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ACP Guideline | Nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic treatments of adults in the acute phase of major depressive disorder

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:41h | UTC

Nonpharmacologic and Pharmacologic Treatments of Adults in the Acute Phase of Major Depressive Disorder: A Living Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians – Annals of Internal Medicine

See also:

Nonpharmacologic and Pharmacologic Treatments of Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis for a Clinical Guideline by the American College of Physicians – Annals of Internal Medicine

Cost-Effectiveness of First- and Second-Step Treatment Strategies for Major Depressive Disorder: A Rapid Review – Annals of Internal Medicine

Values and Preferences of Patients With Depressive Disorders Regarding Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments: A Rapid Review – Annals of Internal Medicine

Annals Video Summary – Nonpharmacologic and Pharmacologic Treatments for Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder – Annals of Internal Medicine

 


RCT | Outcomes not different with early restrictive vs. liberal fluid management in sepsis-induced hypotension

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:38h | UTC

Early Restrictive or Liberal Fluid Management for Sepsis-Induced Hypotension – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Study comparing early interventions for sepsis shows patients have identical outcomes – Vanderbilt University Medical Center

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


SR | Medication review in hospitalized patients to reduce morbidity and mortality

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:37h | UTC

Medication review in hospitalised patients to reduce morbidity and mortality – Cochrane Library

Summary: What are the benefits and risks of medication reviews for hospitalized adults? – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/tlassers/status/1617499045005758467

 


ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:36h | UTC

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Related: Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


RCT | 2 days of postoperative antibiotics is noninferior to 5 days in patients with complex appendicitis

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:33h | UTC

2 days versus 5 days of postoperative antibiotics for complex appendicitis: a pragmatic, open-label, multicentre, non-inferiority randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Trial supports shorter postoperative antibiotics for complex appendicitis – CIDRAP

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/TheLancet/status/1615998251945050112

 


Perspective | The case of statins, diabetes, and bias in observational studies

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:35h | UTC

The Case of Statins, Diabetes, and Bias in Observational Studies – Sensible Medicine

 


FDA no longer needs to require animal tests before human drug trials

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:32h | UTC

FDA no longer needs to require animal tests before human drug trials – Science

See also: The FDA no longer requires all drugs to be tested on animals before human trials – NPR

 


Cohort Study | The temporal relationship between severe mental illness diagnosis and chronic physical comorbidity

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:31h | UTC

The temporal relationship between severe mental illness diagnosis and chronic physical comorbidity: a UK primary care cohort study of disease burden over 10 years – The Lancet Psychiatry

Commentary: Severe mental illness and comorbid chronic physical illness: the clock’s ticking – The Mental Elf

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/TheLancetPsych/status/1551563396625170434

 


AHA Statement | Cancer therapy-related hypertension

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:46h | UTC

Cancer Therapy–Related Hypertension: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Hypertension

Top Things to Know: Cancer Therapy-Related HTN – American Heart Association

Commentary: Cancer and hypertension induced by anticancer drugs: The need for increased awareness, improved detection and proactive management – American Heart Association

 


Executive Summary | Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:45h | UTC

Executive Summary of the Second International Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (PALICC-2) – Pediatric Critical Care Medicine

 


M-A | Mean arterial pressure targets and patient-important outcomes in critically ill adults

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:41h | UTC

Mean Arterial Pressure Targets and Patient-Important Outcomes in Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials – Critical Care Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


RCT | Effects of a web-guided system for self-treatment of recurrent benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:43h | UTC

Effect of Self-treatment of Recurrent Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Neurology (free for a limited period)

Related Video: Web-Guided Canalith Reposition Maneuver – JAMA

Commentary: Web-Based System Works Well for Diagnosis, Treatment of Recurrent Vertigo – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Intranasal mometasone furoate and saline are similarly effective for sleep-disordered breathing in children

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:39h | UTC

Effectiveness of Intranasal Mometasone Furoate vs Saline for Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

News Release: Simple nasal spray significantly reduces snoring and breathing difficulties in children – Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Commentary: Pediatric Sleep-Disordered Breathing Managed in Primary Care with Corticosteroid or Saline – HCP Live

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Prescribing cascades: how to detect them, prevent them, and use them appropriately

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:41h | UTC

Prescribing Cascades: How to Detect Them, Prevent Them, and Use Them Appropriately – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international

Related:

Prescribing cascades in community-dwelling adults: A systematic review – Pharmacologic Research & Perspectives

Evidence of a gabapentinoid and diuretic prescribing cascade among older adults with lower back pain – Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Are you the victim of a prescribing cascade?

