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M-A | Efficacy and safety of ketamine vs. electroconvulsive therapy among patients with major depressive episode.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of Ketamine vs Electroconvulsive Therapy Among Patients With Major Depressive Episode: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Psychiatry (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Electroshock therapy is more successful for treating depression than ketamine, says study – University of Connecticut

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Update on the management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:29h | UTC

Update on the management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding – BMJ Medicine

 


Cohort Study | Use of straighteners and other hair products and incident uterine cancer.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:28h | UTC

Use of Straighteners and Other Hair Products and Incident Uterine Cancer – JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute

News Release: Hair straightening chemicals associated with higher uterine cancer risk – NIH News Releases

Commentaries:

Hair-straightening chemical products linked to increased uterine cancer risk in new study – CNN

Hair straightening chemicals may increase women’s risk of uterine cancer, study finds – NPR

 


Cohort Study | Intravenous potassium and magnesium linked to spontaneous conversion of atrial fibrillation in the ED.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:27h | UTC

Association of Intravenous Potassium and Magnesium Administration With Spontaneous Conversion of Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Flutter in the Emergency Department – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Etrolizumab as induction and maintenance therapy in patients with moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:26h | UTC

Etrolizumab as induction and maintenance therapy in patients with moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease (BERGAMOT): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase 3 trial – The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology (free registration required)

Commentary: Etrolizumab Increases Chance of Clinical Remission for Crohn’s Disease – HCP Live

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Associations of hypertriglyceridemia onset age with cardiovascular disease and all‐cause mortality in adults.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:25h | UTC

Associations of Hypertriglyceridemia Onset Age With Cardiovascular Disease and All‐Cause Mortality in Adults: A Cohort Study – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


M-A of RCT | Carvedilol reduces the risk of decompensation and mortality in patients with compensated cirrhosis.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:25h | UTC

Carvedilol reduces the risk of decompensation and mortality in patients with compensated cirrhosis in a competing-risk meta-analysis – Journal of Hepatology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Genetic sequencing of pancreatic cyst fluid reveals diverse genomic alterations that may guide clinical management.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

Prospective, Multi-Institutional, Real-Time Next-Generation Sequencing of Pancreatic Cyst Fluid Reveals Diverse Genomic Alterations that Improve the Clinical Management of Pancreatic Cysts – Gastroenterology (PDF)

News Release: Genetic test for pancreatic cancer outperforms current guidelines – University of Pittsburgh

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Cross-sectional study | Lipoprotein(a) levels in a global population with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:22h | UTC

Lipoprotein(a) levels in a global population with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease – openheart

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ license

 


Pro-Con Debate | The clinical (Ir)relevance of the lower limit of cerebral autoregulation for anesthesiologists.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:23h | UTC

Pro-Con Debate: The Clinical (Ir)relevance of the Lower Limit of Cerebral Autoregulation for Anesthesiologists – Anesthesia & Analgesia (free for a limited period)

 


Review | Cardiac care of children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and females carrying DMD-gene variations.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:21h | UTC

Cardiac care of children with dystrophinopathy and females carrying DMD-gene variations – openheart

 


Development of a pediatric blood pressure percentile tool for clinical decision support.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:20h | UTC

Development of a Pediatric Blood Pressure Percentile Tool for Clinical Decision Support – JAMA Network Open

 


Cohort Study | BMI in adolescence and long‐term risk of AF and subsequent mortality, heart failure, and ischemic stroke.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:20h | UTC

Body Mass Index in Adolescence and Long‐Term Risk of Early Incident Atrial Fibrillation and Subsequent Mortality, Heart Failure, and Ischemic Stroke – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


RCT | Lurbinectedin plus Doxorubicin are no better than physician’s choice of chemotherapy in relapsed small-cell lung cancer.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

Combination lurbinectedin and doxorubicin versus physician’s choice of chemotherapy in patients with relapsed small-cell lung cancer (ATLANTIS): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Crossover RCT | Spinal cord burst stimulation does not improve disability in chronic radicular pain after lumbar spine surgery.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:29h | UTC

Effect of Spinal Cord Burst Stimulation vs Placebo Stimulation on Disability in Patients With Chronic Radicular Pain After Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Association of hyperopia with incident clinically significant depression.

20 Oct, 2022 | 12:18h | UTC

Association of hyperopia with incident clinically significant depression: epidemiological and genetic evidence in the middle-aged and older population – British Journal of Ophthalmology

Commentary: Older Individuals with Hyperopia More Likely to Develop Incident Depression – HCP Live

 


Pooled analysis of cohort studies | Severe COVID-19 outcomes after full vaccination of primary schedule and initial boosters.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:28h | UTC

Severe COVID-19 outcomes after full vaccination of primary schedule and initial boosters: pooled analysis of national prospective cohort studies of 30 million individuals in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales – The Lancet

Commentaries:

Prioritisation of COVID-19 boosters in the omicron era – The Lancet

COVID booster halved severe illness, but some groups still at higher risk – CIDRAP

 


RCT | Efficacy of BCG vaccination in reducing the incidence and severity of COVID-19 in a high-risk population.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:26h | UTC

Efficacy of Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) Vaccination in Reducing the Incidence and Severity of COVID-19 in High-Risk Population (BRIC): a Phase III, Multi-centre, Quadruple-Blind Randomised Control Trial – Infectious Diseases and Therapy

 


Case-control study | Odds of hospitalization for COVID-19 after 3 vs. 2 doses of mRNA vaccine by time since booster dose.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:27h | UTC

Odds of Hospitalization for COVID-19 After 3 vs 2 Doses of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine by Time Since Booster Dose – JAMA

News Release: Study indicates COVID-19 boosters among vaccinated individuals significantly reduce hospitalization rates – Providence Health & Services

 


Consensus Paper | Surgical management of giant pituitary neuroendocrine tumors.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:25h | UTC

Surgical management of giant pituitary neuroendocrine tumors: Meta-analysis and consensus statement on behalf of the EANS skull base section – Brain and Spine

 


NCCN Guideline | Rectal cancer.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:25h | UTC

Rectal Cancer, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology – Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network

 


Consensus Recommendations | Radiation therapy in oligometastatic prostate cancer.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:24h | UTC

Recommendations for Radiation Therapy in Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer: an ESTRO-ACROP Delphi consensus – Radiotherapy & Oncology

Related: AUA/ASTRO Guideline: Clinically localized prostate cancer.

 


Cohort Study | 3-year outcomes of patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:23h | UTC

Canadian Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Cohort Study: 3-Year Outcomes – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Editorial: Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Lower Than Expected Recurrence Rate in a Large Prospective Canadian Cohort – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Commentary: SCAD Heart Attacks: Outcomes Not as Bad as Previously Feared – Daytonews

 


M-A | Interventions associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:22h | UTC

Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

Related:

Loneliness and health – Nature Reviews Disease Primers (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

AHA Scientific Statement | Effects of objective and perceived social isolation on cardiovascular and brain health.

The prevalence of loneliness across 113 countries: systematic review and meta-analysis – The BMJ

Social Isolation and Loneliness – World Health Organization

Psychological Distress and Loneliness Reported by US Adults in 2018 and April 2020 – JAMA

Social isolation and loneliness as risk factors for myocardial infarction, stroke and mortality: UK Biobank cohort study of 479 054 men and women – Heart

 


Review | Anesthetic considerations for endovascular treatment in stroke therapy.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:20h | UTC

Anesthetic considerations for endovascular treatment in stroke therapy – Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology

 


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