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Critical Care & Emergencies (all articles)

Review: Fulminant myocarditis in adults.

6 Apr, 2022 | 09:55h | UTC

Fulminant myocarditis in adults: a narrative review – Journal of Geriatric Cardiology

 


Systematic Review: Videolaryngoscopy vs. direct laryngoscopy for adults undergoing tracheal intubation.

5 Apr, 2022 | 09:52h | UTC

Videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for adults undergoing tracheal intubation – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/VirtueOfNothing/status/1511007812100390916

 


Consensus Statement: Definition, diagnosis, and management of COVID-19-associated pulmonary mucormycosis.

5 Apr, 2022 | 09:54h | UTC

Definition, diagnosis, and management of COVID-19-associated pulmonary mucormycosis: Delphi consensus statement from the Fungal Infection Study Forum and Academy of Pulmonary Sciences, India – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

 


Seminar: Acute coronary syndromes.

5 Apr, 2022 | 09:48h | UTC

Acute coronary syndromes – The Lancet (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/TheLancet/status/1510213032143691776

 


Review: The intensivist’s perspective of shock, volume management, and hemodynamic monitoring.

5 Apr, 2022 | 08:20h | UTC

The Intensivist’s Perspective of Shock, Volume Management, and Hemodynamic Monitoring – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/CJASN/status/1511025812283092992

 


Podcast: Acute pancreatitis pearls.

5 Apr, 2022 | 08:26h | UTC

#327 Acute Pancreatitis – The Curbsiders

 


Pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade: pearls and pitfalls.

5 Apr, 2022 | 08:13h | UTC

Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade: Pearls and Pitfalls – emDocs

 


#ACC22 – RCT: Tranexamic acid reduces the risk of bleeding in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.

4 Apr, 2022 | 01:37h | UTC

Tranexamic Acid in Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

POISE-3: Tranexamic Acid Reduces Severe Bleeding Risk in Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery – American College of Cardiology

POISE-3: Tranexamic Acid Stems Bleeding During Noncardiac Surgery – TCTMD

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


Systematic review: there is insufficient evidence that therapeutic drug monitoring improves outcomes during treatment with penicillins.

4 Apr, 2022 | 00:47h | UTC

A systematic review of the effect of therapeutic drug monitoring on patient health outcomes during treatment with penicillins – Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

 


State of the Art Review: The heart brain team and patient-centered management of ischemic stroke.

1 Apr, 2022 | 09:53h | UTC

The Heart Brain Team and Patient-Centered Management of Ischemic Stroke – JACC: Advances

 


Development of a consensus-based definition of Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) in children.

1 Apr, 2022 | 08:35h | UTC

Development of a Consensus-Based Definition of Focused Assessment With Sonography for Trauma in Children – JAMA Network Open

Commentaries:

New FAST Definitions May Improve Trauma Assessment of Children – Medscape (free registration required)

Ultrasonographic views, landmarks, and patient-specific factors to consider in a consensus-based definition of the Focused Assessment With Sonography for Trauma in children with abdominal injury – Physician’s Weekly

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT: Early treatment with ivermectin does not improve outcomes in patients with Covid-19.

31 Mar, 2022 | 08:41h | UTC

Effect of Early Treatment with Ivermectin among Patients with Covid-19- New England Journal of Medicine

Commentary: Ivermectin does not prevent COVID-19 hospitalization, a new study says – NPR

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT: Early outpatient treatment with convalescent plasma reduces the risk of hospitalization in patients with Covid-19.

31 Mar, 2022 | 08:39h | UTC

Early Outpatient Treatment for Covid-19 with Convalescent Plasma – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentaries:

Study finds convalescent plasma can be effective early COVID-19 therapy – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Early Use of High-Titer Plasma Reduced COVID Hospitalizations— Randomized trial that influenced indication shows benefits in a mostly unvaccinated population – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/NEJM/status/1509278140433981444

 


A Narrative Review on the approach to antimicrobial use in ventilated patients with multidrug resistant organisms in respiratory samples—to treat or not to treat?

31 Mar, 2022 | 08:27h | UTC

A Narrative Review on the Approach to Antimicrobial Use in Ventilated Patients with Multidrug Resistant Organisms in Respiratory Samples—To Treat or Not to Treat? That Is the Question – Antibiotics

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/ABsteward/status/1508917245740818438

 


Review | Advanced heart failure: guideline-directed medical therapy, diuretics, inotropes, and palliative care.

31 Mar, 2022 | 08:09h | UTC

Advanced heart failure: guideline-directed medical therapy, diuretics, inotropes, and palliative care – ESC Heart Failure

 


Complicated and uncomplicated S. aureus bacteremia: an international Delphi survey among infectious diseases experts on definitions and treatment.

30 Mar, 2022 | 10:34h | UTC

Complicated and uncomplicated S. aureus bacteremia: an international Delphi survey among infectious diseases experts on definitions and treatment – Clinical Microbiology and Infection

 


The RECOVERY Trial – two years on.

30 Mar, 2022 | 10:38h | UTC

The RECOVERY Trial – two years on – University of Oxford

Related:

How the UK found the first effective Covid-19 treatment — and saved a million lives (about the RECOVERY trial and the effects of Dexamethasone)

Covid: The London bus trip that saved maybe a million lives (about the creation of the RECOVERY Trial)

Low-cost dexamethasone reduces death by up to one third in hospitalised patients with severe respiratory complications of COVID-19 – Recovery Trial

[Preprint] RECOVERY trial shows Baricitinib reduces deaths in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.

