Open access
Open access
Powered by Google Translator Translator

Pharmacology/Pharmaceutical Industry

European guidelines for the treatment of infections caused by Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli.

9 Feb, 2022 | 10:18h | UTC

European Society of clinical microbiology and infectious diseases (ESCMID) guidelines for the treatment of infections caused by Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (endorsed by ESICM –European Society of intensive care Medicine) – Clinical Microbiology and Infection

Related: IDSA Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections.

 


Though rare, Moderna Covid vaccine recipients have higher risk of heart inflammation than Pfizer.

9 Feb, 2022 | 10:06h | UTC

Though rare, Moderna Covid vaccine recipients have higher risk of heart inflammation than Pfizer – CNBC

Related:

[Preprint] Risk of myocarditis following sequential COVID-19 vaccinations by age and sex.

Risks of myocarditis, pericarditis, and cardiac arrhythmias associated with COVID-19 vaccination vs. SARS-CoV-2 infection.

 


[Preprint] Post-marketing active surveillance of myocarditis and pericarditis following vaccination with COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in persons aged 12-39 years in Italy.

9 Feb, 2022 | 10:08h | UTC

Post-marketing active surveillance of myocarditis and pericarditis following vaccination with COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in persons aged 12-39 years in Italy: a multi-database, self-controlled case series study -medRxiv

Related:

Myocarditis after BNT162b2 vaccination in Israeli adolescents.

Myocarditis cases reported after mRNA-Based COVID-19 vaccination in the US from December 2020 to August 2021.

A case-control study showed an increased risk of myocarditis after COVID-19 vaccination with a messenger RNA vaccine compared to an inactivated virus vaccine.

[Preprint] Risk of myocarditis following sequential COVID-19 vaccinations by age and sex.

Risks of myocarditis, pericarditis, and cardiac arrhythmias associated with COVID-19 vaccination vs. SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Case series with 139 adolescents and young adults with suspected myocarditis following mRNA vaccination showed most cases had a mild clinical course and rapid resolution of symptoms.

Heart-inflammation risk from Pfizer COVID vaccine is very low.

Large cohort study with over 2.5 million individuals showed the incidence of myocarditis after the Pfizer vaccine was 2.13 cases per 100,000 persons.

Study with over 5.1 million vaccinated individuals showed the incidence of myocarditis after the receipt of the Pfizer vaccine was low and more common after the second dose in young male recipients.

Large Observational study shows Pfizer Covid vaccine is mostly safe but is associated with increased risk of myocarditis, adenopathy, appendicitis, and herpes zoster.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review: Video-observed therapy vs. directly observed therapy in patients with tuberculosis.

9 Feb, 2022 | 08:35h | UTC

Video-Observed Therapy Versus Directly Observed Therapy in Patients With Tuberculosis – American Journal of Preventive Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related: RCT: Electronic directly observed therapy is noninferior to in-person observed therapy for ensuring adherence to tuberculosis treatment.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A: Direct oral anticoagulants vs. warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation.

9 Feb, 2022 | 08:29h | UTC

Direct Oral Anticoagulants versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Patient-Level Network Meta-Analyses of Randomized Clinical Trials with Interaction Testing by Age and Sex – Circulation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Randomized crossover study shows regular use of Paracetamol increases systolic blood pressure by approximately 5 mm Hg when compared with placebo in hypertensive individuals.

8 Feb, 2022 | 10:11h | UTC

Regular Acetaminophen Use and Blood Pressure in People With Hypertension: The PATH-BP Trial – Circulation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Regular paracetamol use linked to higher blood pressure, study finds – University of Edinburg

Expert reaction to study looking at regular, long-term paracetamol use and blood pressure, in people with high blood pressures – Science Media Centre

Blood pressure warning over long-term paracetamol use – BBC

 


Perspective | Three, four or more: what’s the magic number for booster shots?

8 Feb, 2022 | 10:03h | UTC

Three, four or more: what’s the magic number for booster shots? – Nature

 


In patients taking anticoagulants (DOAC or Warfarin), a respiratory tract infection not treated with antibiotics is associated with a greater than twofold increase in the risk of bleeding during the next 0-14 days.

8 Feb, 2022 | 08:46h | UTC

Respiratory tract infection and risk of bleeding in oral anticoagulant users: self-controlled case series – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Summary: 2021 CDC guidelines on sexually transmitted infections.

7 Feb, 2022 | 08:33h | UTC

2021 CDC guidelines on sexually transmitted infections – Family Medicine

Original Guideline: CDC releases new guidelines for the treatment of sexually transmitted infections.

Related: WHO Guidelines for the management of symptomatic sexually transmitted infections.

 


RCT: Ketamine is a short-term effective treatment for some suicidal patients in hospital.

4 Feb, 2022 | 10:05h | UTC

News Release: Ketamine is a short-term effective treatment for some suicidal patients in hospital – BMJ

Original Article: Ketamine for the acute treatment of severe suicidal ideation: double blind, randomised placebo controlled trial – The BMJ

Editorial: Ketamine for suicidal ideation – The BMJ

Related:

RCT: Ketamine induced remission in 46% of patients but was NOT non-inferior to electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of hospitalized patients with unipolar depression.

Systematic Review: Ketamine for the treatment of mental health and substance use disorders.

Phase 2 RCT: Adjunctive ketamine with relapse prevention–based psychological therapy shows promise for the treatment of alcohol use disorder.

RCT: Effects of ketamine vs. midazolam on neurocognition at 24 hours in depressed patients with suicidal ideation.

