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Pharmacology/Pharmaceutical Industry

[Abstract Only] Small Study Suggests a Benefit of Using Single-syringe Administration of Diluted Adenosine for SVT

3 Dec, 2019 | 08:08h | UTC

Single Syringe Adenosine for SVT – JournalFeed (free)

See also: Trick of the Trade: Combine Adenosine with the Flush – AliEM (free)

Original Research Letter: Single-syringe Administration of Diluted Adenosine – Academic Emergency Medicine ($)

 


Antiretroviral Therapy Has Saved Millions of Lives From AIDS and Could Save More

3 Dec, 2019 | 01:05h | UTC

Antiretroviral therapy has saved millions of lives from AIDS and could save more – Our World in Data (free)

 


A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Ebola Virus Disease Therapeutics

29 Nov, 2019 | 10:16h | UTC

A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Ebola Virus Disease Therapeutics – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Investigational Drugs Reduce Risk of Death from Ebola Virus Disease – NIH News Releases (free) AND New data highlight promise of 2 Ebola treatments – CIDRAP (free) AND Two Ebola treatments yield ‘substantial decrease’ in mortality, landmark trial shows – STAT (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: The Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Vancomycin Loading Dose

29 Nov, 2019 | 08:09h | UTC

The clinical efficacy and safety of vancomycin loading dose: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Medicine (free)

Related: Vancomycin Therapeutic Guidelines: A Summary of Consensus Recommendations from the Infectious Diseases Society of America, the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, and the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists – Clinical Infectious Diseases (free) AND Therapeutic drug monitoring of vancomycin: a guideline of the Division of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, Chinese Pharmacological Society – Journal of Antimicrobial Therapy (free) AND Practice Guidelines for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Vancomycin: A Consensus Review of the Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and the Japanese Society of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring – Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy (free PDF)

 


Bridging Anticoagulation Therapy: A Teachable Moment

29 Nov, 2019 | 07:37h | UTC

Bridging Anticoagulation Therapy: A Teachable Moment – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related: 2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Periprocedural Management of Anticoagulation in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation (free) AND Bridging Anticoagulation: Primum Non Nocere – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free) AND Periprocedural heparin bridging in patients receiving oral anticoagulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMC Cardiovascular Disorders (free) AND Perioperative Bridging Anticoagulation in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial of Three Anticonvulsant Medications for Status Epilepticus

28 Nov, 2019 | 10:36h | UTC

Randomized Trial of Three Anticonvulsant Medications for Status Epilepticus – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Head-to-head comparison finds three anti-seizure drugs equally effective for severe form of epilepsy – NIH News Release (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Study: Proton Pump Inhibitors May be Associated with Increased the Risk of Viral Gastroenteritis

29 Nov, 2019 | 07:46h | UTC

Association Between Acute Gastroenteritis and Continuous Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors During Winter Periods of Highest Circulation of Enteric Viruses – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: Further Evidence to Monitor Long-term Proton Pump Inhibitor Use – JAMA Network Open (free) AND Prescription antacids may increase risk for stomach infections – UPI (free)

 


FDA Issues Safety Warning on Cannabidiol Products

28 Nov, 2019 | 10:29h | UTC

What You Need to Know (And What We’re Working to Find Out) About Products Containing Cannabis or Cannabis-derived Compounds, Including CBD – U.S. Food & Drug Administration (free)

Commentaries: FDA’s Warning On CBD: Cannabis Stocks Drop, Companies Object – Forbes (free) AND ‘CBD has the potential to harm you,’ FDA warns consumers – MarketWatch (free)

Related: Cannabidiol Products Are Everywhere, but Should People Be Using Them? – JAMA (free for a limited period) AND NICE Guideline: Cannabis-Based Medicinal Products (free Guideline and other resources)

 


Perspective: What Are the Benefits of Probiotics?

