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Pharmacology/Pharmaceutical Industry

Review: Anti–Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy for Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization

31 Dec, 2017 | 15:31h | UTC

Anti–Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy for Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization – The Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology (free PDF)

 


Review: Anti-VEGF Therapy for Neovascular AMD and Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy

31 Dec, 2017 | 15:30h | UTC

Anti-VEGF Therapy for Neovascular AMD and Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy – The Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology (free PDF)

 


Consensus Decision Pathway for Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:41h | UTC

2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment: Answers to 10 Pivotal Issues About Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Commentaries: New Guidance Issued to Optimize Heart Failure Treatment – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND Expert Consensus on Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND HFrEF Tx Guidelines Catch Up with New Therapies – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Perspective: Swallowing a Spy — The Potential Uses of Digital Adherence Monitoring

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:37h | UTC

Swallowing a Spy — The Potential Uses of Digital Adherence Monitoring – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Related commentary: The ‘smart pill’ for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder raises tricky ethical questions – STAT (free)

 


Systematic Review: Bisphosphonates in Multiple Myeloma

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:36h | UTC

Bisphosphonates in Multiple Myeloma – Cochrane Library (free summary)

Original article: Bisphosphonates in multiple myeloma: an updated network meta-analysis – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Review – Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: Management Strategies for the Clinician

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:34h | UTC

Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: Management Strategies for the Clinician – Mayo Clinic Proceedings (free)

 


Review: Phenobarbital Monotherapy for Alcohol Withdrawal

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:32h | UTC

Phenobarbital monotherapy for alcohol withdrawal: Reloaded – PulmCrit (free)

Related review: Management of Acute Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome in Critically Ill Patients – Pharmacotherapy (free)

Related systematic review: Patient Outcomes Associated With Phenobarbital Use With or Without Benzodiazepines for Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: A Systematic Review – Hospital Pharmacy (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Meta-Analysis: Implementation Strategies for Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Patients

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:46h | UTC

Comparative Effectiveness of Implementation Strategies for Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Meta-Analysis: It Takes a Team to Optimize Hypertension Tx – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Blood pressure control best achieved with a multilevel, multicomponent approach – American College of Physicians, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Performance Improvement: Insulin Dosing Error in a Patient With Severe Hyperkalemia

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:48h | UTC

Insulin Dosing Error in a Patient With Severe Hyperkalemia – JAMA (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Older Adults

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:08h | UTC

Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA (free)

Commentaries: Do Vitamin D, Calcium Supplements Cut Fracture Risk in Older Patients? – MPR (free) AND Vitamin D and Calcium Don’t Prevent Bone Fractures – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Calcium And Vitamin D Supplements Still Do Not Prevent Fractures – American Council on Science and Health (free)

 


Research: Varenicline Use Tied to Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Hospitalizations

29 Dec, 2017 | 16:59h | UTC

Varenicline Use Tied to Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Hospitalizations – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text).

Commentaries: Smoking Cessation Drug May Increase Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Event – American Thoracic Society, via NewsWise (free) AND Varenicline Use Tied to Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Hospitalizations – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Varenicline May Increase Cardiovascular Risk – MedPage Today (free registration required)

“Observational study found 34% higher rates of CV events after starting stop-smoking drug” (from MedPage Today)

 


The Struggle to Do No Harm in Clinical Trials

29 Dec, 2017 | 16:54h | UTC

The struggle to do no harm in clinical trials – Nature (free)

“The struggle to do no harm: the unexplained deaths in #cancer immunotherapy trials” (via @EricTopol see Tweet)

 


Tackling the High Cost of Cancer Care

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:24h | UTC

Tackling the High Cost of Cancer Care – The ASCO Post (free)

“A formidable group of oncologists has come together with the joint aim of improving access, affordability, and sustainability (value) of cancer therapies”.

