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Randomized Trials

RCT | Efficacy and safety of Remibrutinib, a novel BTK inhibitor, for chronic spontaneous urticaria.

23 Nov, 2022 | 13:37h | UTC

Remibrutinib, a novel BTK inhibitor, demonstrates promising efficacy and safety in chronic spontaneous urticaria – The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

 


RCT | Discontinuation vs. continuation of hypertonic saline or dornase alfa in modulator treated people with cystic fibrosis.

23 Nov, 2022 | 13:36h | UTC

Discontinuation versus continuation of hypertonic saline or dornase alfa in modulator treated people with cystic fibrosis (SIMPLIFY): results from two parallel, multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trials – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


2ry analysis of a RCT | Effect of Atogepant for preventive migraine treatment on patient-reported outcomes.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:32h | UTC

Effect of Atogepant for Preventive Migraine Treatment on Patient-Reported Outcomes in the Randomized, Double-blind, Phase 3 ADVANCE Trial – Neurology 

Original Study: Atogepant for the Preventive Treatment of Migraine – New England Journal of Medicine 

 


SR | Pharmaceutical interventions for emotionalism after stroke.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Pharmaceutical interventions for emotionalism after stroke – Cochrane Library 

 


RCT | Subcutaneous vs. transvenous implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantations.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:19h | UTC

Perioperative Safety and Early Patient and Device Outcomes Among Subcutaneous Versus Transvenous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Implantations: A Randomized, Multicenter Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text) 

News Release: S-ICD Associated with 92 Percent Reduction in Lead-Related Complications Typical in Patients with ICDs – American College of Physicians 

Commentaries: 

Subcutaneous ICD Reduces Lead-Related Complications – HealthDay 

Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillators reduce the risk of perioperative complications – Physician’s Weekly 

Related: 

Device-related complications in subcutaneous versus transvenous ICD: a secondary analysis of the PRAETORIAN trial – European Heart Journal 

Subcutaneous or Transvenous Defibrillator Therapy – New England Journal of Medicine 

 

Commentary on Twitter 

 

 


2ry analysis of a RCT | Device-related complications in subcutaneous versus transvenous ICD.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:16h | UTC

Device-related complications in subcutaneous versus transvenous ICD: a secondary analysis of the PRAETORIAN trial – European Heart Journal 

Original Study: Subcutaneous or Transvenous Defibrillator Therapy – New England Journal of Medicine 

Related: Perioperative Safety and Early Patient and Device Outcomes Among Subcutaneous Versus Transvenous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Implantations: A Randomized, Multicenter Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text) 

 


RCT | Leniolisib for Activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta syndrome.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:12h | UTC

Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Trial of PI3Kδ Inhibitor Leniolisib for Activated PI3Kδ Syndrome – Blood 

 


RCT | Zanubrutinib vs. Ibrutinib in relapsed/refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:03h | UTC

Zanubrutinib Versus Ibrutinib in Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma: Interim Analysis of a Randomized Phase III Trial – Journal of Clinical Oncology 

 


RCT | New drug can improve constipation in patients with Parkinson Disease.

22 Nov, 2022 | 13:00h | UTC

Oral ENT-01 Targets Enteric Neurons to Treat Constipation in Parkinson Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text) 

Commentaries:  

New Drug Could Ease Parkinson’s-Related Constipation – HealthDay 

Oral ENT-01 safe, significantly improves constipation in persons with Parkinson disease – American College of Physicians 

 

Commentary on Twitter 

 


RCT | Intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring vs. fingerstick testing for Type 1 DM.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:45h | UTC

RCT | Intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring vs. fingerstick testing for Type 1 DM. 

Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Type 1 Diabetes – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text) 

Commentary: Continuous Monitoring Outperforms Fingerstick Testing in Patients With T1D, High Glycated Hemoglobin – AJMC 

 

Commentary on Twitter 

 


Cluster RCT | A personalized cooler dialysate provides no benefit for patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:38h | UTC

Personalised cooler dialysate for patients receiving maintenance haemodialysis (MyTEMP): a pragmatic, cluster-randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text) 

Commentary: Clinical trial examines optimal dialysis temperature – University of Western Ontario 

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more) 

 


RCT | Quality of recovery with low-pressure vs. standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:23h | UTC

Quality of Recovery and Innate Immune Homeostasis in Patients Undergoing Low-pressure Versus Standard-pressure Pneumoperitoneum During Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery (RECOVER): A Randomized Controlled Trial – Annals of Surgery (free for a limited period) 

 


RCT | Comparison between different corticosteroid injection techniques in adhesive capsulitis.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:18h | UTC

Comparison Between Corticosteroid Injection Into Coracohumeral Ligament and Inferior Glenohumeral Capsule and Corticosteroid Injection Into Posterior Glenohumeral Recess in Adhesive Capsulitis: A Prospective Randomized Trial – Pain Physician (PDF) 

 


Guide to statistics and methods | Adjustment for baseline characteristics in randomized clinical trials.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

Adjustment for Baseline Characteristics in Randomized Clinical Trials – JAMA (free for a limited period) 

Commentary: Should you adjust for baseline characteristics within randomized controlled trials? – Healthcare Economist 

 


RCT | Influenza vaccine to reduce adverse vascular events in patients with heart failure.

