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Systematic Review | Antihistamines to prevent and treat motion sickness.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:21h | UTC

Antihistamines for motion sickness – Cochrane Library

Summary: Antihistamines to prevent and treat motion sickness – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Pneumonia update for emergency clinicians.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:19h | UTC

Pneumonia Update for Emergency Clinicians – Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports

 


Cohort Study | ARBs linked to decreased incidence of epilepsy compared with other antihypertensives.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:18h | UTC

Association Between Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Therapy and Incidence of Epilepsy in Patients With Hypertension – JAMA Neurology (free for a limited period)

Related:

Loneliness and health – Nature Reviews Disease Primers (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

AHA Scientific Statement | Effects of objective and perceived social isolation on cardiovascular and brain health.

The prevalence of loneliness across 113 countries: systematic review and meta-analysis – The BMJ

Social Isolation and Loneliness – World Health Organization

Psychological Distress and Loneliness Reported by US Adults in 2018 and April 2020 – JAMA

Social isolation and loneliness as risk factors for myocardial infarction, stroke and mortality: UK Biobank cohort study of 479 054 men and women – Heart

 


Phase 2 RCT | Efficacy of adjunctive D-Cycloserine to intermittent theta-burst stimulation for major depressive disorder.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:16h | UTC

Efficacy of Adjunctive D-Cycloserine to Intermittent Theta-Burst Stimulation for Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Effectiveness of iTBS for Major Depression May Be Improved by Addition of D-Cycloserine – Psychiatric News Alert

Adjunctive D-Cycloserine Improves Efficacy of Brain Stimulation in Patients with MDD – Consultant 360

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Post-trial follow-up | Nivolumab plus ipilimumab vs. chemotherapy as first-line treatment for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:17h | UTC

Five-Year Survival Outcomes With Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab Versus Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment for Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in CheckMate 227 – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Original Study: #ESMO19 –Randomized Trial: Improved Overall Survival with Combined Immunotherapy for Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer

 


RCT | Combination of pitavastatin and ezetimibe vs. monotherapy of pitavastatin in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:15h | UTC

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Factorial Design, Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Combination Therapy of Pitavastatin and Ezetimibe Versus Monotherapy of Pitavastatin in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia – Clinical Therapeutics

 


Safety of Upadacitinib in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: an integrated analysis of phase 3 studies.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:14h | UTC

Safety of upadacitinib in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: An integrated analysis of phase 3 studies – Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Related: Efficacy and Safety of Upadacitinib in Patients With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis: Analysis of Follow-up Data From the Measure Up 1 and Measure Up 2 Randomized Clinical Trials – JAMA Dermatology

 


M-A | Endothelin receptor antagonists do not improve outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:14h | UTC

The potential benefit of endothelin receptor antagonists’ therapy in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: A meta-analysis of results from randomized controlled trials – Medicine

 


M-A | Nasal protection strategy reduces the incidence of nasal pressure injuries during nasotracheal intubation.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:13h | UTC

Nasal protection strategy reduces the incidence of nasal pressure injuries during nasotracheal intubation: Meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis – Medicine

 


M-A | Safety of sotagliflozin in diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:12h | UTC

The safety of sotagliflozin in the therapy of diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2: A meta-analysis of randomized trials – Frontiers in Endocrinology

 


M-A | Cardiovascular and renal efficacy and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors in patients without diabetes.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:11h | UTC

Cardiovascular and renal efficacy and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors in patients without diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised placebo-controlled trials – BMJ Open

 


Review | Optimizing PO2 during peripheral veno-arterial ECMO.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:10h | UTC

Optimizing PO2 during peripheral veno-arterial ECMO: a narrative review – Critical Care

 


Systematic Review | Conservative vs. surgical management for femoro-acetabular impingement.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:09h | UTC

Conservative vs. Surgical Management for Femoro-Acetabular Impingement: A Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence – Journal of Clinical Medicine

Related:

Arthroscopic hip surgery compared with personalised hip therapy in people over 16 years old with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: UK FASHIoN RCT – Health Technology Assessment

Arthroscopic hip surgery compared with physiotherapy and activity modification for the treatment of symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement: multicentre randomised controlled trial – The BMJ

 


RCT | Vonoprazan noninferior to Lansoprazole for healing and maintenance of healing of erosive esophagitis.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:08h | UTC

VONOPRAZAN VERSUS LANSOPRAZOLE FOR HEALING AND MAINTENANCE OF HEALING OF EROSIVE ESOPHAGITIS: A RANDOMIZED TRIAL – Gastroenterology

 


Retrospective Cohort Study | Trends in the association between diabetes and cardiovascular events, 1994-2019.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:58h | UTC

Trends in the Association Between Diabetes and Cardiovascular Events, 1994-2019 – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related Study: Study shows that the leading causes of hospitalization of adults with diabetes are changing.

