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Hypertension

Cohort Study | Visit-to-visit SBP variability linked to increased risk of atrial fibrillation in middle-aged and older populations.

17 Oct, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Visit-to-visit SBP variability and risk of atrial fibrillation in middle-aged and older populations – Journal of Hypertension

 


Position Statement | Home blood pressure monitoring.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:16h | UTC

Home blood pressure monitoring: a position statement from the Korean Society of Hypertension Home Blood Pressure Forum – Clinical Hypertension

Related:

2021 European Society of Hypertension practice guidelines for office and out-of-office blood pressure measurement – Journal of Hypertension

Current applications and limitations of European guidelines on blood pressure measurement: implications for clinical practice – Internal and Emergency Medicine

Randomized Diagnostic Study: home blood pressure measurements correlate better with 24-h ambulatory monitoring measurements compared to clinic, and kiosk measurements.

Study suggests a 30-second interval between automated office blood pressure measurements is as accurate and reliable as a 60-second interval.

USPSTF Statement recommends screening for hypertension in adults 18 years or older with office blood pressure measurement – diagnostic confirmation with blood pressure measurements outside of the clinical setting is advised before starting treatment

Study suggests that 7 days of home blood pressure monitoring is likely better than 24h ambulatory monitoring or 3 office measurements

 


RCT | No difference in cardiovascular outcomes with evening vs. morning dosing of usual antihypertensives.

12 Oct, 2022 | 14:01h | UTC

Cardiovascular outcomes in adults with hypertension with evening versus morning dosing of usual antihypertensives in the UK (TIME study): a prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint clinical trial – The Lancet

Related: [News release – not published yet] #ESCCongres – RCT | Evening dosing of blood pressure medication not better than morning dosing.

Related Consensus Statement: Bedtime dosing of antihypertensive medications: systematic review and consensus statement: International Society of Hypertension position paper endorsed by World Hypertension League and European Society of Hypertension – Journal of Hypertension

Related study (conflicting results): Bedtime Hypertension Treatment Improves Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Randomized Trial

 


Perspective | Hydrochlorothiazide vs. chlorthalidone – what is the difference?

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:40h | UTC

Hydrochlorothiazide Versus Chlorthalidone–What is the Difference? – Circulation (free for a limited period)

Related:

Meta-analysis: Chlorthalidone vs. hydrochlorothiazide

Large Observational Study Suggests Hydrochlorothiazide may be as Effective as Chlortalidone with Less Adverse Effects

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Intrapartum extended-release nifedipine to prevent severe intrapartum hypertension in patients with severe preeclampsia.

4 Oct, 2022 | 14:37h | UTC

Trial of Intrapartum Extended-Release Nifedipine to Prevent Severe Hypertension Among Pregnant Individuals With Preeclampsia With Severe Features – Hypertension (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Severe preeclampsia treated safely with nifedipine during labor and delivery – American Heart Association

 


ESC Scientific Statement | Sex differences in arterial hypertension.

26 Sep, 2022 | 12:10h | UTC

Sex differences in arterial hypertension: A scientific statement from the ESC Council on Hypertension, the European Association of Preventive Cardiology, Association of Cardiovascular Nursing and Allied Professions, the ESC Council for Cardiology Practice, and the ESC Working Group on Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ license

 


Long-term follow-up of a RCT | Outcomes after catheter-based renal artery denervation for resistant hypertension.

20 Sep, 2022 | 13:33h | UTC

Long-term outcomes after catheter-based renal artery denervation for resistant hypertension: final follow-up of the randomised SYMPLICITY HTN-3 Trial – The Lancet (free registration required)

Commentary: SYMPLICITY HTN-3’s Late Surprise: Sustained BP Drop at 3 Years Despite Earlier Miss – TCTMD

Original Study: A Controlled Trial of Renal Denervation for Resistant Hypertension – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Nonadherence was revealed through measurements of serum concentrations of antihypertensive drugs in one-third of patients with resistant hypertension previously evaluated as adherent.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:35h | UTC

Nonadherence by Serum Drug Analyses in Resistant Hypertension: 7‐Year Follow‐Up of Patients Considered Adherent by Directly Observed Therapy – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


Review | The management of hypertensive emergencies—is there a “magical” prescription for all?

8 Sep, 2022 | 14:32h | UTC

The Management of Hypertensive Emergencies—Is There a “Magical” Prescription for All? – Journal of Clinical Medicine

 


Review/Perspective | European hypertension guideline downgrading of beta-blockers is not justified.

31 Aug, 2022 | 11:51h | UTC

Diverse pharmacological properties, trial results, comorbidity prescribing and neural pathophysiology suggest European hypertension guideline downgrading of beta-blockers is not justified – Blood Pressure

 


Salt substitutes vs. regular salt: a quick look.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:02h | UTC

Salt substitutes vs. regular salt: a quick look – Evidently Cochrane

Original Study: Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women – Cochrane Library

Related:

Effects of salt substitutes on clinical outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Heart (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Cluster RCT: A household salt substitution intervention is a cost-effective intervention for preventing stroke and improving quality of life.

#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.

RCT: Reduced-sodium added-potassium salt substitute reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients

Potassium Enriched Salt Substitution Could Prevent a Large Number of Cardiovascular Deaths

Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Salt Substitution on Community-wide Blood Pressure and Hypertension Incidence

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/CochraneLibrary/status/1563130897159028737

 


M-A | Urban-rural differences in hypertension prevalence in low-income and middle-income countries, 1990–2020.

30 Aug, 2022 | 11:55h | UTC

Urban-rural differences in hypertension prevalence in low-income and middle-income countries, 1990–2020: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS Medicine

News Release: Study shows urban-rural differences in hypertension prevalence in low-income and middle-income countries – News Medical

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Study shows an increasing incidence of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy.

