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Respiratory Rehabilitation

ERS statement on airway clearance techniques in adults with bronchiectasis

12 May, 2023 | 13:42h | UTC

European Respiratory Society statement on airway clearance techniques in adults with bronchiectasis – European Respiratory Journal

 

M-A | Effects of different types of early rehabilitation on ventilator weaning among patients in the ICU

10 May, 2023 | 15:34h | UTC

Effects of different types and frequencies of early rehabilitation on ventilator weaning among patients in intensive care units: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS One

 

What’s new in reducing the impact of tracheostomy on communication and swallowing in the ICU

4 May, 2023 | 13:34h | UTC

What’s new in reducing the impact of tracheostomy on communication and swallowing in the ICU – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

SR | Exercise‐based rehabilitation programs for pulmonary hypertension

17 Apr, 2023 | 12:44h | UTC

Exercise‐based rehabilitation programmes for pulmonary hypertension – Cochrane Library

Summary: Exercise-based rehabilitation in pulmonary hypertension – Cochrane Library

 

Review | Managing respiratory muscle weakness during weaning from invasive ventilation

11 Apr, 2023 | 14:12h | UTC

Managing respiratory muscle weakness during weaning from invasive ventilation – European Respiratory Review

 

M-A | Noninvasive respiratory support after extubation

11 Apr, 2023 | 14:03h | UTC

Noninvasive respiratory support after extubation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis – European Respiratory Review

 

Review | Post-COVID syndrome

6 Apr, 2023 | 13:21h | UTC

Post-COVID Syndrome – Deutsches Ärzteblatt International

Related:

Retrospective Study | Most patients with long Covid developed after mild infection get better within a year

Cohort Study | One third of patients hospitalized with Covid-19 persist with lung abnormalities after 2 years

Long COVID: major findings, mechanisms and recommendations – Nature Reviews Microbiology

 

RCT | Effect of non-invasive ventilation after extubation in critically ill patients with obesity

17 Feb, 2023 | 13:10h | UTC

Effect of non-invasive ventilation after extubation in critically ill patients with obesity in France: a multicentre, unblinded, pragmatic randomised clinical trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

RCT | Effect of early mobilization on long-term cognitive impairment in critical illness

17 Feb, 2023 | 13:07h | UTC

Effect of early mobilisation on long-term cognitive impairment in critical illness in the USA: a randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (free registration required)

Related:

M-A | The effect of early active mobilization at 6 months after critical illness

Early Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Ten Overlooked Mistakes During Early Mobilisation in the Intensive Care Unit – ICU Management & Practice

Systematic early versus late mobilization or standard early mobilization in mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients: systematic review and meta-analysis – Critical Care

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

RCT | Home high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for stable hypercapnic COPD

17 Feb, 2023 | 12:53h | UTC

Home High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy for Stable Hypercapnic COPD: A Randomized Clinical Trial – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

 

SR | Inspiratory muscle training, with or without concomitant pulmonary rehabilitation, for COPD

15 Feb, 2023 | 15:42h | UTC

Inspiratory muscle training, with or without concomitant pulmonary rehabilitation, for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) – Cochrane Library

Summary: Are exercises for strengthening breathing muscles effective for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? – Cochrane Library

 

Review | How to optimize extubation?

3 Feb, 2023 | 14:13h | UTC

How to optimize extubation? – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

SR | Patient-reported outcomes to assess dyspnea in interstitial lung disease and pulmonary hypertension

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:12h | UTC

Patient-reported outcomes to assess dyspnoea in interstitial lung disease and pulmonary hypertension: a systematic literature review of measurement properties – European Respiratory Review

 

M-A | Post-operative outcomes of pre-thoracic surgery respiratory muscle training vs. aerobic exercise training

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:19h | UTC

Post-Operative Outcomes of Pre-Thoracic Surgery Respiratory Muscle Training Vs. Aerobic Exercise Training: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis – Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

M-A | The effect of early active mobilization at 6 months after critical illness

19 Jan, 2023 | 14:21h | UTC

The Effect of Mobilization at 6 Months after Critical Illness — Meta-Analysis – NEJM Evidence

Related:

Early Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Ten Overlooked Mistakes During Early Mobilisation in the Intensive Care Unit – ICU Management & Practice

Systematic early versus late mobilization or standard early mobilization in mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients: systematic review and meta-analysis – Critical Care

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

Policy Statement | Palliative care early in the care continuum among patients with serious respiratory illness.

