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Internal Medicine

Cohort Study: Screening Men for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Questioned

18 Jun, 2018 | 00:25h | UTC

Benefits and harms of screening men for abdominal aortic aneurysm in Sweden: a registry-based cohort study – The Lancet (free to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Screening Programs for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Need a Rethink, Swedish Study Contends – TCTMD (free) AND Screening for aortic aneurysms in older men questioned – University of Gothemburg, via EurekAlert (free) AND Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Questioned – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Routine Aortic Aneurysm Screening Questioned – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Expert Analysis: Acute Coronary Syndrome Management in a Patient in Need of Noncardiac Surgery

18 Jun, 2018 | 00:23h | UTC

ACS Management in a Patient in Need of Noncardiac Surgery – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


BTS Guideline: Outpatient Management of Pulmonary Embolism

18 Jun, 2018 | 00:26h | UTC

British Thoracic Society Guideline for the initial outpatient management of pulmonary embolism (PE) – Thorax (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Coronary CT Angiography vs Stress Echocardiography in Acute Chest Pain

18 Jun, 2018 | 00:22h | UTC

Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Versus Stress Echocardiography in Acute Chest Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial – JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: The Patient Presenting With Chest Pain: Stress Echo Gives Coronary CTA a Run for Its Money – TCTMD (free)

 


Register-based Retrospective Cohort: Perioperative Red Blood Cell Transfusions Associated with Venous Thromboembolism

18 Jun, 2018 | 00:16h | UTC

Association of Perioperative Red Blood Cell Transfusions With Venous Thromboembolism in a North American Registry – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Peri-Op RBC Transfusions Linked to Postoperative VTE – MPR (free) AND Risk for Clot Increases After Surgery With Transfusion – Medscape (free registration required) AND Post-Op VTE Risk Up After Intra-Op Blood Transfusion – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND VTE Risk Higher in Surgical Patients Who Get Transfusions – TCTMD (free)

 


Guideline Revisited: Diagnosis and Management of Primary Aldosteronism

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:25h | UTC

Diagnosis and management of primary aldosteronism: the Endocrine Society guideline 2016 revisited – European Journal of Endocrinology (free)

Related Guideline: The Management of Primary Aldosteronism: Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline – The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Negative Pressure Wound Therapy No Better Than Regular Dressing in Severe Open Fracture of the Lower Limb

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:20h | UTC

Effect of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy vs Standard Wound Management on 12-Month Disability Among Adults With Severe Open Fracture of the Lower Limb: The WOLLF Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: High-tech treatment of open leg wounds no better than using regular dressings – University of Warwick (free) AND Negative-Pressure Therapy No Better for Open Fractures – Medscape (free registration required)

“Negative pressure wound therapy did not improve 12-month disability for patients with severe open fracture of the lower limb compared with standard wound dressing”

 


Review: Dietary and Nutritional Approaches for Prevention and Management of Type 2 Diabetes

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:18h | UTC

Dietary and nutritional approaches for prevention and management of type 2 diabetes – The BMJ (free)

 


Algorithm: Approach to Thrombocytopenia in the ICU

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:15h | UTC

Thrombocytopenia in the ICU: disseminated intravascular coagulation and thrombotic microangiopathies—what intensivists need to know – Critical Care (free)

 


Cohort Study: High Blood Pressure in 50-year-olds Associated with Higher Risk of Dementia

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:13h | UTC

Association between systolic blood pressure and dementia in the Whitehall II cohort study: role of age, duration, and threshold used to define hypertension – European Heart Journal (free)

Commentaries: Dementia risk increased in 50-year-olds with blood pressure below hypertension threshold – European Society of Cardiology, via EurekAlert (free) AND Blood pressure below treatable threshold linked to heightened dementia risk – OnMedica (free) AND Studies: Higher blood pressure increases risk for dementia – UPI (free) AND High Blood Pressure at Age 50 Tied to Dementia Risk – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Dementia risk to 50-year-olds with raised blood pressure – study – The Guardian (free)

 


USPSTF Statement: Screening with Resting or Exercise Electrocardiography (ECG) Not Recommended