30 Aug, 2022 | 11:52h | UTC

Association of Birth Year of Pregnant Individuals With Trends in Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy in the United States, 1995-2019 – JAMA Network Open

Commentaries:

Increased incidence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in young Americans – News Medical

Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy on the Rise – AJMC

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


[News release – not published yet] #ESCCongres – RCT | Evening dosing of blood pressure medication not better than morning dosing.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Evening dosing of blood pressure medication not better than morning dosing – European Society of Cardiology

Related Consensus Statement: Bedtime dosing of antihypertensive medications: systematic review and consensus statement: International Society of Hypertension position paper endorsed by World Hypertension League and European Society of Hypertension – Journal of Hypertension

Related study (conflicting results): Bedtime Hypertension Treatment Improves Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Randomized Trial

 


Bedtime dosing of antihypertensive medications: systematic review and consensus statement. – “use of bedtime drug dosing of antihypertensive drugs should not be routinely recommended”.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:28h | UTC

Bedtime dosing of antihypertensive medications: systematic review and consensus statement: International Society of Hypertension position paper endorsed by World Hypertension League and European Society of Hypertension – Journal of Hypertension

Related: Evening dosing of blood pressure medication not better than morning dosing – European Society of Cardiology

 


RCT | Self-measurement of blood pressure with a standard device is not enhanced by the use of a connected smartphone application.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:29h | UTC

Effectiveness of Standard vs Enhanced Self-measurement of Blood Pressure Paired With a Connected Smartphone Application: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: For Checking Blood Pressure at Home, Basic Cuffs Are Just as Good – UC San Francisco

Commentary: App-enabled device no better than standard device for self-measuring blood pressure – ACP Internist

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cross-Sectional Study | Hypertension common among poorest, least educated around the world.

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

The Association of Socioeconomic Status With Hypertension in 76 Low- and Middle-Income Countries – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Hypertension Common Among Poorest, Least Educated Around the World – American College of Cardiology

Editorial: Hypertension—A Silent Killer Without Global Bounds: What Next? – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Commentary: Hypertension Common Among Poorest, Least Educated Globally – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Aldosterone linked to increased risk of chronic kidney disease progression and end-stage kidney disease.

19 Aug, 2022 | 16:09h | UTC

News Release: Aldosterone linked to increased risk of chronic kidney disease progression and end-stage kidney disease – European Society of Cardiology

Original Study: Aldosterone in chronic kidney disease and renal outcomes – European Heart Journal

Editorial: Aldosterone excess and cardiorenal risk: more common than appreciated – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/ESC_Journals/status/1556898902258991104

 


M-A | Performance of confirmatory tests for diagnosing primary aldosteronism.

18 Aug, 2022 | 12:54h | UTC

Performance of Confirmatory Tests for Diagnosing Primary Aldosteronism: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Hypertension

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/HyperAHA/status/1559624529869160448

 


Modeling Study | Reducing daily salt intake in China by 1 g could prevent almost 9 million cardiovascular events by 2030.

18 Aug, 2022 | 12:42h | UTC

Reducing daily salt intake in China by 1 g could prevent almost 9 million cardiovascular events by 2030: a modelling study – BMJ Nutrition Prevention & Health

News Release: 1 g cut in daily salt intake could ward off nearly 9 million cases of stroke/heart disease in China – BMJ Newsroom

 


Harmonization of American and European hypertension guidelines: comparisons, reflections, and recommendations.

12 Aug, 2022 | 15:19h | UTC

Harmonization of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association and European Society of Cardiology/European Society of Hypertension Blood Pressure/Hypertension Guidelines: Comparisons, Reflections, and Recommendations – European Heart Journal (also available at Circulation)

 


Systematic Review | Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:38h | UTC

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women – Cochrane Library

Summary: Does using low-sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) instead of regular salt reduce blood pressure and heart disease risks, and is it safe? – Cochrane Library

Related:

Effects of salt substitutes on clinical outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Heart

Cluster RCT: A household salt substitution intervention is a cost-effective intervention for preventing stroke and improving quality of life.

#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.

RCT: Reduced-sodium added-potassium salt substitute reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients

Potassium Enriched Salt Substitution Could Prevent a Large Number of Cardiovascular Deaths

Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Salt Substitution on Community-wide Blood Pressure and Hypertension Incidence

 


M-A | Effects of salt substitutes on clinical outcomes.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:40h | UTC

Effects of salt substitutes on clinical outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Heart

Commentary: Swapping salt for substitutes reduces risk of stroke and heart conditions – study – The Guardian

Related:

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women – Cochrane Library

Cluster RCT: A household salt substitution intervention is a cost-effective intervention for preventing stroke and improving quality of life.

#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.

RCT: Reduced-sodium added-potassium salt substitute reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients

Potassium Enriched Salt Substitution Could Prevent a Large Number of Cardiovascular Deaths

Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Salt Substitution on Community-wide Blood Pressure and Hypertension Incidence

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter

 


M-A | Blood pressure-lowering treatment for prevention of major cardiovascular diseases in people with and without type 2 diabetes.

29 Jul, 2022 | 12:37h | UTC

Blood pressure-lowering treatment for prevention of major cardiovascular diseases in people with and without type 2 diabetes: an individual participant-level data meta-analysis – The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology

Commentaries:

No justification for bespoke antihypertensive intervention in type 2 diabetes – medwire News

Blood pressure control according to type 2 diabetes status – The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants for hypertension.

29 Jul, 2022 | 12:29h | UTC

Antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants for hypertension – Cochrane Library

Summary: Antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants for high blood pressure – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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