Pediatrics – Infectious Diseases
Explaining the unexplained hepatitis in children.
13 May, 2022 | 11:39h | UTCExplaining the unexplained hepatitis in children – The Lancet Infectious Diseases
Related:
Unexplained hepatitis cases in kids rise to 348 in 20 nations – CIDRAP
Multi-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children – World Health Organization
WHO says 12 countries have reported unusual cases of hepatitis in kids – STAT
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
RCT: Evaluation of mRNA-1273 Covid-19 vaccine in children 6 to 11 years of age.
12 May, 2022 | 10:22h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
Two 50-μg doses of mRNA-1273 vaccine were found to be safe and effective in inducing immune responses and preventing Covid-19 in children 6 to 11 years of age. https://t.co/A5SBK4zK6E pic.twitter.com/7x4JgOwK57
— NEJM (@NEJM) May 11, 2022
Epidemiological update: Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children.
12 May, 2022 | 10:12h | UTCRelated:
Unexplained hepatitis cases in kids rise to 348 in 20 nations – CIDRAP
Multi-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children – World Health Organization
WHO says 12 countries have reported unusual cases of hepatitis in kids – STAT
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Update: #Hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children – 11 May 2022
Approximately 106 cases have been identified in 14 EU/EEA countries and 450 cases are reported worldwide.
The cause of the disease is still under investigation.
Read more: https://t.co/B0lLm7I0dV— ECDC Outbreaks (@ECDC_Outbreaks) May 11, 2022
Group B streptococcus infection during pregnancy and infancy: estimates of regional and global burden.
12 May, 2022 | 10:03h | UTCInvited Commentary: Variation of invasive neonatal GBS disease across the regions – The Lancet Global Health
Commentary on Twitter
Group B #streptococcus (GBS) colonisation during #pregnancy can lead to invasive GBS disease (iGBS) in #infants, including #meningitis or sepsis with a high mortality risk. There is a higher burden of iGBS than previously estimatedhttps://t.co/jr8zNS7Lak@LancetGH pic.twitter.com/XBsImwD13H
— The Lancet Reg Health-Southeast Asia (@LancetRH_SEAsia) May 5, 2022
M-A: Interventions for neglected tropical diseases among children and adolescents.
11 May, 2022 | 10:44h | UTC
M-A: Interventions to improve immunization coverage among children and adolescents.
11 May, 2022 | 10:45h | UTC
Technical briefing 2: Investigation into acute hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in England.
9 May, 2022 | 02:18h | UTCRelated: With usual suspects ruled out, disease detectives try to crack mystery of viral hepatitis cases in kids (several updates on the subject)
Summary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
NEW: @UKHSA Technical Briefing 2 on Paediatric acute hepatitis in England
A 🧵 ⤵️https://t.co/E9MvVTK505 pic.twitter.com/YZCHdCdt4U
— Meaghan Kall has moved to Bluesky (@kallmemeg) May 6, 2022
Diagnostic stewardship tied to fewer blood cultures, antibiotics in sick kids.
9 May, 2022 | 01:23h | UTCCommentary: Diagnostic stewardship tied to fewer blood cultures, antibiotics in sick kids – CIDRAP
Commentary on Twitter
Results from the Bright STAR collaborative: Multi-center diagnostic stewardship found blood cultures in the PICU safely reduced overtesting and broad-spectrum antibiotic use. https://t.co/523QlbOLL2 @BrightSTAR_QI @HopkinsKids @ChildrensPhila #PICUtwitter
— JAMA Pediatrics (@JAMAPediatrics) May 2, 2022
Podcast: Appendicitis Pearls.
9 May, 2022 | 01:15h | UTC#49: Appendicitis – Tips and Tricks For When It’s the Appendix – The Cribsiders
M-A: Interventions for high-burden infectious diseases in children and adolescents.
9 May, 2022 | 01:12h | UTC
With usual suspects ruled out, disease detectives try to crack mystery of viral hepatitis cases in kids.
5 May, 2022 | 10:59h | UTCRelated:
Multi-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children – World Health Organization
WHO says 12 countries have reported unusual cases of hepatitis in kids – STAT
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
CDC Report: Acute hepatitis and adenovirus infection among children.
2 May, 2022 | 00:46h | UTCCommentaries:
CDC releases new clinical details in cases of unusual hepatitis in children – CNN
CDC report finds no Covid link in children’s hepatitis cases in Alabama – NBC News
Related:
Multi-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children – World Health Organization
WHO says 12 countries have reported unusual cases of hepatitis in kids – STAT
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
Commentaries on Twitter
Report from Alabama of acute hepatitis & adenovirus infection in young kids, Oct 21-Feb 22. 9 cases, all had adenovirus, 5/5 tested +ve for Adenovirus type 41. No epi links found. All under 6 yrs of age, immunocompetent, & no significant comorbidities. https://t.co/DcgcfN3KHo
— Andrew Lee is heading to @andrewleedr.bsky.social (@andrewleedr) April 29, 2022
New report from @CDCMMWR on the 9 episodes of severe acute hepatitis in children from Alabama
All 9 positive for Adenovirus on whole blood PCR (all 5 samples sequences were type 41)
None PCR positive for #SARSCoV2
HT @tonisoriano66 https://t.co/h9LmHeVHEf
— Alasdair Munro (@apsmunro) April 29, 2022
ECDC publishes Rapid Risk Assessment – Increase in severe acute hepatitis cases of unknown etiology in children.
