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Internal Medicine

[Preprint] SARS-CoV-2 antibodies remain detectable 12 months after infection and antibody magnitude is associated with age and COVID-19 severity

5 May, 2021 | 08:40h | UTC

SARS-CoV-2 antibodies remain detectable 12 months after infection and antibody magnitude is associated with age and COVID-19 severity – medRxiv

Commentary: SARS-CoV-2 antibodies are detectable up to a year after infection, finds study – News Medical

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/hildabast/status/1388963453134532609

 


Cohort study: Increased risk in suicide and self-harm in adult survivors of critical illness.

6 May, 2021 | 08:44h | UTC

Suicide and self-harm in adult survivors of critical illness: population based cohort study – The BMJ

Commentary: ICU admission linked to increased risk of future suicide and self-harm – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


COVID has pushed medical research into remote trials, benefiting patients and scientists

5 May, 2021 | 08:38h | UTC

COVID Has Pushed Medical Research into Remote Trials, Benefiting Patients and Scientists – Scientific American

 


What’s the future of vaccines linked to rare clotting disorders? Science breaks down the latest

5 May, 2021 | 08:37h | UTC

What’s the future of vaccines linked to rare clotting disorders? Science breaks down the latest – Science

 


Perspective | We may never achieve long-term global herd immunity for COVID. But if we’re all vaccinated, we’ll be safe from the worst

5 May, 2021 | 08:33h | UTC

We may never achieve long-term global herd immunity for COVID. But if we’re all vaccinated, we’ll be safe from the worst – The Conversation

See also: Reaching ‘Herd Immunity’ Is Unlikely in the U.S., Experts Now Believe – The New York Times (free registration required) AND We May Never Get to Herd Immunity – Think Global Health

 


USPSTF Draft Statement: Insufficient evidence to recommend multivitamin supplements for the prevention of CVD or cancer. The statement also recommends against the use of beta-carotene (increases risk of CVD mortality and lung cancer) or vitamin E (clear evidence of no benefit)

5 May, 2021 | 08:30h | UTC

Draft Recommendation Statement: Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force

Draft Evidence Review: Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer

 


ATS Guideline: Nucleic acid–based testing for noninfluenza viral pathogens in adults with suspected community-acquired pneumonia – Testing should be considered only in patients with severe CAP and in immunocompromised patients

5 May, 2021 | 08:28h | UTC

Nucleic Acid–based Testing for Noninfluenza Viral Pathogens in Adults with Suspected Community-acquired Pneumonia. An Official American Thoracic Society Clinical Practice Guideline

News Release: New clinical practice guideline on community acquired pneumonia – American Thoracic Society

 


Microscopic Colitis: A Concise Review for Clinicians

5 May, 2021 | 08:16h | UTC

Microscopic Colitis: A Concise Review for Clinicians – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


M-A: Prone positioning of nonintubated patients with Covid-19 improve oxygenation variables without any reported serious adverse events – randomized trials with patient-relevant outcomes such as the need for intubation or mortality rates are required

4 May, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Prone Positioning of Nonintubated Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Management of the Patient With Patent Foramen Ovale in 2021: A Spectrum of Cases

5 May, 2021 | 08:15h | UTC

Management of the Patient With Patent Foramen Ovale in 2021: A Spectrum of Cases – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


Prior SARS-CoV-2 infection boosts response to variants after first vaccine dose

4 May, 2021 | 08:51h | UTC

Prior SARS-CoV-2 infection boosts response to variants after first vaccine dose – Imperial College London

Original study: Prior SARS-CoV-2 infection rescues B and T cell responses to variants after first vaccine dose – Science

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


[Preprint] Preventing disproportionate mortality in ICU overload situations: Empirical evidence from the first COVID-19 wave in Europe – “transferring patients proactively out of developing hotspots to less affected regions, well before high ICU workload situations emerge, will improve patient outcomes”

4 May, 2021 | 08:42h | UTC

Preventing disproportionate mortality in ICU overload situations: Empirical evidence from the first COVID-19 wave in Europe – medRxiv

 


Novel coronavirus really is seasonal, study suggests

4 May, 2021 | 08:46h | UTC

Novel coronavirus really is seasonal, study suggests – LiveScience

Original study: Climate and the spread of COVID-19 – Scientific Reports

 


[Preprint] Frequency of neurological manifestations in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 350 studies – up to one-third of COVID-19 patients analyzed in this review, 89% of whom were hospitalized, experienced at least one neurological manifestation

4 May, 2021 | 08:44h | UTC

Frequency of neurological manifestations in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 350 studies – medRxiv

Commentary: Study finds one-third of COVID-19 patients experience neurological symptoms – News Medical

 


M-A: In patients with atrial fibrillation, catheter ablation was associated with a 38% reduction in recurrence and a 68% reduction in hospitalizations. The rate of serious complications was 4.2% with ablation vs. 2.8% in the antiarrhythmic group, a difference that was not statistically significant.

