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Pharmacology/Pharmaceutical Industry

ACOG Committee Opinion: Adolescents and Long-Acting Reversible Contraception

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:57h | UTC

Committee Opinion: Adolescents and Long-Acting Reversible Contraception: Implants and Intrauterine Devices – American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (free)

Commentary: ACOG Committee Opinion: adolescents should be offered LARC – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Incorporating Medication Indications Into the Prescribing Process

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:53h | UTC

Incorporating medication indications into the prescribing process – American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy (free)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club (free)

 


Case-control Study: Anticholinergic Drugs and Risk of Dementia

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:38h | UTC

Anticholinergic drugs and risk of dementia: case-control study – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: Anticholinergic drugs and dementia in older adults (free)

Commentaries: Expert reaction to study investigating the association between different types of anticholinergic drugs and risk of dementia – Science Media Centre (free) AND Anticholinergic drugs may be linked to increased risk of dementia – OnMedica (free)

“The effect of anticholinergic therapy is relatively small (odds ratio 1.1 – 1.2) and establishing an association does not prove a causal link. Nevertheless, the paper may act as a useful guide for future research and clinical practice”. (by Prof Les Iversen, in Science Media Centre)

 


Meta-Analysis: Probiotics for the Prevention of Clostridium difficile

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:36h | UTC

Microbial Preparations (Probiotics) for the Prevention of Clostridium difficile: Infection in Adults and Children: An Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis of 6,851 Participants – Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology (free)

Commentary: Probiotics may be safe, low-cost prevention tool for Clostridium difficile infections – News Medical (free)

Related Articles: The use of probiotics to prevent Clostridium difficile diarrhea associated with antibiotic use – Cochrane Library (free) AND Probiotics for the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea in Outpatients—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Antibiotics (free) AND Timely Use of Probiotics in Hospitalized Adults Prevents Clostridium difficile Infection: A Systematic Review With Meta-Regression Analysis – Gastroenterology (free)

 


NICE Guideline Update: Neuropathic pain in adults

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:29h | UTC

Guideline Update: Neuropathic pain in adults: pharmacological management in non-specialist settings – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


Things We Do For No Reason: Periprocedural Bridging Anticoagulation

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:25h | UTC

Things We Do For No Reason: Periprocedural Bridging Anticoagulation – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free)

 


Retrospective Cohort: Recent Opioid Use and Fall-related Injury Among Older Patients With Trauma

25 Apr, 2018 | 13:48h | UTC

Recent opioid use and fall-related injury among older patients with trauma – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

Commentary: Opioid use linked to increased risk of falls, death in older adults – CMAJ, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Prenatal Exposure to Acetaminophen and Risk for ADHD and Autistic Spectrum Disorder

25 Apr, 2018 | 12:52h | UTC

Prenatal Exposure to Acetaminophen and Risk for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Autistic Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression Analysis of Cohort Studies – American Journal of Epidemiology (free)

Commentary: Prolonged acetaminophen use during pregnancy linked to increased ASD and ADHD risk – The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, via EurekAlert (free)

 


AAN Guideline: Disease-modifying Therapies for Adults with Multiple Sclerosis

24 Apr, 2018 | 19:33h | UTC

Practice guideline recommendations summary: Disease-modifying therapies for adults with multiple sclerosis – Neurology (free)

See also: Related Physician Tools and Materials (free clinician summary, slides and more)

Commentaries: New guideline: Start taking MS drugs early on – American Academy of Neurology, via EurekAlert (free)

New MS Guideline Addresses Starting, Switching, and Stopping Disease-modifying Therapy – MD Magazine (free) AND Start MS Drugs Early, New Guideline Says – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Cohort Study: Proton‐Pump Inhibitors and Risk of Pneumonia in Older Adults

24 Apr, 2018 | 19:29h | UTC

Proton‐Pump Inhibitors and Long‐Term Risk of Community‐Acquired Pneumonia in Older Adults – Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (free)

Commentary: Commonly prescribed heartburn drug linked to Pneumonia in Older Adults – University of Exeter (free)

Related: Proton Pump Inhibitors: Review of Emerging Concerns – Mayo Clinic Proceedings (free) AND Complications of Proton Pump Inhibitor Therapy – Gastroenterology (free) AND Adverse effects of proton-pump inhibitor use in older adults: a review of the evidence – Therapeutic Advances in Drug Safety (free) AND Deprescribing proton pump inhibitors: Evidence-based clinical practice guideline – Canadian Family Physician (free)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

 


Research: Antibiotic Use After Removal of Penicillin Allergy Label

24 Apr, 2018 | 18:04h | UTC

Antibiotic Use After Removal of Penicillin Allergy Label – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Penicillin Allergy Testing Could Save Money, Improve Care – American Academy of Pediatrics (free) AND Delabeling for Penicillin Allergy Found Safe in Children – Medscape (free registration required) AND Removing penicillin allergy label from kids saves antibiotics, money – CIDRAP, in Resistance Scan for Apr 20, 2018 (free)