 


Cluster RCT | Primary prophylaxis with CSFs fails to improve outcomes in patients at intermediate risk for febrile neutropenia.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:58h | UTC

A Pragmatic Cluster-Randomized Trial of a Standing Order Entry Intervention for Colony-Stimulating Factor Use Among Patients at Intermediate Risk for Febrile Neutropenia – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


RCT | Moderate vs. intensive pushing during the active phase of the 2nd stage of labor among nulliparous women with an epidural.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:56h | UTC

Alternative to intensive management of the active phase of the second stage of labor: a multicenter randomized trial (Phase Active du Second STade trial) among nulliparous women with an epidural – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Two-year effects of Semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:53h | UTC

Two-year effects of semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity: the STEP 5 trial – Nature Medicine

Commentary: STEP 5: Sustained semaglutide treatment maintains weight loss – medwire News

Related:

RCT: Effect of continued weekly subcutaneous Semaglutide vs. placebo on weight loss maintenance in adults with overweight or obesity

RCT: High dose once a week Semaglutide (2.4 mg) in adults with overweight or obesity, and type 2 diabetes

RCT: Effect of high-dose subcutaneous Semaglutide vs. placebo in adults with overweight or obesity

RCT: Once-weekly, high-dose semaglutide is effective for improving overweight or obesity among non-diabetic adults

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Perspective | The polypill: from concept and evidence to implementation.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:55h | UTC

The polypill: from concept and evidence to implementation – The Lancet (free registration required)

News Release: The polypill could avoid millions of premature deaths, heart attacks and strokes every year, say leading cardiology experts – McMaster University

Related:

#ESCCongress | In patients within 6 months of a myocardial infarction, a polypill containing aspirin, ramipril, and atorvastatin resulted in a lower risk of major adverse cardiovascular events compared to usual care.

#ESCCongress – M-A: Polypills with and without aspirin substantially reduce cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, stroke, revascularization, and cardiovascular death in primary cardiovascular disease prevention.

Opinion: A new important study supports wider use of the polypill

#AHA20 – Randomized trial: A polypill comprising statins, multiple blood pressure lowering drugs, and aspirin prevents cardiovascular events among patients at intermediate cardiovascular risk

Perspective: Are Polypills and Population-based Treatment the Next Big Things?

The Polypill Revisited: Why We Still Need Population-Based Approaches in the Precision Medicine Era

Randomized Trial: Polypill for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in an Underserved Population

Randomized Trial: Effectiveness of Polypill for Primary and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases

Clinical Impact of the Polypill for Cardiovascular Prevention in Latin America: A Consensus Statement of the Inter-American Society of Cardiology – Global Heart

Perspective: The Polypill and the Long Journey to Major Impact

Research: Low-Dose ‘Triple Pill’ Lowers Blood Pressure More Than Usual Care

 


Guideline | Diagnosis and management of febrile neutropenia in patients with cancer.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:52h | UTC

The Dutch Working Party on Antibiotic Policy (SWAB) Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Febrile Neutropenia in Patients with Cancer – Infectious Diseases and Therapy

Related:

Outpatient Management of Fever and Neutropenia in Adults Treated for Malignancy: American Society of Clinical Oncology and Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice Guideline Update – Journal of Clinical Oncology

Management of sepsis in neutropenic cancer patients: 2018 guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) and Intensive Care Working Party (iCHOP) of the German Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO) – Annals of Hematology

SEOM clinical practice guideline: management and prevention of febrile neutropenia in adults with solid tumors (2018) – Clinical and Translational Oncology

Diagnosis and empirical treatment of fever of unknown origin (FUO) in adult neutropenic patients: guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO)

Guideline for the Management of Fever and Neutropenia in Children With Cancer and Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation Recipients: 2017 Update

 


Guideline | Sarcopenia: screening, diagnosis, management and prevention.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:51h | UTC

Singapore Clinical Practice Guidelines For Sarcopenia: Screening, Diagnosis, Management and Prevention – The Journal of Frailty & Aging

Related:

Physical Frailty: ICFSR International Clinical Practice Guidelines for Identification and Management – The journal of nutrition, health & aging

Best practice guidelines for the management of frailty: a British Geriatrics Society, Age UK and Royal College of General Practitioners report – Age and Ageing

 


Position Statement | Changing the name of diabetes insipidus.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:50h | UTC

Changing the name of diabetes insipidus: a position statement of The Working Group for Renaming Diabetes Insipidus – Endocrine Connections

 


Cohort Study | Association between osseointegration of lower extremity amputation and mortality among adults.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:49h | UTC

Association Between Osseointegration of Lower Extremity Amputation and Mortality Among Adults – JAMA Network Open

 


Cohort Study | Association of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder diagnosis with adolescent quality of life.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:48h | UTC

Association of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis With Adolescent Quality of Life – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Reconstructive surgery for treating pressure ulcers – little evidence to guide recommendations.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:46h | UTC

Reconstructive surgery for treating pressure ulcers – Cochrane Library

 


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