Nutrition (all articles)
Randomized Trial: Effects of Low FODMAP Diet in Patients with Quiescent Inflammatory Bowel Disease
8 Jan, 2020 | 01:06h | UTC
Perspective: What Is the Keto Diet and Does It Work?
8 Jan, 2020 | 00:59h | UTCWhat Is the Keto Diet and Does It Work? – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)
Related: The Ketogenic Diet: Pros and Cons (free articles on the subject)
Low Carbohydrate Diets for Diabetes: A Review of the Clinical Effectiveness and Guidelines
8 Jan, 2020 | 00:58h | UTC
The Lancet Series: The Double Burden of Malnutrition
6 Jan, 2020 | 23:05h | UTCThe Double Burden of Malnutrition – The Lancet (free articles – registration required)
News Release: More than one in three low- and middle-income countries face both extremes of malnutrition – World Health Organization (free) AND One third of poorer countries face both undernutrition and obesity: WHO report – United Nations (free)
Commentaries: Malnutrition Hits The Obese As Well As The Underfed – NPR (free) AND Poorest countries facing both obesity and malnutrition – BBC (free)
Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies: Relation of Total Sugars, Sucrose, Fructose, and Added Sugars With the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
13 Dec, 2019 | 10:12h | UTCCommentary: Study examines the relationship between sugars and heart health – St. Michael’s Hospital (free)
Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials: Effects of Physical Activity Calorie Equivalent Food Labelling to Reduce Food Selection and Consumption
13 Dec, 2019 | 10:13h | UTCEffects of physical activity calorie equivalent food labelling to reduce food selection and consumption: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled studies – Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health (free)
Commentaries: Exercise advice on food labels could ‘change eating habits’ – NHS Choices (free) AND Labelling foods with physical activity needed to burn calories linked to healthier choices – The BMJ (free) AND ‘Four hours to walk off pizza calories’ warning works, experts say – BBC (free)
The Ketogenic Diet: Pros and Cons
9 Dec, 2019 | 01:30h | UTCThe ketogenic diet: Pros and cons – Atherosclerosis (free for a limited period)
Related: Review of current evidence and clinical recommendations on the effects of low-carbohydrate and very-low-carbohydrate (including ketogenic) diets for the management of body weight and other cardiometabolic risk factors: A scientific statement from the National Lipid Association Nutrition and Lifestyle Task Force – Journal of Clinical Lipidology (free) AND Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) in the management of metabolic diseases: systematic review and consensus statement from the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE) – Journal of Endocrinological Investigation (free) AND The Keto Diet Is Popular, but Is It Good for You? – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)
Pilot Study Finds 10-Hour Time-Restricted Eating Reduces Weight, Blood Pressure, and Atherogenic Lipids in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
6 Dec, 2019 | 08:31h | UTCTen-Hour Time-Restricted Eating Reduces Weight, Blood Pressure, and Atherogenic Lipids in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome – Cell Metabolism (free for a limited period)
Commentaries: Limited eating times could be a new way to fight obesity and diabetes – The Conversation (free) AND Clinical study finds eating within 10-hour window may help stave off diabetes, heart disease – Salk Institute (free) AND Expert reaction to study looking at time-restricted eating and weight loss in people with metabolic syndrome – Science Media Centre (free)
Related: Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes – Cell Metabolism (free) AND When We Eat, or Don’t Eat, May Be Critical for Health – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Study: Daily Fasting Improves Health and Survival in Male Mice (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Fasting diets are going mainstream — ahead of the science. Here’s why. – Vox (free)
Consensus Statement on Fasting Before Procedural Sedation in Adults and Children
5 Dec, 2019 | 11:31h | UTCSee also (preoperative fasting guidelines): Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration: Application to Healthy Patients Undergoing Elective Procedures: An Updated Report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration (free) AND Perioperative fasting in adults and children: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology (free) AND Clear fluids fasting for elective paediatric anaesthesia: The European Society of Anaesthesiology consensus statement – European Journal of Anaesthesiology (free) AND Canadian Pediatric Anesthesia Society statement on clear fluid fasting for elective pediatric anesthesia – Canadian Journal of Anesthesia (free)
Related Commentary on Twitter
🔐We are delighted to publish the first fasting and aspiration prevention recommendations specific to procedural sedation!