28 Nov, 2019 | 10:28h | UTC

What Are the Benefits of Probiotics? – The New York Times (free)

Related: Systematic Review: Harms Reporting in Trials with Probiotics (link to abstract and commentaries) AND The Problem With Probiotics – The New York Times (free)

 


Viewpoint: Implementation Strategies for Cardiovascular Polypills

27 Nov, 2019 | 08:09h | UTC

Implementation Strategies for Cardiovascular Polypills – JAMA (free for a limited period)

See also: Cardiovascular Disease Prevention at a Crossroads: Precision Medicine or Polypill? – JAMA (free)

Author Interview: Implementation Strategies for Cardiovascular Polypills (free)

Related: The Polypill Revisited: Why We Still Need Population-Based Approaches in the Precision Medicine Era (free for a limited period) AND Randomized Trial: Polypill for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in an Underserved Population (randomized trials, commentaries and guideline on the subject)

 


Observational Study: Proton-pump Inhibitor Use is Associated with a Broad Spectrum of Neurological Adverse Events Including Impaired Hearing, Vision, and Memory

27 Nov, 2019 | 08:06h | UTC

Proton-pump inhibitor use is associated with a broad spectrum of neurological adverse events including impaired hearing, vision, and memory – Scientific Reports (free)

Commentary: PPIs linked to adverse neurological effects – Univadis (free registration required)

 


CDC Updates Guidance on Pneumococcal Vaccination

27 Nov, 2019 | 07:42h | UTC

Use of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine and 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Among Adults Aged ≥65 Years: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (free)

Commentary: PCV13 No Longer Recommended for All Seniors – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


Randomized Trial: FLAURA Trial – Treatments for EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non–small-cell Lung Cancer Compared

26 Nov, 2019 | 08:16h | UTC

Overall Survival with Osimertinib in Untreated, EGFR-Mutated Advanced NSCLC – New England Journal of Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentary: FLAURA Trial: First-Line Osimertinib Improves Overall Survival in EGFR-Mutated Advanced Lung Cancer – The ASCO Post (free)

 


Review: Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-associated Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Adverse Events and Their Management

26 Nov, 2019 | 07:34h | UTC

Immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated gastrointestinal and hepatic adverse events and their management – Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology (free)

Related: Management of Gastrointestinal Toxicity from Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor – Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology (free) AND Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Toxicities (free guidelines and reviews on the subject)

 


Systematic Review: Comparisons of Exacerbations and Mortality Among Regular Inhaled Therapies for Patients with Stable COPD

24 Nov, 2019 | 20:55h | UTC

Comparisons of exacerbations and mortality among regular inhaled therapies for patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis – PLOS Medicine (free)

Related Guidelines: 2020 Global Strategy for Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of COPD – GOLD Reports 2020 (free PDF) AND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in over 16s: diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Injectable 17-α-hydroxyprogesterone Not Effective for the Prevention of Recurrent Preterm Birth

24 Nov, 2019 | 20:59h | UTC

17-OHPC to Prevent Recurrent Preterm Birth in Singleton Gestations (PROLONG Study): A Multicenter, International, Randomized Double-Blind Trial – American Journal of Perinatology (free)

Commentary: Advice to pull a drug used to prevent premature birth sparks controversy – News Medical (free) AND Unexpected Findings in Confirmatory Trial of Preterm Birth Drug – MedPage Today (free registration required)

Related Study: A Randomized Trial of Progesterone in Women with Recurrent Miscarriages – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

 


Perspective: Toward Increased Understanding of the Steroid Controversy in Septic Shock

22 Nov, 2019 | 08:35h | UTC

Toward Increased Understanding of the Steroid Controversy in Septic Shock – Critical Care Medicine (free)

See also: Why Understanding Sepsis Endotypes Is Important for Steroid Trials in Septic Shock (free) AND Why the Adjunctive Corticosteroid Treatment in Critically Ill Patients With Septic Shock (ADRENAL) Trial Did Not Show a Difference in Mortality (free) AND Why My Steroid Trials in Septic Shock Were “Positive” (free)