7 Dec, 2022 | 14:22h | UTC

Palliative Care Early in the Care Continuum among Patients with Serious Respiratory Illness: An Official ATS/AAHPM/HPNA/SWHPN Policy Statement – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

RCT | Effects of a physical exercise intervention during vs. after chemotherapy to improve cardiorespiratory fitness.

23 Nov, 2022 | 14:01h | UTC

Optimal Timing of a Physical Exercise Intervention to Improve Cardiorespiratory Fitness: During or After Chemotherapy – JACC: CardioOncology

Editorial: Inclusion of Exercise in Cancer Treatment Planning: When Is the Right Time? – JACC: CardioOncology

Commentary: Exercise Intervention During Chemotherapy Beneficial – HealthDay

 

RCT | NIV is superior to high-flow nasal cannula to prevent reintubation in patients at high risk for extubation failure.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:41h | UTC

Effect of postextubation noninvasive ventilation with active humidification vs high-flow nasal cannula on reintubation in patients at very high risk for extubation failure: a randomized trial – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period) 

 

Commentary on Twitter 

 

 

M-A | High-flow nasal cannula vs. non-invasive ventilation for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:25h | UTC

High-flow nasal cannula versus non-invasive ventilation for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials – Critical Care

 

M-A | Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in dyspnea, exercise capacity, fatigue, and quality of life in patients with COVID-19.

3 Nov, 2022 | 14:09h | UTC

Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Approaches on Dyspnea, Exercise Capacity, Fatigue, Lung Functions, and Quality of Life in Patients With COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

 

RCT | In hypoxemic patients after extubation, high-flow vs. Venturi mask oxygen therapy resulted in similar re-intubation rates.

1 Nov, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

High-Flow Versus VenturiMask Oxygen Therapy to Prevent Re-Intubation in Hypoxemic Patients After Extubation: A Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

 

M-A | Efficacy of preventive use of oxygen therapy after planned extubation in high-risk patients with extubation failure.

1 Nov, 2022 | 11:55h | UTC

Efficacy of preventive use of oxygen therapy after planned extubation in high-risk patients with extubation failure: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Frontiers in Medicine

 

RCT | Early active mobilization during mechanical ventilation in the ICU did not improve outcomes and increased adverse events.

28 Oct, 2022 | 13:28h | UTC

Early Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/NEJM/status/1585246120963604481

 

RCT | Spontaneous-breathing trials performed with pressure-support ventilation are no better than trials using a T-piece.

28 Oct, 2022 | 13:25h | UTC

Spontaneous-Breathing Trials with Pressure-Support Ventilation or a T-Piece – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

RCT | A lower oxygen saturation target did not improve outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

27 Oct, 2022 | 12:38h | UTC

Effect of Lower vs Higher Oxygen Saturation Targets on Survival to Hospital Discharge Among Patients Resuscitated After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: The EXACT Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Early Oxygen Supplementation After Resuscitation From Cardiac Arrest – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related:

RCT | In critically ill patients receiving MV, there was no difference in outcomes between different O2 saturation targets.

Effect of Low-Normal vs High-Normal Oxygenation Targets on Organ Dysfunction in Critically Ill Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Lower or Higher Oxygenation Targets for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure – New England Journal of Medicine

Oxygen targets – Intensive Care Medicine (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand Position Statement on Acute Oxygen Use in Adults: ‘Swimming between the flags’ – Respirology

Long-term mortality and health-related quality of life of lower versus higher oxygenation targets in ICU patients with severe hypoxaemia – Intensive Care Medicine

Oxygen Targets During Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Critical Care Explorations

Higher versus lower oxygenation strategies in the general intensive care unit population: A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of randomized controlled trials – Journal of Critical Care

 

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