Original abstract: A prospective international randomized phase II study evaluating the food effect on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of abiraterone acetate (AA) in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) (free) AND Commentary: A group of cancer doctors discovered a way to slash the cost of expensive pills by up to 75%, but they’ve hit a wall – Business Insider (free)

Related Website (news section): Value in Cancer Care Consortium (free resources)

See also other articles and commentaries on financial toxicity of cancer treatments

 


Research: Post-Exposure Prophylaxis with Doxycycline to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections in Men Who Have Sex With Men

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:26h | UTC

Post-exposure prophylaxis with doxycycline to prevent sexually transmitted infections in men who have sex with men: an open-label randomised substudy of the ANRS IPERGAY trial – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Post Exposure Doxycycline in PReP Users May Reduce Risk of Syphilis and Chlamydiae – MedicalResearch (free) AND Doxycycline After Condomless Sex Lowers STI Risk in High-Risk Men – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Antibiotics could dramatically reduce STIs, study says, raising tough new questions – STAT (free) AND Antibiotics could ‘dramatically reduce’ STIs, STAT says, though findings apply to small group of men – HealthNewsReview (free) AND

 


Clinical Trial Transparency: A Guide for Policymakers

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:15h | UTC

Clinical Trial Transparency: A Guide for Policymakers – by Transparency International Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare (PHP), TranspariMED, Cochrane, and Collaboration for Research Integrity and Transparency (CRIT) (free PDF)

Press Release: Opacity over clinical trials of medical treatments putting patients at risk – Transparency International (free)

Source: Rules on reporting trials must be better enforced, say health integrity groups – The BMJ News ($)

 


HIV Pregnancy Planning Guidelines

27 Dec, 2017 | 22:02h | UTC

Canadian HIV Pregnancy Planning Guidelines – Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada (free)

 


Review: Management of Venous Thromboembolism

27 Dec, 2017 | 21:47h | UTC

Update on the management of venous thromboembolism – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free)

 


Systematic Review: Incidence, Diagnosis, and Management of QT Prolongation Induced by Cancer Therapies

27 Dec, 2017 | 21:45h | UTC

Incidence, Diagnosis, and Management of QT Prolongation Induced by Cancer Therapies: A Systematic Review – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

 


Research: Early Recurrence and Major Bleeding in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and Atrial Fibrillation Treated With NOACs

27 Dec, 2017 | 21:08h | UTC

Early Recurrence and Major Bleeding in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and Atrial Fibrillation Treated With Non–Vitamin‐K Oral Anticoagulants (RAF‐NOACs) Study – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

“Composite rates of recurrence and major bleeding were 12.4% in patients who initiated NOACs within 2 days after acute stroke, 2.1% in those who initiated NOACs between 3 and 14 days, and 9.1% in patients who initiated NOACs >14 days after acute stroke. Future randomized studies to assess timing of initiation and choice of agent in patients with acute stroke and AF are warranted”.

 


WHO Recommendation on Tranexamic Acid for the Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage

27 Dec, 2017 | 21:06h | UTC

Updated WHO Recommendation on Tranexamic Acid for the Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage (free PDF)

Commentary: Updated WHO recommendation on intravenous tranexamic acid for the treatment of post-partum haemorrhage – The Lancet Global Health (free)

 


Medication Adherence: Evidence Review

27 Dec, 2017 | 20:54h | UTC

Medication adherence: evidence review – Evidently Cochrane (free)

 


Systematic Review: Smoking Cessation Interventions for Smokers with Current Depression

27 Dec, 2017 | 20:56h | UTC

Psychological, pharmacological, and combined smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS One (free)

 


Guideline: Role of Bone-Modifying Agents in Metastatic Breast Cancer

27 Dec, 2017 | 20:46h | UTC

Role of Bone-Modifying Agents in Metastatic Breast Cancer: An American Society of Clinical Oncology–Cancer Care Ontario Focused Guideline Update – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


Systematic Review: Is Treatment With Corticosteroids Beneficial for People With Pneumonia?

26 Dec, 2017 | 23:35h | UTC

Is treatment with corticosteroids beneficial and safe for people with pneumonia? – The Cochrane Library (free)

Related: Corticosteroids for Pneumonia: Ready for Primetime? – emDocs (free)

“Corticosteroid therapy reduced mortality and morbidity in adults with severe CAP; the number needed to treat for an additional beneficial outcome was 18 patients (95% CI 12 to 49) to prevent one death. Corticosteroid therapy reduced morbidity, but not mortality, for adults and children with non-severe CAP”

 


Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: Individualized Glycemic Control for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes:

26 Dec, 2017 | 23:26h | UTC

Individualized Glycemic Control for U.S. Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Individualized Glycemic Control Could Safely Cut Costs in Type 2 Diabetes – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Individualized HbA1c Targets for Diabetes Drop Cost, Improve QoL – Medscape (free registration required) AND Personalized Blood Sugar Goals Can Save Diabetes Patients Thousands – University of Chicago Medical Center, via NewsWise (free)

 


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