Related: Review: Adjunctive Corticosteroid Treatment in Septic Shock (free review, guideline, and meta-analysis on the subject)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


CDC 2019 Core Elements of Hospital Antibiotic Stewardship

21 Nov, 2019 | 10:34h | UTC

The Core Elements of Hospital Antibiotic Stewardship Programs: 2019 – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (free PDF)

CDC Page: Core Elements of Hospital Antibiotic Stewardship Programs (free resources)

Commentary: CDC updates ‘core’ antibiotic stewardship elements for hospitals – CIDRAP (free)

 


Perspective: Cannabidiol Products Are Everywhere, but Should People Be Using Them?

21 Nov, 2019 | 08:16h | UTC

Cannabidiol Products Are Everywhere, but Should People Be Using Them? – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related: NICE Guideline: Cannabis-Based Medicinal Products (free Guideline and other resources)

 


Systematic Review: Safety of Peripheral Administration of Vasopressor Medications

21 Nov, 2019 | 08:08h | UTC

Safety of peripheral administration of vasopressor medications: A systematic review – Emergency Medicine Australasia (free)

 


#AHA19 – [Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: After an Ischemic Stroke or TIE a Lower LDL Treatment Target Reduces Cardiovascular Events

19 Nov, 2019 | 09:51h | UTC

A Comparison of Two LDL Cholesterol Targets after Ischemic Stroke – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Treat Stroke to Target Finds Lower Risk of CV Events With Lower LDL-C Levels – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Treat Stroke to Target – Treat Stroke to Target – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Lower Cholesterol Cuts CV Events: Treat Stroke to Target Trial – TCTMD (free)

#AHA19 – Just Presented at the 2019 American Heart Association Annual Meeting

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis—The Role of Primary Care Clinicians in Ending the HIV Epidemic

19 Nov, 2019 | 07:38h | UTC

HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis—The Role of Primary Care Clinicians in Ending the HIV Epidemic – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related: USPSTF Statement: Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection (free) AND British Guidelines on the Use of HIV Pre–exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) (several guidelines on the subject)

 


NICE Guideline: Cannabis-Based Medicinal Products

12 Nov, 2019 | 11:27h | UTC

Cannabis-based medicinal products – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Commentaries: Drug experts on the new guidance for medicinal cannabis – The Conversation (free) AND Ian Hamilton: New guidelines for prescribing medicinal cannabis—another dashed hope for patients – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Related: Guideline for Prescribing Medical Cannabinoids in Primary Care – Canadian Family Physician (free) AND Cannabinoids for Chronic Pain – Therapeutics Initiative AND (free) Meta-Analysis: Insufficient Evidence for The Use of Cannabinoids for Treating Mental Disorders – The Lancet Psychiatry (link to abstract and commentaries) AND The Effects of Cannabis Among Adults With Chronic Pain – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract and commentaries)

“In short, NICE has concluded that more research is needed before it can recommend the use of cannabis-based products for medicinal use.” (from The Conversation)

 


Study: Testosterone Therapy Linked to Increased Risk of Venous Thromboembolism Among Men with and Without Hypogonadism

12 Nov, 2019 | 11:22h | UTC

Association of Testosterone Therapy With Risk of Venous Thromboembolism Among Men With and Without Hypogonadism – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Meta-Analysis: Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease with a Particular Focus on Subgroups

12 Nov, 2019 | 11:19h | UTC

Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis with a particular focus on subgroups – BMC Medicine (free)

Related: Acetylsalicylic acid for primary prevention of cardiovascular events – Canadian Family Physician (free) AND Evidence evolving on aspirin as prevention – ACP Internist (free) AND Benefits and Harms of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Aspirin for Primary Prevention: Is This the End of the Road? (selection of resources on the subject)

 


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