Nutrition (all articles)
RCT | Effectiveness of early time-restricted eating for weight loss, fat loss, and cardiometabolic health in adults with obesity.
9 Aug, 2022 | 12:59h | UTCAuthor Interview: Effectiveness of Early Time-Restricted Eating for Weight Loss and Fat Loss in Adults With Obesity – JAMA
Commentaries:
Time-Restricted Eating to Improve Health—A Promising Idea in Need of Stronger Clinical Trial Evidence – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)
Related:
Time-Restricted Eating: Integrating The What With The When – Advances in Nutrition
Calorie Restriction with or without Time-Restricted Eating in Weight Loss- New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Guideline | Preventing obesity in midlife women.
3 Aug, 2022 | 14:37h | UTCCommentary: Counseling Can Prevent Obesity in Normal, Overweight Women – HealthDay
Commentary on Twitter
New guidelines aim to prevent #obesity in midlife women. @TheWPSI recommends counseling to prevent weight gain in all women at normal or overweight BMI. Full text available at https://t.co/P8VwBWIHXe @CedarsSinai @acog pic.twitter.com/YxTQVgXj59
— Annals of Int Med (@AnnalsofIM) August 2, 2022
Study shows the incidence of obesity among US children is increasing.
3 Aug, 2022 | 14:00h | UTCChanges in the Incidence of Childhood Obesity – Pediatrics
Original Study: Childhood Obesity Rate in the U.S. Higher Now Than 12 Years Prior – HealthDay
Pre-post study | Assessment of calories purchased after calorie labeling of prepared foods in a large supermarket chain.
2 Aug, 2022 | 12:04h | UTCAssessment of Calories Purchased After Calorie Labeling of Prepared Foods in a Large Supermarket Chain – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)
Commentary: Calorie Labels Don’t Deter Most Grocery Shoppers — Adding labels to prepared foods only yielded small decreases in calories purchased – MedPage Today (free registration required)
Commentary on Twitter
New @JAMAInternalMed study of 173 supermarkets across 5 states shows that #calorie #labeling results in ⬇️ in calories purchased from prepared bakery and deli items, but not for prepared entrees/sideshttps://t.co/afCWAvhQ2L
— Rishi Wadhera, MD MPP (@rkwadhera) August 1, 2022
M-A | Efficacy of a restrictive diet in irritable bowel syndrome.
2 Aug, 2022 | 12:02h | UTCCommentary: Gluten-Free, Low FODMAP Diets Beneficial for IBS Symptoms – HCPLive
Related:
10 mistakes in dietary management of irritable bowel syndrome and how to avoid them.
Supplement: Irritable bowel syndrome and related conditions.
RCT: FODMAPs, but not gluten, elicit modest symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.
British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines on the management of irritable bowel syndrome
Guidelines for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
ACG Clinical Guideline: Management of irritable bowel syndrome
M-A: Efficacy of a low-FODMAP diet in adult irritable bowel syndrome
RCT | Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty for treatment of class 1 and 2 obesity.
1 Aug, 2022 | 12:35h | UTCEndoscopic sleeve gastroplasty for treatment of class 1 and 2 obesity (MERIT): a prospective, multicentre, randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary on Twitter
MERIT trial suggests endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty should be considered as a synergistic weight loss intervention for patients with class 1 or class 2 obesity.
Find out more: https://t.co/FWeXeWbBF0 pic.twitter.com/W6qUKW92hR
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) July 30, 2022
M-A | Probiotics in critical illness.
1 Aug, 2022 | 12:28h | UTCProbiotics in Critical Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Critical Care Medicine (free for a limited period)
Commentary on Twitter
#OpenAccess #VisualAbstract @SameerSharifMD et al: Sys Review & MA of #Probiotics in #CritCareMed
67 RCTs 8483 pts
⬇️VAP HAP #ICULOS, #mechvent
No effect on mortality
Low certainty evidenceLink: https://t.co/kN7FliTpbr@SCCM #CritCareMed @Bram_Rochwerg @leashgreer pic.twitter.com/pROjhq9T2J
— Critical Care Medicine (@CritCareMed) July 22, 2022
RCT | Supplemental Vitamin D does not reduce incident fractures in midlife and older adults.