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: Ketamine for Rapid Reduction of Symptoms of Depression and Suicidality

23 Apr, 2018 | 21:08h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of Intranasal Esketamine for the Rapid Reduction of Symptoms of Depression and Suicidality in Patients at Imminent Risk for Suicide: Results of a Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study – American Journal of Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Intranasal Esketamine Found Effective in Rapid Reduction of Depression, Suicidal Thoughts – Psychiatric News Alert (free) AND Fast-acting benefits of ketamine for depression and suicidality – American Psychiatric Association, via ScienceDaily (free) AND Ketamine ‘shows promise’ in treating depression – OnMedica (free) AND Ketamine Spray Effective for Suicidality, but Abuse Concerns Linger – Medscape (free registration required)

Related: ‘Cautious Optimism’ Marks Outlook for Ketamine, Mood Disorders – Psychiatric News (free)

 


Report: Drugs for the Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis

23 Apr, 2018 | 21:00h | UTC

Drugs for the Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis – Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Perspective: Why Do We Need Vaccines?

23 Apr, 2018 | 16:42h | UTC

Why do we need vaccines? – Welcome Trust (free) (via @greg_folkers)

 


New U.S. Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Adults and Adolescents Living with HIV

23 Apr, 2018 | 16:41h | UTC

Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Adults and Adolescents Living with HIV – AIDSInfo (free)

 


Research :Gene Therapy in Patients with Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:57h | UTC

Gene Therapy in Patients with Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: Gene Therapy as a Curative Option for β-Thalassemia (free)

Quick Take Video Summary: LentiGlobin Gene Therapy for β-Thalassemia (free)

Commentaries: Gene therapy could free some people from a lifetime of blood transfusions – MIT Technology Review (free) AND Gene Therapy For Inherited Blood Disorder Reduced Transfusions – NPR (free) AND Expert reaction to study on gene therapy for beta-thalassaemia – Science Media Centre (free)

 


Research: Low-Dose Abiraterone With Food vs Standard Dose Abiraterone In Prostate Cancer

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:44h | UTC

Prospective International Randomized Phase II Study of Low-Dose Abiraterone With Food Versus Standard Dose Abiraterone In Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

Commentaries: Taking a Standard Prostate Cancer Drug with Food Boosts Impact, Lowers Cost – University of Chicago Medical Center, via NewsWise (free) AND Low-Dose Prostate Drug Can Match Standard Dose, Cut Costs – Medscape (free registration required)

Related: Tackling the High Cost of Cancer Care (free commentaries issued when this paper was first presented at the 2017 ASCO annual meeting)

“Savings per patient could reach as high as $300,000” (from NewsWise)

 


Perspective: Three Steps Toward a More Sustainable Path for Targeted Cancer Drugs

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:39h | UTC

Three Steps Toward a More Sustainable Path for Targeted Cancer Drugs – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Viewpoint: Another Nail in the Coffin for Fish Oil Supplements

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:36h | UTC

Another Nail in the Coffin for Fish Oil Supplements – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Systematic Review: First-line Drugs for Hypertension

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:34h | UTC

First-line drugs for hypertension – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Thiazides best first choice for hypertension – Cochrane Library (free)

“First-line low-dose thiazides reduced all morbidity and mortality outcomes in adult patients with moderate to severe primary hypertension. First-line ACE inhibitors and calcium channel blockers may be similarly effective, but the evidence was of lower quality”.

 


Medication Errors 2018: The Year in Review

20 Apr, 2018 | 00:56h | UTC

Medication Errors 2018: The Year in Review – Pharmacy Practice News (free)

 


Cohort Study: Racial/Ethnic Variation and Risk Factors for Allopurinol-Associated Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions

20 Apr, 2018 | 00:52h | UTC

Racial/ethnic variation and risk factors for allopurinol-associated severe cutaneous adverse reactions: a cohort study – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases (free)

Commentaries: Ethnicity Matters in Allopurinol Reactions – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Allopurinol: Extra Caution Urged in High-Risk Groups – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Systematic Review: Lorazepam Confirmed as First-line Treatment for Prolonged Seizures in Children

20 Apr, 2018 | 00:55h | UTC

Lorazepam confirmed as first-line treatment for stopping prolonged seizures in children – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Drug management for acute tonic-clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Research: Estimation of The Percentage of Patients With Cancer Who Benefit From Genome-Driven Oncology

20 Apr, 2018 | 00:54h | UTC

Estimation of The Percentage of US Patients With Cancer Who Benefit From Genome-Driven Oncology – JAMA Oncology (free for a limited period)

 


Meta-Analysis: Association Between Newer Antidiabetic Drug Classes and Mortality

18 Apr, 2018 | 00:56h | UTC

Association Between Use of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors, Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Agonists, and Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors With All-Cause Mortality in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes – JAMA (free)

Multimedia (2 minute video): Association Between Newer Antidiabetic Drug Classes and Mortality in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (free)

Commentary: Diabetes drug may not reduce risk of death – Imperial College London (free)

 


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