Randomized trial: Repeated Ketamine administration for chronic posttraumatic stress disorder

Ketamine and Depression: A Narrative Review

 


Implementation of a pharmacist-to-dose direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) protocol was associated with a 44% reduction in DOAC-related medication errors at an academic medical center.

7 Feb, 2022 | 08:10h | UTC

A pharmacist-to-dose direct oral anticoagulant protocol on medication errors at an academic medical center – Journal of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Pharmacist-to-Dose DOAC Protocol Reduces Medication Errors – American College of Cardiology

 


Consensus Statement: Preoperative Management of Medications for Neurologic Diseases.

4 Feb, 2022 | 10:00h | UTC

Preoperative Management of Medications for Neurologic Diseases – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

Related: Consensus Statement: Preoperative management of medications for psychiatric diseases.

 


Experts question unusual authorization plan for Covid vaccine for kids under 5.

4 Feb, 2022 | 09:57h | UTC

Experts question unusual authorization plan for Covid vaccine for kids under 5 – STAT

Related:

Pfizer and BioNTech seeking emergency use authorization from FDA for Covid-19 vaccine for children younger than 5 – CNN

Pfizer asks FDA to allow COVID-19 vaccine for kids under 5 – Associated Press

Pfizer Asks FDA to Approve Its Vaccine for the Youngest Children – HealthDay

 


Five-Year Survival Outcomes From the PACIFIC Trial: Durvalumab After Chemoradiotherapy in Stage III Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

4 Feb, 2022 | 08:38h | UTC

Five-Year Survival Outcomes From the PACIFIC Trial: Durvalumab After Chemoradiotherapy in Stage III Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer – Journal of Clinical Oncology

Original Study: Randomized Trial: Overall Survival with Durvalumab after Chemoradiotherapy in Stage III NSCLC

 


Hyaluronic acid injections have increased for knee arthritis in the US, despite guideline recommendations against their use.

4 Feb, 2022 | 08:32h | UTC

Hyaluronic Acid Injections for Knee Osteoarthritis: Has Utilization Among Medicare Beneficiaries Changed Between 2012 and 2018? – The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Hyaluronic acid injections have increased for knee arthritis – despite recommendations against their use

Related Guideline: Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Evidence-Based Guideline, 2nd Edition – Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

 


An observational study including 15.670 people using methotrexate and 2.689 using leflunomide showed the incidences of discontinuation related to cytopenia, liver enzyme elevation, or kidney function decline.

4 Feb, 2022 | 08:21h | UTC

What is the incidence of methotrexate or leflunomide discontinuation related to cytopenia, liver enzyme elevation or kidney function decline? – Rheumatology

 


Consensus Statement: Preoperative management of medications for psychiatric diseases.

3 Feb, 2022 | 09:59h | UTC

Preoperative Management of Medications for Psychiatric Diseases: Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement Consensus Statement – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


RCT: In patients with advanced esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma, both nivolumab plus chemotherapy and nivolumab plus ipilimumab resulted in longer overall survival than chemotherapy alone.

3 Feb, 2022 | 09:46h | UTC

Nivolumab Combination Therapy in Advanced Esophageal Squamous-Cell Carcinoma – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary (2021 ASCO Annual Meeting): Nivolumab Plus Chemotherapy and Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab as First-Line Treatment for Patients With Advanced Esophageal Cancer – The ASCO Post

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cluster randomized controlled trial: An innovative telemedical network to improve infectious disease management in critically ill patients and outpatients.

3 Feb, 2022 | 08:53h | UTC

An innovative telemedical network to improve infectious disease management in critically ill patients and outpatients: a stepped-wedge, cluster randomized controlled trial (TELnet@NRW) – Journal of Medical Internet Research

Related:

The “Choosing Wisely” initiative in infectious diseases – German Society of Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Infectious Diseases Society of America: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

 


Outpatient Therapies for COVID-19: How do we choose?

2 Feb, 2022 | 08:53h | UTC

Outpatient Therapies for COVID-19: How do we choose? – Open Forum Infectious Diseases

 


Updated NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines: Therapeutic management of nonhospitalized adults with COVID-19.

2 Feb, 2022 | 08:50h | UTC

Therapeutic Management of Nonhospitalized Adults With COVID-19 – NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Ten billion COVID vaccinations: world hits new milestone.

2 Feb, 2022 | 08:48h | UTC

Ten billion COVID vaccinations: world hits new milestone – Nature

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A: Impact of Ketamine on analgosedative consumption in critically ill patients.

2 Feb, 2022 | 08:44h | UTC

Impact of Ketamine on Analgosedative Consumption in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Annals of Pharmacotherapy

Related:

RCT: Fentanyl vs. placebo with ketamine and rocuronium for patients undergoing rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department.

RCT: In patients undergoing emergency endotracheal intubation, 7-day survival was significantly lower with etomidate vs. ketamine (77.3% versus 85.1%), but 28 survival rates were not significantly different (etomidate 64.1% vs. ketamine 66.8%, p = 0.294).

 


Perspective: Avoidance of β-blockers in patients who use stimulants is not supported by good evidence.

2 Feb, 2022 | 08:39h | UTC

Avoidance of β-blockers in patients who use stimulants is not supported by good evidence – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 


Using melatonin for sleep is on the rise, study says, despite potential health harms.

2 Feb, 2022 | 08:41h | UTC

Using melatonin for sleep is on the rise, study says, despite potential health harms – CNN

Original Study: Trends in Use of Melatonin Supplements Among US Adults, 1999-2018 – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Stay Updated in Your Specialty

Telegram Channels
Free

WhatsApp alerts 10-day free trial

No spam, just news.