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Outpatient Nutrition Care

M-A | Micronutrient supplementation to reduce cardiovascular risk.

7 Dec, 2022 | 14:25h | UTC

Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Not all micronutrients created equal: Study identifies some supplements that benefit cardiovascular health – American College of Cardiology

Commentaries:

Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk – American College of Cardiology

Study Identifies Some Supplements That Benefit CV Health – American College of Cardiology

Related: USPSTF Statement: The current evidence is insufficient to recommend vitamins for the prevention of cardiovascular disease or cancer.

 


Cohort Study | Adding salt to foods linked to increased risk of cardiovascular disease.

6 Dec, 2022 | 14:04h | UTC

Adding Salt to Foods and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Shaking less salt on your food at the table could reduce heart disease risk – American College of Cardiology

Commentaries:

Adding Salt to Food and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease – American College of Cardiology

Lower Frequency of Adding Salt to Food Linked to Lower CVD Risk – HealthDay

 


M-A | Sodium restriction in patients with heart failure.

1 Dec, 2022 | 14:08h | UTC

Sodium Restriction in Patients With Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials – Circulation: Heart Failure (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Sodium Restriction No Help, No Harm in HF, Meta-analysis Confirms – TCTMD

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


2ry analysis of a RCT | Vitamin D supplementation did not influence growth, body composition, and pubertal development in children.

30 Nov, 2022 | 13:49h | UTC

Influence of Vitamin D Supplementation on Growth, Body Composition, and Pubertal Development Among School-aged Children in an Area With a High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Vitamin D Supplementation Does Not Influence Growth in Children – HealthDay

 


Cohort Study | Association of sweetened beverages consumption with all-cause mortality risk among adults.

27 Nov, 2022 | 22:18h | UTC

Association of sweetened beverages consumption with all-cause mortality risk among Dutch adults: the Lifelines Cohort Study (the SWEET project) – European Journal of Nutrition

 


RCT | The effects of modifying amount and type of dietary carbohydrate on esophageal reflux symptoms.

21 Nov, 2022 | 14:42h | UTC

The Effects of Modifying Amount and Type of Dietary Carbohydrate on Esophageal Acid Exposure Time and Esophageal Reflux Symptoms: A Randomized Controlled Trial – The American Journal of Gastroenterology 

Commentary: Study finds that reducing intake of simple sugars improves GERD – Vanderbilt University 

 


Cohort Study | Association between dietary habits in midlife with dementia incidence over a 20-year period.

11 Nov, 2022 | 13:40h | UTC

Association Between Dietary Habits in Midlife With Dementia Incidence Over a 20-Year Period – Neurology (PDF)

News Release: Does the Mediterranean diet really decrease your risk of dementia? – American Academy of Neurology

Commentary: Study Casts Doubt on Mediterranean Diet’s Benefit to Brain – HealthDay

 


NICE Guideline | Obesity: identification, assessment and management.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:35h | UTC

Obesity: identification, assessment and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Related:

Keep the size of your waist to less than half of your height, updated NICE draft guideline recommends.

ASMBS Guidelines | Indications for metabolic and bariatric surgery.

AGA clinical practice guideline on pharmacological interventions for adults with obesity.

Guideline | Preventing obesity in midlife women.

ADA Guideline Summary | Obesity and weight management for prevention and treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

 


RCT | Efficacy of prune juice containing sorbitol, pectin, and polyphenol in chronic constipation.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:34h | UTC

Prune Juice Containing Sorbitol, Pectin, and Polyphenol Ameliorates Subjective Complaints and Hard Feces While Normalizing Stool in Chronic Constipation: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial – American Journal of Gastroenterology (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Naltrexone-bupropion and behavior therapy, alone and combined, for binge-eating disorder.

7 Nov, 2022 | 12:27h | UTC

Naltrexone-Bupropion and Behavior Therapy, Alone and Combined, for Binge-Eating Disorder: Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial – The American Journal of Psychiatry

News Release: People With Binge-eating Disorder Benefit From Specific Behavioral Therapy and Medication – Yale School of Medicine

Commentary: Behavioral Therapy Plus Naltrexone-Bupropion Combination May Reduce Binge Eating – Psychiatric News Alert

 


RCT | Once-weekly Semaglutide effective for weight loss in adolescents with obesity.

4 Nov, 2022 | 13:59h | UTC

Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adolescents with Obesity – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

STEP TEENS: High-dose semaglutide weight loss benefits shown in adolescents – medwire News

Trial Shows Weight-Loss Drug Works in Teens – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Sarcopenia definition, diagnosis and treatment: consensus is growing.

1 Nov, 2022 | 12:01h | UTC

Sarcopenia definition, diagnosis and treatment: consensus is growing – Age and Ageing

Related:

Singapore Clinical Practice Guidelines For Sarcopenia: Screening, Diagnosis, Management and Prevention – The Journal of Frailty & Aging

Physical Frailty: ICFSR International Clinical Practice Guidelines for Identification and Management – The journal of nutrition, health & aging

Best practice guidelines for the management of frailty: a British Geriatrics Society, Age UK and Royal College of General Practitioners report – Age and Ageing

 


M-A of RCT | Comparison of low carbohydrate vs. low fat diets in Type 2 DM.