18 Nov, 2022 | 13:26h | UTC

Influenza vaccine to reduce adverse vascular events in patients with heart failure: a multinational randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial – The Lancet Global Health

Commentary: 

Flu vaccines cut pneumonia, cardiovascular issues in heart failure patients – CIDRAP

Flu Shot Could Be Lifesaver for Folks With Heart Failure – HealthDay

 


M-A | Pharmacological interventions on smoking cessation.

18 Nov, 2022 | 13:12h | UTC

Pharmacological interventions on smoking cessation: A systematic review and network meta-analysis – Frontiers in Pharmacology

 


RCT | Clopidogrel is better than Aspirin for chronic maintenance monotherapy after percutaneous coronary intervention.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Aspirin vs. Clopidogrel for Chronic Maintenance Monotherapy after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: the HOST-EXAM Extended Study – Circulation

Related: 

Meta-analysis of randomized trials: Clopidogrel is better than aspirin for the secondary prevention of cardiovascular events.

#ACC21 – RCT: Clopidogrel better than aspirin for chronic maintenance monotherapy after percutaneous coronary intervention.

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/CircAHA/status/1589647384073703426 

 


Phase 2b RCT | Rituximab vs. IV cyclophosphamide in patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

Rituximab versus intravenous cyclophosphamide in patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease in the UK (RECITAL): a double-blind, double-dummy, randomised, controlled, phase 2b trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Commentaries:

RECITAL: Rituximab represents alternative to cyclophosphamide for CTD-ILD – medwire News

CTD-ILD: Rituximab ‘a Reasonable Alternative to Cyclophosphamide’ – Medscape (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/LancetRespirMed/status/1592057243075112960

 


Phase 2 RCT | Efficacy and safety of low-dose Interleukin 2 for primary Sjögren syndrome.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:20h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of Low-Dose Interleukin 2 for Primary Sjögren Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Sjogren’s Responds to Cytokine Treatment, Early Data Show — Phase II trial signals possible breakthrough for hard-to-treat illness – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


RCT | Safety of withholding perioperative hydrocortisone for patients with pituitary adenomas with an intact HPA axis.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:23h | UTC

Safety of Withholding Perioperative Hydrocortisone for Patients With Pituitary Adenomas With an Intact Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/JAMANetworkOpen/status/1592940564433059840

 


Consistency between trials presented at conferences, their subsequent publications and press releases.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

Consistency between trials presented at conferences, their subsequent publications and press releases – BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine

 


Crossover RCT | Spectacle lenses with highly aspherical lenslets for slowing myopia.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:16h | UTC

Spectacle lenses with highly aspherical lenslets for slowing myopia: A randomised, double-blind, cross-over clinical trial – American Journal of Ophthalmology

Related:

RCT: Spectacle lenses with aspherical lenslets for myopia control vs. single-vision spectacle lenses.

Randomized trial: Effect of High add power, medium add power, or single-vision contact lenses on myopia progression in children

 


RCT | The comparison of two different strategies of intravitreal conbercept for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy.

17 Nov, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

The comparison of two different strategies of intravitreal conbercept for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in Chinese patients results from a 48-week randomized phase 4 study: STAR study – Acta Ophthalmologica

Commentary: Quarterly Dosing of Conbercept Similar to Treat-and-Extend Regimen for PCV – HCP Live

 


RCT | In patients with end-stage ankle osteoarthritis, total ankle replacement and arthrodesis resulted in comparable results.

16 Nov, 2022 | 13:45h | UTC

Total Ankle Replacement Versus Arthrodesis for End-Stage Ankle Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Trial shows benefits of two forms of ankle surgery for osteoarthritis – University College London

Summary for Patients: Total Ankle Replacement Versus Arthrodesis for End-Stage Ankle Osteoarthritis

 


RCT | Comparative effects of low-dose rosuvastatin vs. dietary supplements on lipids and inflammatory biomarkers.

16 Nov, 2022 | 13:41h | UTC

Comparative Effects of Low-Dose Rosuvastatin, Placebo and Dietary Supplements on Lipids and Inflammatory Biomarkers – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

News Release: 6 common “heart-health” supplements ineffective at lowering cholesterol compared to statins – American Heart Association

Commentaries: 

Study – For Lowering Cholesterol, Statins Work, Supplements Don’t – Science-Based Medicine

Statins vs. supplements: New study finds one is vastly superior to cut cholesterol NPR

 


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