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Orthopedics (all articles)

Crossover RCT | Spinal cord burst stimulation does not improve disability in chronic radicular pain after lumbar spine surgery.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:29h | UTC

Effect of Spinal Cord Burst Stimulation vs Placebo Stimulation on Disability in Patients With Chronic Radicular Pain After Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Conservative vs. surgical management for femoro-acetabular impingement.

19 Oct, 2022 | 14:09h | UTC

Conservative vs. Surgical Management for Femoro-Acetabular Impingement: A Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence – Journal of Clinical Medicine

Related:

Arthroscopic hip surgery compared with personalised hip therapy in people over 16 years old with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: UK FASHIoN RCT – Health Technology Assessment

Arthroscopic hip surgery compared with physiotherapy and activity modification for the treatment of symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement: multicentre randomised controlled trial – The BMJ

 


Cohort Study | Association between osseointegration of lower extremity amputation and mortality among adults.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:49h | UTC

Association Between Osseointegration of Lower Extremity Amputation and Mortality Among Adults – JAMA Network Open

 


[Not published yet] Aspirin noninferior to LMW Heparin for prevention of death or pulmonary embolism after fracture surgery.

17 Oct, 2022 | 12:36h | UTC

Aspirin as effective as standard blood thinner to prevent life-threatening blood clots and death after fracture surgery – University of Maryland School of Medicine

 


Cohort Study | Association between osseointegration of lower extremity amputation and mortality among adults.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:00h | UTC

Association Between Osseointegration of Lower Extremity Amputation and Mortality Among Adults – JAMA Network Open

 


M-A | Clinical effectiveness of tenotomy versus tenodesis for long head of biceps pathology.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:41h | UTC

Clinical effectiveness of tenotomy versus tenodesis for long head of biceps pathology: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMJ Open

 


Randomized controlled trials in hand surgery: a scoping review.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:32h | UTC

Randomised controlled trials in hand surgery: a scoping review – BMJ Open

 


Systematic Review | Splinting for the non‐operative management of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children under six months.

12 Oct, 2022 | 13:53h | UTC

Splinting for the non‐operative management of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in children under six months of age – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | Effectiveness and safety of tranexamic acid use in acute traumatic injury in the prehospital and in-hospital settings.

7 Oct, 2022 | 14:06h | UTC

Effectiveness and Safety of Tranexamic Acid Use in Acute Traumatic Injury in the Prehospital and In-hospital Settings: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Annals of Surgery Open

 


Review | Regional anesthesia for shoulder surgery.

7 Oct, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

Regional anesthesia for shoulder surgery – Minerva Anestesiologica

 


RCT | A postoperative multimodal opioid-sparing protocol can reduce opioid consumption after knee or shoulder arthroscopy.

5 Oct, 2022 | 13:57h | UTC

Effect of a Postoperative Multimodal Opioid-Sparing Protocol vs Standard Opioid Prescribing on Postoperative Opioid Consumption After Knee or Shoulder Arthroscopy: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

News Release: Orthopedic surgery patients do fine without opioid painkillers – McMaster University

See also: Visual Abstract

Video Editor’s Note: Effect of an Opioid-Sparing Protocol vs Standard Prescribing on Opioid Consumption After Knee or Shoulder Arthroscopy

 


Viewpoint | Using behavioral economics to decrease operating room costs and promote better surgeon accountability.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:28h | UTC

Using Behavioral Economics to Decrease Operating Room Costs and Promote Better Surgeon Accountability – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

 


M-A | Prevention of venous thromboembolic events in patients with lower leg immobilization after trauma.

27 Sep, 2022 | 13:04h | UTC

Prevention of venous thromboembolic events in patients with lower leg immobilization after trauma: Systematic review and network meta-analysis with meta-epsidemiological approach – PLOS Medicine

 


Guideline | Anemia management in surgical patients.

23 Sep, 2022 | 13:11h | UTC

Recommendations from the International Consensus Conference on Anemia Management in Surgical Patients (ICCAMS) – Annals of Surgery

 


Systematic Review | Interventions for improving mobility after hip fracture surgery in adults.

14 Sep, 2022 | 13:11h | UTC

Interventions for improving mobility after hip fracture surgery in adults – Cochrane Library

Summary: Do mobility strategies improve and restore mobility after hip fracture surgery in adults? – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter

 


M-A of randomized trials | Digital health interventions for musculoskeletal pain conditions.

