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Neurology

Preventing Dementia by Preventing Stroke: The Berlin Manifesto

25 Jul, 2019 | 01:59h | UTC

Preventing dementia by preventing stroke: The Berlin Manifesto – Alzheimer’s & Dementia (free)

Commentaries: Group calls on international community to prevent dementia by preventing stroke – University of Western Ontario (free) AND Stroke Prevention Best Path to Dementia Reduction, Experts Say – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Systematic Review: Palliative Care for People with Dementia Living at Home

25 Jul, 2019 | 01:32h | UTC

Palliative care for people with dementia living at home: A systematic review of interventions – Palliative Medicine (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Intensive Treatment of Hyperglycemia Does Not Improve Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke

24 Jul, 2019 | 09:18h | UTC

Intensive vs Standard Treatment of Hyperglycemia and Functional Outcome in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: The SHINE Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Researchers get a handle on how to control blood sugar after stroke – NIH News Releases (free) AND Study Doesn’t Support Intensive Glucose Control in Patients with Stroke and Hyperglycemia – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


NICE Guideline: Motor Neuron Disease

24 Jul, 2019 | 09:32h | UTC

Motor neurone disease: assessment and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Related Guideline: EFNS guidelines on the Clinical Management of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (MALS) – revised report of an EFNS task force (free)

 


Study: Persistent HIV-infected Cells in Cerebrospinal Fluid Associated with Cognitive Impairment

19 Jul, 2019 | 09:41h | UTC

Persistent HIV-infected cells in cerebrospinal fluid are associated with poorer neurocognitive performance – The Journal of Clinical Investigation (free)

Commentaries: Persistent HIV in central nervous system linked to cognitive impairment – NIH News Release (free) AND HIV-infected cells persist in cerebrospinal fluid, linked to poorer neurocognitive performance – University of North Carolina School of Medicine (free)

 


Guideline Synopsis: Management of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke

19 Jul, 2019 | 09:48h | UTC

Management of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Original Guideline: 2018 AHA/ASA Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (free)

Related Guidelines: Stroke and transient ischaemic attack in over 16s: diagnosis and initial management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free) AND Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke – The BMJ (free) AND Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations for Acute Stroke Management (free)

 


New Blood Test Seems Promising for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease

18 Jul, 2019 | 09:49h | UTC

Association of Extracellular Vesicle Biomarkers With Alzheimer Disease in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging – JAMA Neurology (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Scientists close in on blood test for Alzheimer’s – STAT (free) AND Predicting Alzheimer’s – Blood markers close in on helping determine who will develop Alzheimer’s disease – MedPage Today (free registration required)

“What good will that do without a cure?” (from STAT)

 


Meta-Analysis: Antiplatelet Therapy After Noncardioembolic Stroke

17 Jul, 2019 | 10:47h | UTC

Antiplatelet Therapy After Noncardioembolic Stroke: An Individual Patient Data Network Meta-Analysis – Stroke (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

“Results favor clopidogrel and aspirin/dipyridamole combination for long-term secondary prevention after noncardioembolic stroke or transient ischemic attack”.

 


Cohort Study: Shorter Time to Endovascular Recanalization in Acute Ischemic Stroke is Associated with Better Outcomes

17 Jul, 2019 | 10:46h | UTC

Association Between Time to Treatment With Endovascular Reperfusion Therapy and Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Treated in Clinical Practice – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Treated in Clinical Practice (free for a limited period)

Video Summary: Association Between Time to Treatment With Endovascular Reperfusion Therapy and Acute Ischemic Stroke Outcomes (free)

News Release: Treating stroke patients just 15 minutes earlier can save lives – UCLA (free)

 


Editorial: The Challenge of Defining Alzheimer Disease Based on Biomarkers in the Absence of Symptoms

17 Jul, 2019 | 09:19h | UTC

The Challenge of Defining Alzheimer Disease Based on Biomarkers in the Absence of Symptoms – JAMA Neurology (free for a limited period)

Original Article: Prevalence of Biologically vs Clinically Defined Alzheimer Spectrum Entities Using the National Institute on Aging–Alzheimer’s Association Research Framework – JAMA Neurology (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter


Study: Health Lifestyle May Reduce the Incidence of Dementia Even in Patients with High Genetic Risk

16 Jul, 2019 | 09:42h | UTC

Association of Lifestyle and Genetic Risk With Incidence of Dementia – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Healthy lifestyle reduces dementia risk even in those with genetic risk factors – NHS Choices (free) AND Healthy lifestyle may offset genetic risk of dementia – University of Exeter (free) AND Genes vs. lifestyle: Study ‘undermines fatalistic view of dementia’ – Medical News Today (free) AND Healthy living may help offset genetic risk of dementia: study – Reuters (free) AND Healthy lifestyle may cut risk of dementia regardless of genes – The Guardian (free)

 


Editorial: How I Manage Intracranial Hypertension

14 Jul, 2019 | 19:01h | UTC

How I manage intracranial hypertension – Critical Care (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


[Abstract Only] Study: The Benefits of Clopidogrel-aspirin Combination after Minor Stroke/TIA occurs Predominantly Within the First 21 Days

12 Jul, 2019 | 08:03h | UTC

Time Course for Benefit and Risk of Clopidogrel and Aspirin after Acute Transient Ischemic Attack and Minor Ischemic Stroke: A Secondary Analysis from the POINT Randomized Trial – Circulation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Clopidogrel-Aspirin in Minor Stroke/TIA of Maximum Benefit in First 21 Days – TCTMD (free)

Related Guideline: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for Acute High-Risk TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke – The BMJ (free)

 


Viewpoint: Preclinical Alzheimer Disease—Early Diagnosis or Overdiagnosis?

