Editorial: Mental Health Outcomes Following Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Survivors of Critical Illness – JAMA (free for a limited period)
News Release: ECMO survivors have higher rate of new mental health diagnoses than other ICU survivors – Ottawa Hospital
Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)
🧵 Long-term outcomes after #ECMO are lacking in the literature.
A brief thread on our new paper in @JAMA_current, looking at mental health outcomes in survivors after ECMO (OPEN ACCESS).
Thrilled to have presented the results live @ESICM #LIVES2022 https://t.co/xaqKxCky67 pic.twitter.com/4zUomfNE7K
— Shannon Fernando (@shanfernands) October 26, 2022
RCT | In critically ill patients receiving MV, there was no difference in outcomes between different O2 saturation targets.
25 Oct, 2022 | 13:23h | UTCOxygen-Saturation Targets for Critically Ill Adults Receiving Mechanical Ventilation – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Related:
Oxygen targets – Intensive Care Medicine (if the link is paywalled, try this one)
Commentary on Twitter
In this trial involving patients receiving mechanical ventilation, randomly assigned low, intermediate, or high oxygenation targets did not alter the number of ventilator-free days. @CritCareReviews https://t.co/UUxrEPRxs6 pic.twitter.com/ueUSX8ZmHG
— NEJM (@NEJM) October 24, 2022
Review | Poor physical recovery after critical illness.
4 Oct, 2022 | 14:27h | UTC
Systematic Review | Physical activity and exercise training in cystic fibrosis.
3 Oct, 2022 | 13:46h | UTCPhysical activity and exercise training in cystic fibrosis – Cochrane Library
Summary: Physical activity to improve exercise capacity in people with cystic fibrosis – Cochrane Library
Commentary on Twitter
🏃🚶♂️🏌️♂️🧘♂️ People with #cysticfibrosis probably benefit from physical activity interventions for six months: evidence from a recent #Cochrane review ➡️https://t.co/T3JyBm6bSd@CochraneLibrary @CochraneNursing #CochraneHongKong #SystematicReview #cuhknursing #exercise pic.twitter.com/evzTm7Xpo9
— Cochrane Nursing (@CochraneNursing) August 24, 2022
Cochrane Library | Preoperative exercise training for people with non‐small cell lung cancer.
3 Oct, 2022 | 13:44h | UTCPreoperative exercise training for people with non‐small cell lung cancer – Cochrane Library
Chronic critical illness and post-intensive care syndrome: from pathophysiology to clinical challenges.
27 Sep, 2022 | 13:03h | UTC
Cohort Study | Aerosol precautions and airway complications.
14 Sep, 2022 | 12:57h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
🔐FFP2/3 mask use by anaesthetists was associated with increased patient airway complications👇@t_Potter_1 @john_n_cronin @justin_kua @EvieNurmi @dannyjnwong @dr_imranahmad @doctimcook @elboghdadly @PeriopResearch @STAResearch @SQuAResNet @NWRAG
🔗https://t.co/NnJZqGzU4R pic.twitter.com/PhSsU0KcGC
— 𝘈𝘯𝘢𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢 (@Anaes_Journal) September 8, 2022
Systematic Review | Pulmonary rehabilitation versus usual care for adults with asthma.
26 Aug, 2022 | 13:12h | UTCPulmonary rehabilitation versus usual care for adults with asthma – Cochrane Library
Commentary on Twitter
Very excited to see our new @CochraneAirways review in print! A modest body of evidence highlights likely benefits of #pulmonaryrehab on ex.tol and QoL in people with #asthma. Big thanks to @EvidSynIRL for supporting @ccass2000's mentorship! Link here: https://t.co/DlgdTqETtb pic.twitter.com/RAtOO0Oam6
— Christian Osadnik (@COsadnik) August 23, 2022
Retrospective cohort study | Symptoms and risk factors for long COVID in non-hospitalized adults.
19 Aug, 2022 | 16:17h | UTCSymptoms and risk factors for long COVID in non-hospitalized adults – Nature Medicine
Commentary: UK study finds over 100 symptoms of long COVID in non-hospitalized adults – News Medical
M-A | The accuracy of pulse oximetry in measuring oxygen saturation by levels of skin pigmentation.
19 Aug, 2022 | 16:15h | UTCRelated:
Racial Bias in Pulse Oximetry Measurement – New England Journal of Medicine
FDA issues alert on ‘limitations’ of pulse oximeters, without explicit mention of racial bias – STAT
Pulse Oximeter Accuracy and Limitations: FDA Safety Communication – U.S. Food & Drug Administration
RCT | Effectiveness of a long-term home-based exercise training program in patients with COPD following pulmonary rehabilitation.
18 Aug, 2022 | 12:43h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
Effectiveness of a long-term home-based exercise training program in patients with COPD following pulmonary rehabilitation: A multi-center randomized controlled trialhttps://t.co/8u1nizaDNq pic.twitter.com/QwqzN1dDHK
— Physio Meets Science (@PhysioMeScience) August 17, 2022
Under a Creative Commons license
Prolonged mechanical ventilation: outcomes and management.
17 Aug, 2022 | 13:53h | UTCProlonged Mechanical Ventilation: Outcomes and Management – Journal of Clinical Medicine