RCT: CPAP improved outcomes in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure due to COVID-19, but high-flow nasal oxygen was not better than conventional oxygen therapy.

RECOVERY Trial: In patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19, Colchicine did not reduce 28-day mortality, duration of hospital stay, or risk of progressing to invasive mechanical ventilation or death.

RECOVERY Trial: No benefit from convalescent plasma in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19.

RECOVERY Trial: Aspirin as an add-on therapy did not reduce mortality in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.

RECOVERY trial: In hospitalized COVID-19 patients with hypoxia and systemic inflammation (C-reactive protein ≥75 mg/L), tocilizumab improved survival and other clinical outcomes

RECOVERY trial: Azithromycin not beneficial for patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19

[Preprint] RECOVERY trial finds Regeneron’s monoclonal antibody combination reduces deaths for hospitalized COVID-19 patients who have not mounted their own immune response.

RECOVERY trial: Effect of hydroxychloroquine in hospitalized patients with Covid-19

Randomized trial: Lopinavir–ritonavir not beneficial for patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/MartinLandray/status/1508492188560371717

 


The harms of postoperative antibiotic prophylaxis: a teachable moment.

30 Mar, 2022 | 10:36h | UTC

The Harms of Postoperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis: A Teachable Moment – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


AHA/ASA Scientific Statement: Endovascular treatment and thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke in patients with premorbid disability or dementia.

30 Mar, 2022 | 10:33h | UTC

Endovascular Treatment and Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Premorbid Disability or Dementia: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association – Stroke

News Release: Stroke treatments safe and effective for people with existing disability or dementia – American Heart Association

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Extracorporeal life support organization guidelines for fluid overload, acute kidney injury, and electrolyte management.

30 Mar, 2022 | 10:20h | UTC

Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Guidelines for Fluid Overload, Acute Kidney Injury, and Electrolyte Management – ASAIO Journal

Related:

ELSO Guidelines for adult and pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circuits.

ELSO Guidelines for anticoagulation in adult and pediatric patients using extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

Guidelines for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in children and adults

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/ELSOOrg/status/1508860598406242306

 


End-of-life care in the cardiac intensive care unit: a contemporary view from the Critical Care Cardiology Trials Network (CCCTN) Registry.

30 Mar, 2022 | 10:08h | UTC

End-of-life care in the cardiac intensive care unit: a contemporary view from the Critical Care Cardiology Trials Network (CCCTN) Registry – European Heart Journal. Acute Cardiovascular Care

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study: Coronary artery and cardiac disease are common in patients with type 2 myocardial infarction.

29 Mar, 2022 | 10:14h | UTC

Coronary Artery and Cardiac Disease in Patients With Type 2 Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Cohort Study – Circulation

Commentary: AHA News: Undiagnosed Heart Disease May Be Common in People With Heart Attacks Not Caused by Clots – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Myocarditis and pericarditis after COVID-19 vaccination: clinical management guidance for healthcare professionals.

29 Mar, 2022 | 10:09h | UTC

Myocarditis and pericarditis after COVID-19 vaccination: clinical management guidance for healthcare professionals – UK Health Security Agency

Related:

Myocarditis following a third Pfizer vaccination dose in military recruits in Israel.

Myocarditis following COVID-19 BNT162b2 vaccination among adolescents in Hong Kong.

[Preprint] Post-marketing active surveillance of myocarditis and pericarditis following vaccination with COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in persons aged 12-39 years in Italy.

Myocarditis after BNT162b2 vaccination in Israeli adolescents.

Myocarditis cases reported after mRNA-Based COVID-19 vaccination in the US from December 2020 to August 2021.

A case-control study showed an increased risk of myocarditis after COVID-19 vaccination with a messenger RNA vaccine compared to an inactivated virus vaccine.

[Preprint] Risk of myocarditis following sequential COVID-19 vaccinations by age and sex.

Risks of myocarditis, pericarditis, and cardiac arrhythmias associated with COVID-19 vaccination vs. SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Case series with 139 adolescents and young adults with suspected myocarditis following mRNA vaccination showed most cases had a mild clinical course and rapid resolution of symptoms.

Heart-inflammation risk from Pfizer COVID vaccine is very low.

Large cohort study with over 2.5 million individuals showed the incidence of myocarditis after the Pfizer vaccine was 2.13 cases per 100,000 persons.

Study with over 5.1 million vaccinated individuals showed the incidence of myocarditis after the receipt of the Pfizer vaccine was low and more common after the second dose in young male recipients.

Large Observational study shows Pfizer Covid vaccine is mostly safe but is associated with increased risk of myocarditis, adenopathy, appendicitis, and herpes zoster.

 


Brazilian guidelines for the treatment of outpatients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19.

29 Mar, 2022 | 10:05h | UTC

Brazilian guidelines for the treatment of outpatients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19. A joint guideline of the Brazilian Association of Emergency Medicine (ABRAMEDE), Brazilian Medical Association (AMB), Brazilian Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery (SBACV), Brazilian Society of Geriatrics and Gerontology (SBGG), Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases (SBI), Brazilian Society of Family and Community Medicine (SBFMC), and Brazilian Thoracic Society (SBPT) – The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases

 


Multidisciplinary consensus for the management of pulmonary thromboembolism.

29 Mar, 2022 | 09:54h | UTC

Multidisciplinary consensus for the management of pulmonary thromboembolism – Archivos de Bronconeumología

 


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