31 Oct, 2022 | 13:55h | UTC

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Low Carbohydrate Versus Low Fat Diets, in Type 2 Diabetes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Nutrients

 


RCT | Effects of a low-carbohydrate dietary intervention on hemoglobin A1c.

31 Oct, 2022 | 13:54h | UTC

Effects of a Low-Carbohydrate Dietary Intervention on Hemoglobin A1c: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

See also: Visual Abstract

News Release: At risk for diabetes? Cut the carbs, says new study – Tulane University

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at effects of a low-carbohydrate dietary intervention and improved glycaemia – Science Media Centre

Low-Carb Diet Promising for Lowering Blood Sugar in Prediabetes – TCTMD

 


Systematic Review | Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.

28 Oct, 2022 | 13:23h | UTC

Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies – Cochrane Library

Summary: Support for breastfeeding mothers – Cochrane Library

 


ASMBS Guidelines | Indications for metabolic and bariatric surgery.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:17h | UTC

2022 American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) and International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders (IFSO): Indications for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery – Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases

News Release: After 30 years — new guidelines for weight-loss surgery – American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

Commentary: New guidelines expand eligibility for weight loss surgery. Will insurance coverage follow? – USA Today

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


AGA clinical practice guideline on pharmacological interventions for adults with obesity.

21 Oct, 2022 | 13:06h | UTC

AGA Clinical Practice Guideline on Pharmacological Interventions for Adults With Obesity – Gastroenterology

News Release: First medical guideline recommends new prescription medications for weight loss, ranks the most effective drugs – American Gastroenterological Association

 


Guideline | Sarcopenia: screening, diagnosis, management and prevention.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:51h | UTC

Singapore Clinical Practice Guidelines For Sarcopenia: Screening, Diagnosis, Management and Prevention – The Journal of Frailty & Aging

Related:

Physical Frailty: ICFSR International Clinical Practice Guidelines for Identification and Management – The journal of nutrition, health & aging

Best practice guidelines for the management of frailty: a British Geriatrics Society, Age UK and Royal College of General Practitioners report – Age and Ageing

 


Health effects associated with consumption of unprocessed red meat: a Burden of Proof study.

17 Oct, 2022 | 12:39h | UTC

Health effects associated with consumption of unprocessed red meat: a Burden of Proof study – Nature Medicine

See also:

News Release: New star rating system published in Nature Medicine helps people make informed decisions about diet and healthy habits – Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation

Commentary: Expert reaction to studies presenting a standardized approach for quantifying the strength of evidence that supports associations between risk factors and health outcomes – Science Media Centre

Homepage: The Burden of Proof Studies – Nature Medicine

The Burden of Proof studies: assessing the evidence of risk

Health effects associated with vegetable consumption: a Burden of Proof study

Effects of elevated systolic blood pressure on ischemic heart disease: a Burden of Proof study

Health effects associated with smoking: a Burden of Proof study

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Health effects associated with vegetable consumption: a Burden of Proof study.

17 Oct, 2022 | 12:40h | UTC

Health effects associated with vegetable consumption: a Burden of Proof study – Nature Medicine

See also:

News Release: New star rating system published in Nature Medicine helps people make informed decisions about diet and healthy habits – Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation

Commentary: Expert reaction to studies presenting a standardized approach for quantifying the strength of evidence that supports associations between risk factors and health outcomes – Science Media Centre

Homepage: The Burden of Proof Studies – Nature Medicine

The Burden of Proof studies: assessing the evidence of risk

Health effects associated with consumption of unprocessed red meat: a Burden of Proof study

Effects of elevated systolic blood pressure on ischemic heart disease: a Burden of Proof study

Health effects associated with smoking: a Burden of Proof study

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Effect of front-of-package information, fruit imagery, and sugar warning labels on parent beverage choices for children.

17 Oct, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

Effect of Front-of-Package Information, Fruit Imagery, and High–Added Sugar Warning Labels on Parent Beverage Choices for Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Association between dairy intake and risk of CV disease and mortality in patients with stable angina pectoris.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:38h | UTC

The association between dairy intake and risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality in patients with stable angina pectoris – European Journal of Preventive Cardiology

 


RCT | Efficacy of a commercial weight management program compared with a do-it-yourself approach.

27 Sep, 2022 | 13:05h | UTC

Efficacy of a Commercial Weight Management Program Compared With a Do-It-Yourself Approach: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Weight Loss Greater With Commercial Weight Management Program – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Modifiable risk factors may reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes in patients with a history of gestational diabetes.

23 Sep, 2022 | 13:08h | UTC

Modifiable risk factors and long term risk of type 2 diabetes among individuals with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus: prospective cohort study – The BMJ

News Release: Healthy lifestyle linked to 90% lower risk of diabetes in susceptible women – BMJ Newsroom

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A of randomized trials | Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of oral nutritional supplements in frail older people who are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition.

20 Sep, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of oral nutritional supplements in frail older people who are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Health Longevity

Invited Commentary: Do oral nutritional supplements effectively reduce malnutrition or its adverse outcomes in older people with frailty? – The Lancet Health Longevity

 


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