2 May, 2022 | 00:44h | UTCRelated:
Multi-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children – World Health Organization
WHO says 12 countries have reported unusual cases of hepatitis in kids – STAT
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
M-A: Early neurodevelopment of HIV-exposed uninfected children in the era of antiretroviral therapy.
1 May, 2022 | 23:09h | UTC
RCT: Extended vs. standard antibiotic course duration in children below 5 years of age hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia in high-risk settings.
29 Apr, 2022 | 11:16h | UTCRelated:
Treatment of UTIs in Infants <2 Months: A Living Systematic Review – Hospital Pediatrics
Commentary on Twitter
15th RCT of short course therapy for CAP just published, this one another peds study (3 mo to <5 yr). 5-6 d vs. 14 days. Guess what the outcome was??? Updated tables will be tweeted out soon!@ABsteward @DoctorRachael @medrants https://t.co/br4WAEXAzJ
— Brad Spellberg (@BradSpellberg) April 28, 2022
Phase 2b trial: Prefusion F protein–based respiratory syncytial virus immunization in pregnancy.
28 Apr, 2022 | 08:09h | UTCPrefusion F Protein–Based Respiratory Syncytial Virus Immunization in Pregnancy – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: RSV Prefusion F Protein-Based Immunization Studied in Pregnancy – HealthDay
Commentary on Twitter
In pregnant women, RSVpreF vaccine elicited neutralizing antibody responses with efficient transplacental transfer and without evident safety concerns. https://t.co/r8oktZmBZQ pic.twitter.com/UE7ffxYJW6
— NEJM (@NEJM) April 27, 2022
Report: Investigation into acute hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in England.
27 Apr, 2022 | 08:08h | UTCRelated:
Multi-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children – World Health Organization
WHO says 12 countries have reported unusual cases of hepatitis in kids – STAT
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
Commentary on Twitter
A comprehensive technical report is now available on the cases of hepatitis in young children
Leading hypothesis still Adenovirus, often only positive in blood
Of note, in cases where transplant was required virus levels were 12x higher than other caseshttps://t.co/VMk1qoIyNb
— Alasdair Munro (@apsmunro) April 26, 2022
WHO: Multi-country – acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children.
25 Apr, 2022 | 01:13h | UTCMulti-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children – World Health Organization
Commentaries:
WHO says 12 countries have reported unusual cases of hepatitis in kids – STAT
At least one child has died from mystery strain of severe hepatitis, WHO confirms – The Guardian
Related:
CDC Alerts Providers to Hepatitis Cases of Unknown Origin – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention AND Guidance: Recommendations for Adenovirus Testing and Reporting of Children with Acute Hepatitis of Unknown Etiology – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
CDC alerts providers to hepatitis cases of unknown origin.
22 Apr, 2022 | 09:34h | UTCCommentaries:
CDC issues health advisory about acute hepatitis in children – CNN
CDC Issues Alert for Hepatitis in Children With Adenovirus Infection – WebMD
Related:
Could Mysterious Hepatitis Cases be Triggered by COVID-19? – Health Policy Watch
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
Studies highlight meningitis vaccine’s potential against gonorrhea.
20 Apr, 2022 | 10:06h | UTCCommentary: Studies highlight meningitis vaccine’s potential against gonorrhea – CIDRAP
News Release: Threat of untreatable gonorrhoea could be tackled using an existing meningitis vaccine – The Lancet
Study 1: Effectiveness of a serogroup B outer membrane vesicle meningococcal vaccine against gonorrhoea: a retrospective observational study – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Study 2: Effectiveness and impact of the 4CMenB vaccine against invasive serogroup B meningococcal disease and gonorrhoea in an infant, child, and adolescent programme: an observational cohort and case-control study – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
M-A: Invasive group A streptococcal disease in pregnant women and young children.
20 Apr, 2022 | 09:05h | UTCInvited Commentary: Recognising group A streptococcal disease in pregnancy – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free registration required)
Systematic Review: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for acute bronchiolitis in children.
20 Apr, 2022 | 09:02h | UTCContinuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for acute bronchiolitis in children – Cochrane Library
Summary: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for acute bronchiolitis in children – Cochrane Library
Public health doctors and scientists are investigating 74 cases of hepatitis in children living in the UK that were not caused by hepatitis A to E virus.
18 Apr, 2022 | 10:56h | UTCCommentaries:
U.S., U.K. investigating unusual cases of hepatitis in young children – STAT
Mysterious liver illness seen in kids in US, Europe – Associated Press
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
An update on hepatitis cases in children:
We are continuing to investigate 74 cases of hepatitis (liver inflammation) in children in the UK since January 2022. 1/2
— UK Health Security Agency (@UKHSA) April 12, 2022
Study showed low rates of severe COVID-19 in children hospitalized with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
14 Apr, 2022 | 08:49h | UTCCommentary: Severe COVID-19 extremely rare among children – News Medical
Related:
COVID-19 disease severity in children infected with the Omicron variant.
Study identifies risk factors for severe CoviD-19 in children.
International study identifies predictors of severe outcomes in children with COVID-19.
RCT: Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of an inactivated, adjuvanted enterovirus 71 vaccine in infants and children.
14 Apr, 2022 | 08:43h | UTCEfficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of an inactivated, adjuvanted enterovirus 71 vaccine in infants and children: a multiregion, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)