14 Sep, 2022 | 13:08h | UTC

Digital Health Interventions for Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Journal of Medical Internet Research

 


Guideline | Perioperative care of patients undergoing major complex spinal instrumentation surgery.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:49h | UTC

Perioperative Care of Patients Undergoing Major Complex Spinal Instrumentation Surgery: Clinical Practice Guidelines From the Society for Neuroscience in Anesthesiology and Critical Care – Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology

 


Opinion | Tranexamic acid for safer surgery: the time is now.

7 Sep, 2022 | 12:37h | UTC

Tranexamic acid for safer surgery: the time is now – British Journal of Surgery

Related:

#ACC22 – RCT: Tranexamic acid reduces the risk of bleeding in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.

Update on applications and limitations of perioperative tranexamic acid.

RCT | Effect of high- vs. low-dose tranexamic acid infusion on need for red blood cell transfusion and adverse events in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

Safety of tranexamic acid in hip and knee arthroplasty in high-risk patients – this large observational study did not show an increased risk for venous thromboembolism, myocardial infarction, seizures, ischemic strokes, or transient ischemic attacks, irrespective of patient high-risk status at baseline

M-A: Intravenous tranexamic acid in surgical patients is not associated with increased risk of thromboembolic events and mortality

 


M-A | Primary surgery vs. primary rehabilitation for treating anterior cruciate ligament injuries.

6 Sep, 2022 | 14:35h | UTC

Primary surgery versus primary rehabilitation for treating anterior cruciate ligament injuries: a living systematic review and meta-analysis – British Journal of Sports Medicine

News Release: Anterior cruciate ligament tear: Is an operation always necessary? – Judith Merkelt-Jedamzik, Hochschule für Gesundheit

Related:

RCT | Surgical reconstruction is superior to rehabilitation for patients with non-acute anterior cruciate ligament injury with persistent symptoms of instability.

Early surgical reconstruction versus rehabilitation with elective delayed reconstruction for patients with anterior cruciate ligament rupture: COMPARE randomised controlled trial – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Multicenter, international retrospective audit of lower extremity open fractures.

1 Sep, 2022 | 11:48h | UTC

International Lower Limb Collaborative (INTELLECT) study: a multicentre, international retrospective audit of lower extremity open fractures – British Journal of Surgery

 


Perspective | Double trouble with double-booking: limitations and dangers of overlapping surgery.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:22h | UTC

Double trouble with double-booking: limitations and dangers of overlapping surgery – British Journal of Surgery

Related:

Review | The effect of overlapping surgical scheduling on operating theatre productivity.

Study: Association of Overlapping Surgery with Perioperative Outcomes

 


Systematic Review | Interventions for preventing venous thromboembolism in adults undergoing knee arthroscopy.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:10h | UTC

Interventions for preventing venous thromboembolism in adults undergoing knee arthroscopy – Cochrane Library

Summary: Treatments for preventing venous thromboembolism in adults who have keyhole surgery of the knee – Cochrane Library

 


RCT | Enoxaparin (40 mg/d) is superior to aspirin (100 mg/d) for the prevention of thromboembolism in patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty.

25 Aug, 2022 | 12:12h | UTC

Effect of Aspirin vs Enoxaparin on Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism in Patients Undergoing Hip or Knee Arthroplasty: The CRISTAL Randomized Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Thromboprophylaxis After Hip or Knee Arthroplasty – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Management of hand osteoarthritis: from an US evidence-based medicine guideline to a European patient-centric approach.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:09h | UTC

Management of hand osteoarthritis: from an US evidence-based medicine guideline to a European patient-centric approach – Aging Clinical and Experimental Research

Related:

Erosive hand osteoarthritis: latest findings and outlook – Nature Reviews Rheumatology

Efficacy of corticosteroids for hand osteoarthritis – a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ACR Guideline for the Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hand, Hip, and Knee

#ACR19 – Randomized Trial: Low-Dose Corticosteroids for Short Periods Effective and Safe for Hand Osteoarthritis

#ACR19 – [Not Published Yet] Randomized Trial: Methotrexate May Reduce Joint Damage Progression in Erosive Hand Osteoarthritis

Research: Hydroxychloroquine Effectiveness in Reducing Symptoms of Hand Osteoarthritis

 


Systematic Review | There is insufficient evidence to recommend running shoes for preventing lower limb running injuries in adults.

23 Aug, 2022 | 13:00h | UTC

Running shoes for preventing lower limb running injuries in adults – Cochrane Library

Summary: Running shoes for preventing lower-limb running injuries in adults – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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