Join us for tonight's TweetChat at 7pm GMT!@SteveGreenMD @mgirwin @gandolfattoNV @LucyOsoyoos @RobackMark @dougcarlson1
🔗https://t.co/dTBLoCMU0A pic.twitter.com/XTDN98Fy9g
— 𝘈𝘯𝘢𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢 (@Anaes_Journal) December 3, 2019
Cohort Study: Maternal Diabetes During Pregnancy Linked to Early Onset of Cardiovascular Disease in Offspring
5 Dec, 2019 | 10:45h | UTCCommentaries: Link between diabetes in mothers and heart disease in children – OnMedica (free) AND Preventing and treating diabetes in women of childbearing age could reduce heart disease risk in the next generation – The BMJ Opinion (free)
Study: Early Introduction of Allergenic Foods Can Prevent Food Allergies in High Risk Infants
5 Dec, 2019 | 10:28h | UTCSee also: Factors influencing adherence in a trial of early introduction of allergenic food – The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (free) AND Challenges experienced with early introduction and sustained consumption of allergenic foods in the Enquiring About Tolerance (EAT) study: A qualitative analysis – The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (free)
Original EAT Study: Randomized Trial of Introduction of Allergenic Foods in Breast-Fed Infants – New England Journal of Medicine (free)
Commentaries: Introducing peanuts and eggs early can prevent food allergies in high risk infants – King’s College London (free) AND Expert reaction to three studies looking at early introduction of allergenic foods to infants – Science Media Centre (free)
Related Guidelines: AAP Updated Recommendations for Dietary Interventions to Prevent Atopic Disease (free guidance and commentaries) AND Timing of introduction of allergenic solids for infants at high risk – Canadian Paediatric Society (free)
Podcast: Managing Sarcopenia in Primary Care
3 Dec, 2019 | 01:32h | UTC#186 Sarcopenia: Raising the Bar in Primary Care – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast (free)
See also: Episode List
Post-extubation Dysphagia: A Problem Needing Multidisciplinary Efforts
29 Nov, 2019 | 07:55h | UTCPost-extubation dysphagia: a problem needing multidisciplinary efforts – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period)
Related: Dysphagia in the intensive care unit: epidemiology, mechanisms, and clinical management – Critical Care (free)
Cohort Study: Associations of Dairy Intake with Risk of Mortality in Women and Men
28 Nov, 2019 | 10:24h | UTCRelated meta-analysis: Milk and dairy consumption and risk of cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality: dose–response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies – European Journal of Epidemiology (free)
Refeeding Syndrome in the Critically Ill: a Literature Review and Clinician’s Guide
27 Nov, 2019 | 08:03h | UTC
Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies: Associations between Dietary Pulses Alone or with Other Legumes and Cardiometabolic Disease Outcomes
27 Nov, 2019 | 07:38h | UTCCommentary: Consumption of beans and other legumes benefits cardiovascular health – News Medical (free)
Nutritional Psychiatry: Towards Improving Mental Health by What You Eat
27 Nov, 2019 | 07:36h | UTC
Review: Nutrition Therapy and Critical Illness
22 Nov, 2019 | 08:31h | UTCRelated: ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit – Clinical Nutrition (free) AND Special Issue: Nutrition in Critical Illness – ICU Management & Practice (free)
Meta-Analysis: Association of Nutritional Support with Clinical Outcomes Among Medical Inpatients Who Are Malnourished or at Nutritional Risk
21 Nov, 2019 | 08:35h | UTCCommentaries: Nutritional Support Among Medical Inpatients—Feed the Cold (and Malnourished) and Starve the Febrile – JAMA Network Open (free) AND Nutritional Support Linked to Better Survival Among Inpatients – Medscape (free registration required)
High-protein Diet is Bad for Kidney Health: Unleashing the Taboo
21 Nov, 2019 | 08:29h | UTCRelated: Dietary protein intake and kidney function decline after myocardial infarction: the Alpha Omega Cohort – Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation (free) AND High-protein diet with renal hyperfiltration is associated with rapid decline rate of renal function: a community-based prospective cohort study – Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND Dietary Protein Intake and Chronic Kidney Disease – Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care (free)
Position Statement: Vegetarian Diets in Childhood and Adolescence
15 Nov, 2019 | 10:44h | UTCVegetarian diets in childhood and adolescence – Molecular and Cellular Pediatrics (free)
Guidelines for The Perioperative Nutrition, Metabolic, And Nonsurgical Support of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Procedures
12 Nov, 2019 | 11:26h | UTC
Meta-Analysis: Nutrient Supplements Reduce Child Mortality in Low- and Middle-income Countries
12 Nov, 2019 | 11:17h | UTCCommentaries: Nutrient supplements significantly reduce child deaths – University of California (free) AND Children receiving small-quantity lipid-based nutrient supplementary foods have lower mortality rates – American Society for Nutrition (free)
Recent Advances in Therapies for Eating Disorders
10 Nov, 2019 | 13:02h | UTCRecent advances in therapies for eating disorders – F1000Research (free)
Related Guidelines: Eating disorders: recognition and treatment – NICE Guideline (free) AND Gynecologic Care for Adolescents and Young Women With Eating Disorders – American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (free)
[Abstract Only] Study: Evidence of Bacterial Transmission from Probiotic Capsule to Blood in ICU Patients
8 Nov, 2019 | 07:36h | UTCGenomic and epidemiological evidence of bacterial transmission from probiotic capsule to blood in ICU patients – Nature Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Related: Systematic Review: Harms Reporting in Trials with Probiotics (link to abstract and commentaries) AND The Problem With Probiotics – The New York Times (free)
Related Commentary on Twitter
The use of #probiotics in hospitals is increasing. Now the first proof via genomic sequencing that these pills can induce sepsis https://t.co/mY0gxPXFQ1 @NatureMedicine by @TechnionLive's @idanyelin @harvardmed and collaborators pic.twitter.com/GZ6HgwxWyR
— Eric Topol (@EricTopol) November 7, 2019