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Editor's Choice

Overuse of medications in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:31h | UTC

Overuse of medications in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review – Bulletin of the World Health Organization

 


AHA Report | Heart disease and stroke statistics in the US—2023 update

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:27h | UTC

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2023 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association – Journal of the American Heart Association

News Release: COVID toll realized: CVD deaths take big jump, especially among certain populations – American Heart Association

Commentaries:

AHA Presents Up-To-Date Statistics for Cardiovascular Disease – HealthDay

Sobering statistics from the AHA’s 2023 heart disease and stroke update – News Medical

 


RCT | Higher protein dosing did not improve outcomes in critically ill patients with high nutritional risk

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:24h | UTC

The effect of higher protein dosing in critically ill patients with high nutritional risk (EFFORT Protein): an international, multicentre, pragmatic, registry-based randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Perspective | Is it time to retire the diagnosis “hypertensive emergency”?

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:26h | UTC

Is it Time to Retire the Diagnosis “Hypertensive Emergency”? – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


RCT | Sodium bicarbonate over 2 years was not beneficial for kidney transplant recipients with metabolic acidosis

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:23h | UTC

Sodium bicarbonate for kidney transplant recipients with metabolic acidosis in Switzerland: a multicentre, randomised, single-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Editorial | ChatGPT is fun, but not an author

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:20h | UTC

ChatGPT is fun, but not an author – Science

Related:

Tools such as ChatGPT threaten transparent science; here are our ground rules for their use – Nature

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


Perspective | Were bivalent boosters worth it? The biggest questions about the newest Covid-19 vaccines are still unanswered

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:19h | UTC

Were bivalent boosters worth it? The biggest questions about the newest Covid-19 vaccines are still unanswered – Vox

 


Association between healthy lifestyle and memory decline in older adults: 10 year, population based, prospective cohort study

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:21h | UTC

Association between healthy lifestyle and memory decline in older adults: 10 year, population based, prospective cohort study – The BMJ

Editorial: Healthy lifestyles for dementia prevention – The BMJ

News Release: Healthy lifestyle linked to slower memory decline in older adults – BMJ Newsroom

 


WHO Report | Cholera global situation

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:56h | UTC

Cholera – Global situation – World Health Organization

Commentary: WHO Report: Cholera Resurgent in 2022 After Years of Decline – JAMA

 


Essential medicines for mental disorders: comparison of 121 national lists with WHO recommendations

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:55h | UTC

Essential medicines for mental disorders: comparison of 121 national lists with WHO recommendations – Archives of Public Health

 


Cohort Study | Dietary exposure to nitrites and nitrates linked to increased risk of type 2 diabetes

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:54h | UTC

Dietary exposure to nitrites and nitrates in association with type 2 diabetes risk: Results from the NutriNet-Santé population-based cohort study – PLOS Medicine

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study on association of nitrite additives with increased risk of type 2 diabetes – Science Media Centre

What is the association between nitrite and nitrate exposure and type 2 diabetes? – News Medical

Total Nitrite Consumption Tied to Higher Type 2 Diabetes Risk – HealthDay

 


RCT | Continued enteral nutrition until extubation was noninferior to a 6-h fasting strategy before extubation in patients in the ICU

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:49h | UTC

Continued enteral nutrition until extubation compared with fasting before extubation in patients in the intensive care unit: an open-label, cluster-randomised, parallel-group, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (free registration required)

Invited Commentary: Continuation of enteral nutrition until extubation in critically ill patients – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Dose–response effects of exercise and caloric restriction on visceral adiposity in overweight and obese adults

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:52h | UTC

Dose–response effects of exercise and caloric restriction on visceral adiposity in overweight and obese adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Sports Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


SR | Protective effectiveness of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection and hybrid immunity against the omicron variant and severe disease

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:47h | UTC

Protective effectiveness of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection and hybrid immunity against the omicron variant and severe disease: a systematic review and meta-regression – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Editorial: The benefit of vaccination after previous SARS-CoV-2 infection in the omicron era – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

News Release: University of Calgary and WHO researchers find hybrid immunity is the best protection against COVID-19

Commentaries:

Review finds hybrid immunity provides best protection against Omicron – CIDRAP

Hybrid Immunity Protects Better Against Hospitalisation and Severe COVID Infection – Health Policy Watch

 


Review | Spotlight on vaccine-induced thrombosis and thrombocytopenia (VITT)

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:46h | UTC

Spotlight on vaccine-induced thrombosis and thrombocytopenia (VITT) – Blood

 


FDA warns of risks of body sculpting

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:44h | UTC

FDA Warns of Risks of Body Sculpting – JAMA

Statement: Non-Invasive Body Contouring Technologies – U.S. Food & Drug Administration

 


The digitization and decentralization of clinical trials

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:43h | UTC

The Digitization and Decentralization of Clinical Trials – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


Analysis | Finding bias before the first patient is enrolled

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:42h | UTC

Finding Bias Before the First Patient is Enrolled – Sensible Medicine

 


SR | Does reducing your salt intake help to prevent and treat chronic kidney disease in people with diabetes?