4 May, 2021 | 08:39h | UTC

Assessment of Catheter Ablation or Antiarrhythmic Drugs for First-line Therapy of Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials – JAMA Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Catheter ablation tops medication alone for treating AFib—but the risk of complications remains – Cardiovascular Business

 


ISCHEMIA trial – days alive out of hospital endpoint was higher in the conservative management group vs. invasive management group at 1 month (30.8 vs 28.4 days), 1 year (362.2 vs 355.9 days), and 2 years (718.4 vs 712.1 days)

4 May, 2021 | 08:41h | UTC

Comparison of Days Alive Out of Hospital With Initial Invasive vs Conservative Management: A Prespecified Analysis of the ISCHEMIA Trial – JAMA Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Original study: ISCHEMIA Trial: Health-Status Outcomes with Initial Invasive vs. Conservative Care in Stable Coronary Disease AND ISCHEMIA Trial: Initial Invasive vs. Conservative Strategy for Stable Coronary Disease AND ISCHEMIA Trial: Health Status after Invasive or Conservative Care in Coronary and Advanced Kidney Disease AND ISCHEMIA Trial: Management of Coronary Disease in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease

 


Practical Guide on the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

4 May, 2021 | 08:38h | UTC

2021 European Heart Rhythm Association Practical Guide on the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation – EP Europace

Commentary: EHRA Updates Its Popular ‘Practical’ NOAC Guide – TCTMD

 


Study: Most patients who develop a non-IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reaction to nafcillin can be safely treated with cefazolin

4 May, 2021 | 08:36h | UTC

Tolerability of Cefazolin in Nafcillin-Intolerant Patients for the Treatment of Methicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Infections – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Related: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Safety of Antistaphylococcal Penicillins Compared to Cefazolin – Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Parkinson’s disease

4 May, 2021 | 08:28h | UTC

Parkinson’s disease – The Lancet

 


Study: A high dietary sodium intake in patients with postural tachycardia syndrome reduces upright heart rate, increases plasma volume, lowers standing plasma norepinephrine, and decreases variability in heart rate

4 May, 2021 | 08:32h | UTC

Effect of High Dietary Sodium Intake in Patients With Postural Tachycardia Syndrome – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: High Salt Intake Benefits Patients with Postural Tachycardia Syndrome – Medical Dialogues AND Effect of High Dietary Sodium Intake in POTS Patients – American College of Cardiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A: Tocilizumab reduces the need for mechanical ventilation in COVID-19 patients, but the randomized trials included in the analysis showed it has no significant effect on the risk of mortality or adverse events

3 May, 2021 | 05:44h | UTC

Efficacy and safety of tocilizumab in COVID-19 patients: A living systematic Review and meta-analysis: first update – Clinical Microbiology and Infection

 


RECOVERY trial: In hospitalized COVID-19 patients with hypoxia and systemic inflammation (C-reactive protein ≥75 mg/L), tocilizumab improved survival and other clinical outcomes

3 May, 2021 | 05:47h | UTC

Tocilizumab in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial – The Lancet

Invited commentary: Tocilizumab in COVID-19: some clarity amid controversy – The Lancet

 


Shift work is associated with positive COVID-19 status in hospitalized patients

3 May, 2021 | 05:36h | UTC

Shift work is associated with positive COVID-19 status in hospitalised patients – Thorax

Commentary: Shift Work Linked to Increased Risk for COVID-19 Illness – HealthDay

 


M-A: The viral shedding time (VST) determines disease transmission and the duration of infectiousness in SARS-CoV-2 infections – this study found that symptomatic infections, infected adults, persons with chronic diseases, and persons receiving corticosteroid treatment have longer VST

3 May, 2021 | 05:37h | UTC

Characteristics of Viral Shedding Time in SARS-CoV-2 Infections: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Frontiers in Public Health

 


Case series of 12 patients with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis with thrombocytopenia after Ad26.COV2.S vaccination – all women younger than 60 years, with symptoms from 6 to 15 days after vaccination

3 May, 2021 | 05:43h | UTC

US Case Reports of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis With Thrombocytopenia After Ad26.COV2.S Vaccination, March 2 to April 21, 2021 – JAMA

Editorial: Assessing a Rare and Serious Adverse Event Following Administration of the Ad26.COV2.S Vaccine – JAMA

See also: Safety Monitoring of the Janssen (Johnson & Johnson) COVID-19 Vaccine — United States, March–April 2021 – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention AND Updated Recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices for Use of the Janssen (Johnson & Johnson) COVID-19 Vaccine After Reports of Thrombosis with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Among Vaccine Recipients — United States, April 2021 – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Related: AHA/ASA Guidance: Diagnosis and Management of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis with Vaccine-Induced Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia – “No heparin products in any dose should be given.”

 


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