12 Jul, 2019 | 07:52h | UTC

Preclinical Alzheimer Disease—Early Diagnosis or Overdiagnosis? – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study: Quantity and Quality of Mental Activities and the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment

12 Jul, 2019 | 06:18h | UTC

Quantity and quality of mental activities and the risk of incident mild cognitive impairment – Neurology (free PDF)

Commentary: Mentally stimulating activities linked to lower risk or delay of age-related memory loss – News Medical (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Androgen Deprivation Therapy Linked to Increased Risk of Dementia in Men with Prostate Cancer

10 Jul, 2019 | 09:30h | UTC

Association Between Androgen Deprivation Therapy Use and Diagnosis of Dementia in Men with Prostate Cancer – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: Hormone therapy for prostate cancer may raise risk of Alzheimer’s, Dementia – Penn Medicine (free) AND Prostate cancer treatment linked to heightened Alzheimer’s risk – UPI (free) AND Men’s dementia risk higher after androgen deprivation therapy – OnMedica (free) AND Risk of dementia rises with prostate cancer hormone-blocking therapy – Reuters (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Very Low LDL Linked to Increased Risk of Intracerebral Hemorrhage

9 Jul, 2019 | 10:08h | UTC

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and risk of intracerebral hemorrhage: A prospective study – Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Cholesterol that is too low may boost risk for hemorrhagic stroke – Penn State (free) AND Low cholesterol may increase risk for haemorrhagic stroke – OnMedica (free) AND Very low levels of ‘bad’ cholesterol may raise stroke risk – Medical News Today (free)

 


Viewpoint: Advances in Understanding the Pathophysiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

8 Jul, 2019 | 10:17h | UTC

Advances in Understanding the Pathophysiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Nerve Transfer Surgery Restores Hand Function and Elbow Extension in Patients with Complete Paralysis

5 Jul, 2019 | 02:53h | UTC

Expanding traditional tendon-based techniques with nerve transfers for the restoration of upper limb function in tetraplegia: a prospective case series – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Nerve transfer surgery restores hand function and elbow extension in 13 young adults with complete paralysis – The Lancet (free) AND Expert reaction to study on successful nerve transfer surgery in paralysis patients – Science Media Centre (free)

Related Study: Recovery of Walking after Complete Spinal Cord Injury (free)

 


Review: Nonnarcotic Methods of Pain Management

4 Jul, 2019 | 11:05h | UTC

Nonnarcotic Methods of Pain Management – New England Journal of Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


Report: Consumers Should Not Take any Supplements for Brain Health

2 Jul, 2019 | 06:24h | UTC

The Real Deal on Brain Health Supplements: GCBH Recommendations on Vitamins, Minerals, and Other Dietary Supplements – Global Council on Brain Health (free PDF)

Commentaries: On supplements preventing cognitive decline, ‘science says that doesn’t work’ – University of Pennsylvania (free) AND Supplements for Brain Health Panned – Medscape (free registration required)

Related Cochrane Review: Supplements for Preventing Cognitive Decline in People with Mild Cognitive Impairment (free)

 


Cohort Study: Cognitive Decline After Coronary Events

26 Jun, 2019 | 00:23h | UTC

Cognitive Decline Before and After Incident Coronary Events – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Commentaries: Cognitive decline may accelerate after heart attack, angina – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Ischemic Events Worsen Long-term Cognitive Decline – TCTMD (free) AND Heart problems may hasten cognitive decline – Reuters (free)

 


Study: Anticholinergic Drug Exposure and the Risk of Dementia

25 Jun, 2019 | 07:03h | UTC

Anticholinergic Drug Exposure and the Risk of Dementia: A Nested Case-Control Study – JAMA Internal Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Preventing Alzheimer Disease by Deprescribing Anticholinergic Medications – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period) AND Commonly prescribed anticholinergic drugs linked to dementia risk – UPI (free) AND Expert reaction to anticholinergic drug exposure and risk of dementia – Science Media Centre (free) Commonly prescribed drugs are tied to nearly 50% higher dementia risk in older adults, study says – CNN (free)

 


WHO Report: Epilepsy: A Public Health Imperative

24 Jun, 2019 | 01:15h | UTC

Epilepsy: a public health imperative – World Health Organization (free PDF)

News Releases: WHO highlights scarcity of treatment for epilepsy in low-income countries – World Health Organization (free) AND First-ever WHO global report on epilepsy highlights care gap in poorer countries – United Nations (free)

 


Cohort Study: Long Working Hours Linked to Increased Stroke Risk

21 Jun, 2019 | 07:32h | UTC

Association Between Reported Long Working Hours and History of Stroke in the CONSTANCES Cohort – Stroke (free)

Commentaries: Long work hours associated with increased risk of stroke – American Heart Association (free) AND Longer work hours may raise stroke risk – UPI (free) AND Long working hours ‘linked to stroke risk’ – BBC (free)

 


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