Study: Evaluation of a Common Prescribing Cascade of Calcium Channel Blockers and Diuretics in Older Adults with Hypertension

Prescribing Cascade in a Cardiology Practice

 


Perspective | The next generation of evidence-based medicine

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:37h | UTC

The next generation of evidence-based medicine – Nature Medicine

Commentary: What does the future of clinical trials and evidence-based medicine look like? – News Medical

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Prevalence of colorectal neoplasia 10 or more years after a negative screening colonoscopy in 120 000 repeated screening colonoscopies

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:36h | UTC

Prevalence of Colorectal Neoplasia 10 or More Years After a Negative Screening Colonoscopy in 120 000 Repeated Screening Colonoscopies – JAMA Internal Medicine

Commentaries:

Prevalence of Colorectal Cancers Low 10 Years Following Negative Screening Test – HCP Live

Risk for Advanced Neoplasm Low 10+ Years After Negative Colonoscopy – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Brief review and algorithm | Management of latent tuberculosis infection

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:35h | UTC

Management of Latent Tuberculosis Infection – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


An updated “norepinephrine equivalent” score in intensive care as a marker of shock severity

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:34h | UTC

An updated “norepinephrine equivalent” score in intensive care as a marker of shock severity – Critical Care

 


AHA Scientific Statement | Diagnosis, workup, risk reduction of transient ischemic attack in the ED setting

20 Jan, 2023 | 14:56h | UTC

Diagnosis, Workup, Risk Reduction of Transient Ischemic Attack in the Emergency Department Setting: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Stroke

News Release: Stroke symptoms, even if they disappear within an hour, need emergency assessment – American Heart Association

 


Guideline | Diagnosis and treatment of pleural effusion

20 Jan, 2023 | 14:55h | UTC

Diagnosis and Treatment of Pleural Effusion. Recommendations of the Spanish Society of Pulmonology and Thoracic Surgery. Update 2022 – Archivos de Bronconeumología

Related:

Update on Management of Pleural Disease – Current Pulmonology Reports

Pleural Effusion in Adults—Etiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international

Evaluation of the patient with pleural effusion – Canadian Medical Association Journal

State-of-the-art: Radiological investigation of pleural disease – Respiratory Medicine

 


Cohort Study | Increased coffee consumption linked to increased CVD risk in patients with severe hypertension

20 Jan, 2023 | 14:53h | UTC

Coffee and Green Tea Consumption and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Among People With and Without Hypertension – Journal of the American Heart Association

News Release: Drinking 2 or more cups of coffee daily may double risk of heart death in people with severe hypertension – American Heart Association

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at coffee and green tea consumption and heart deaths in people with severe high blood pressure – Science Media Centre

Hypertension and Heavy Coffee Consumption a Bad Combo, Study Finds – TCTMD

 


Guidelines | Enhanced recovery after surgery recommendations for renal transplantation

20 Jan, 2023 | 14:51h | UTC

Enhanced recovery after surgery recommendations for renal transplantation: guidelines – British Journal of Surgery

Related:

Complete List of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Guidelines

Top 100 Most-Cited Articles on Enhanced Recovery After Surgery: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualized Study – Frontiers in Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Key elements of enhanced recovery after total joint arthroplasty: a reanalysis of the ERAS guidelines

20 Jan, 2023 | 14:49h | UTC

Key Elements of Enhanced Recovery after Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Reanalysis of the Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Guidelines – Orthopaedic Surgery

Related:

Consensus statement for perioperative care in total hip replacement and total knee replacement surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations – Acta Orthopaedica

Enhanced recovery pathways in orthopedic surgery – Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology

Enhanced recovery after surgery for primary hip and knee arthroplasty: a review of the evidence – British Journal of Anaesthesia

 


Recommendations for the diagnosis and management of COVID-19 associated bacterial and fungal infections

20 Jan, 2023 | 14:48h | UTC

Recommendations and guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) associated bacterial and fungal infections in Taiwan – Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection

 


RCT | Oral ibuprofen and oral ketorolac are similarly effective for children with acute traumatic pain

20 Jan, 2023 | 14:47h | UTC

Oral ibuprofen versus oral ketorolac for children with moderate and severe acute traumatic pain: a randomized comparative study – European Journal of Pediatrics

 


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