25 Jan, 2023 | 11:30h | UTC

Altered dietary salt intake for preventing diabetic kidney disease and its progression – Cochrane Library

Summary: Does reducing your salt intake help to prevent and treat chronic kidney disease in people with diabetes? – Cochrane Library

 


European guidelines on perinatal care: corticosteroids for women at risk of preterm birth

25 Jan, 2023 | 11:32h | UTC

European guidelines on perinatal care: corticosteroids for women at risk of preterm birth – The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

 


RCT | Home vs. kiosk vs. clinic blood pressure measurement compared to 24-h ambulatory monitoring

25 Jan, 2023 | 11:28h | UTC

Acceptability and Adherence to Home, Kiosk, and Clinic Blood Pressure Measurement Compared to 24-H Ambulatory Monitoring – Journal of General Internal Medicine

Original Study: Randomized Diagnostic Study: home blood pressure measurements correlate better with 24-h ambulatory monitoring measurements compared to clinic, and kiosk measurements.

Related:

Home blood pressure monitoring: a position statement from the Korean Society of Hypertension Home Blood Pressure Forum – Clinical Hypertension

2021 European Society of Hypertension practice guidelines for office and out-of-office blood pressure measurement – Journal of Hypertension

Current applications and limitations of European guidelines on blood pressure measurement: implications for clinical practice – Internal and Emergency Medicine

Study suggests a 30-second interval between automated office blood pressure measurements is as accurate and reliable as a 60-second interval.

USPSTF Statement recommends screening for hypertension in adults 18 years or older with office blood pressure measurement – diagnostic confirmation with blood pressure measurements outside of the clinical setting is advised before starting treatment

Study suggests that 7 days of home blood pressure monitoring is likely better than 24h ambulatory monitoring or 3 office measurements

 


M-A | Assessment of efficacy and safety of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in children aged 5 to 11 years

25 Jan, 2023 | 11:26h | UTC

Assessment of Efficacy and Safety of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccines in Children Aged 5 to 11 Years: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Pediatrics

Editorial: COVID-19 Vaccines in Young Children—Reassuring Evidence for Parents – JAMA Pediatrics

 


RCT | Preoperative chemotherapy reduced recurrence in operable colon cancer

25 Jan, 2023 | 11:29h | UTC

Preoperative Chemotherapy for Operable Colon Cancer: Mature Results of an International Randomized Controlled Trial – Journal of Clinical Oncology

Editorial: FOxTROT: Are We Ready to Dance? – Journal of Clinical Oncology

News Release: Chemotherapy before surgery cuts risk of colon cancer returning, trial finds – Cancer Research UK

Commentary: New treatment strategy cuts risk of bowel cancer returning by 28% – The Guardian

 

Commentary from one of the authors on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


WHO | Five billion people unprotected from trans-fat leading to heart disease

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:44h | UTC

News Release: Five billion people unprotected from trans fat leading to heart disease – World Health Organization

Report: Countdown to 2023: WHO report on global trans-fat elimination 2022 – World Health Organization

Commentary: Five Billion People Exposed to Industrially Produced Trans Fats – Health Policy Watch

Related:

Brazil and Peru join growing number of countries in the Americas that are eliminating industrially produced trans fats – Pan American Health Association / World Health Organization

WHO: More than 3 billion people protected from harmful trans-fat in their food

Action Package: WHO Plan to Eliminate Trans-fatty Acids from Global Food Supply

WHO Draft Guideline: Saturated Fatty Acid and Trans-fatty Intake for Adults and Children

Banning trans fats in New York prevented thousands of heart attacks

 


AHA Statement | Surgical management and mechanical circulatory support in high-risk pulmonary embolisms

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:40h | UTC

Surgical Management and Mechanical Circulatory Support in High-Risk Pulmonary Embolisms: Historical Context, Current Status, and Future Directions: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Journal of the American Heart Association

News Release: New statement suggests more patients may benefit from surgery for pulmonary embolism – American Heart Association

 

Commentary from one of the authors on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/jaygirimd/status/1617587286568472581

 


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