28 Jul, 2022 | 13:31h | UTCSupplemental Vitamin D and Incident Fractures in Midlife and Older Adults – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Daily Vitamin D supplements don’t lower risk of bone fractures, study finds – STAT
Related:
Commentary on Twitter
A study ancillary to a large trial showed that supplemental vitamin D3 did not lower the risk of fractures among generally healthy midlife and older adults not selected for vitamin D deficiency, low bone mass, or osteoporosis. https://t.co/vVTlizdffG pic.twitter.com/hQHJ7JizaV
— NEJM (@NEJM) July 27, 2022
Cohort Study | Association of ultraprocessed food consumption with risk of dementia.
28 Jul, 2022 | 13:10h | UTCAssociation of Ultraprocessed Food Consumption With Risk of Dementia: A Prospective Cohort – Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Dementia Risk Climbs With Intake of Ultra-Processed Foods — Swapping out ultra-processed for unprocessed or minimally processed foods can lower risk sharply – MedPage Today (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Analysis | Fiber intake for optimal health: how can healthcare professionals support people to reach dietary recommendations?
21 Jul, 2022 | 13:17h | UTC
Consensus Recommendations | Screening, diagnosis and management of sarcopenia and frailty in hospitalized older adults.
21 Jul, 2022 | 13:08h | UTC
Nutrition state of science and dementia prevention.
19 Jul, 2022 | 13:11h | UTCCommentary: Improving research on diet and dementia – Keck School of Medicine of USC
Position Paper | Diagnostic reasoning in rehabilitation nutrition.
15 Jul, 2022 | 12:53h | UTC
M-A of RCTs | Megestrol Acetate not beneficial for cancer-related anorexia/cachexia.
14 Jul, 2022 | 12:50h | UTC
RCT | Neutropenic versus regular diet for acute leukemia induction chemotherapy.
13 Jul, 2022 | 11:45h | UTCNeutropenic versus regular diet for acute leukaemia induction chemotherapy: randomised controlled trial – BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Related:
Association between the dietary regimen and infection-related complications in neutropenic high-risk patients with cancer – European Journal of Cancer (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Neutropenic diets to prevent cancer infections: updated systematic review and meta-analysis – BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Things We Do For No Reason: Neutropenic Diet – Journal of Hospital Medicine (PDF)
Nutrition and lifestyle recommendations for patients with gout and hyperuricemia.
13 Jul, 2022 | 11:37h | UTC
RCT | Effects of cuisine-based Chinese heart-healthy diet in lowering blood pressure among adults in China.
13 Jul, 2022 | 11:29h | UTCNews Release: Heart-healthy, lower sodium version of traditional Chinese cuisine lowered blood pressure – American Heart Association
Commentary: Modified Chinese Food Diet Lowers BP in Hypertensive Adults – HealthDay
M-A | The effect of fiber supplementation on chronic constipation in adults.
13 Jul, 2022 | 11:30h | UTC
ADA Guideline Summary | Obesity and weight management for prevention and treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.
12 Jul, 2022 | 13:06h | UTCObesity and Weight Management for Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes – JAMA (free for a limited period)
Original Guideline: ADA 2022 Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes – American Diabetes Association
Cohort Study | Adding salt to foods and hazard of premature mortality.
11 Jul, 2022 | 12:35h | UTCAdding salt to foods and hazard of premature mortality – European Heart Journal (free for a limited period)
Editorial: Salt: the sweet spot?
Review | Anorexia nervosa and the gastrointestinal tract.
11 Jul, 2022 | 12:08h | UTCAnorexia nervosa and the gastrointestinal tract – Frontline Gastroenterology (free for a limited period)
Commentaries on Twitter
Summary of GI manifestations of anorexia nervosa #FGDebate https://t.co/hwsqfBBrr9@GastroNW pic.twitter.com/Mp1IHfpGKc
— Frontline Gastro (@FrontGastro_BMJ) October 13, 2021
Table summary of GI manifestations in anorexia nervosa, including rare symptoms #FGDebate @GastroNW https://t.co/hwsqfBBrr9 pic.twitter.com/Thqj1xKLEj
— Frontline Gastro (@FrontGastro_BMJ) October 13, 2021
Study finds childhood obesity occurring at greater frequency, with more severity and at younger ages.
11 Jul, 2022 | 12:10h | UTCNews Release: Study finds childhood obesity occurring at greater frequency, with more severity and at younger ages – Emory University
Original Study: Changes in the Incidence of Childhood Obesity – Pediatrics
M-A | Endocrine-disrupting chemicals and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus.
8 Jul, 2022 | 11:25h | UTC
Egg and dietary cholesterol intake and risk of all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.
8 Jul, 2022 | 11:23h | UTC
WHO Guideline | Fortification of wheat flour with vitamins and minerals as a public health strategy.
7 Jul, 2022 | 13:02h | UTC