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:12h | UTC

Screening for Cardiovascular Disease Risk With Electrocardiography: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA (free)

Editorials: The Screening ECG and Cardiac Risks (free) AND Screening for Cardiovascular Disease Risk With Electrocardiography (free)

JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Cardiovascular Disease Risk With ECG (free)

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Cardiovascular Disease Risk With Electrocardiography (free audio)

Commentaries: Doctors Told Not To Order Electrocardiograms For Low-Risk Patients – NPR (free) AND USPSTF Finds Insufficient Evidence For Preventative ECG Screening in Asymptomatic, Low-Risk Adults – American College of Cardiology (free)

“The USPSTF recommends against screening with resting or exercise electrocardiography (ECG) to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD) events in asymptomatic adults at low risk of CVD events”.

 


Cross-Sectional Survey: Prevalence of US Adults Using Medications with Depression as a Potential Adverse Effect was 37.2%

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:11h | UTC

Prevalence of Prescription Medications With Depression as a Potential Adverse Effect Among Adults in the United States – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: One-Third of US Adults May Unknowingly Use Medications That Can Cause Depression – University of Illinois at Chicago, via EurekAlert (free) AND Many U.S. adults take medicines that can cause depression – Reuters (free) AND Rx With Depression as Potential Adverse Effect Widely Used – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Clinical Update: Antithrombotic Therapy for Peripheral Artery Disease in 2018

15 Jun, 2018 | 02:10h | UTC

Antithrombotic Therapy for Peripheral Artery Disease in 2018 – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Randomized Trial: Bezafibrate in Primary Biliary Cholangitis

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:55h | UTC

A Placebo-Controlled Trial of Bezafibrate in Primary Biliary Cholangitis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: A Trial of Bezafibrate in Primary Biliary Cholangitis – NEJM Resident 360 (free) AND Bezafibrate Normalizes Liver Enzymes in PBC – MedPage Today (free registration required)

“In a randomized trial of patients with primary biliary cholangitis, bezafibrate and ursodeoxycholic acid resulted in a higher rate of complete biochemical response than ursodeoxycholic acid alone” (via @NEJM see Tweet with visual abstract)

 


Viewpoint: Progress in Prevention and Treatment of Acute Kidney Injury

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:53h | UTC

Progress in Prevention and Treatment of Acute Kidney Injury: Moving Beyond Kidney Attack – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Viewpoint: Type 2 Myocardial Infarction—Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:54h | UTC

Type 2 Myocardial Infarction—Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related Review: Type 2 myocardial infarction due to supply–demand mismatch – Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine (free)

 


Cohort Study: Erectile Dysfunction as an Independent Predictor of Future Cardiovascular Events

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:52h | UTC

Erectile Dysfunction as an Independent Predictor of Future Cardiovascular Events: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis – Circulation (free PDF)

AHA News Release: Erectile dysfunction means increased risk for heart disease, regardless of other risk factors (free)

Commentaries: Men With Erectile Dysfunction Are Twice As Likely to Have Heart Disease, Study Says – TIME (free) AND Erectile Dysfunction Linked To Higher Chances Of Heart Problems In Men – Medical Daily (free)

 


Hydroxychloroquine: An Old Drug with New Relevance

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:50h | UTC

Hydroxychloroquine: An old drug with new relevance – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

 


Richard Lehman’s Journal Review – 11 June 2018

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:50h | UTC

Richard Lehman’s journal review, 11 June 2018 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Richard Lehman reviews the latest research in the top medical journals.

 


Cohort Study: The Introduction of High-sensitive Troponins Had No Impact on Survival

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:40h | UTC

High-Sensitivity Troponins and Outcomes After Myocardial Infarction – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Commentary: High-Sensitivity Troponins and Outcomes After MI – American College of Cardiology (free) AND Advent of High-Sensitivity Troponin Tests in Sweden Leads to Only Small Uptick in MI Diagnoses – TCTMD (free)

The introduction of high-sensitive troponins was associated with an increased incidence of MI, although with no impact on survival.

 


Review: Arrhythmia-Induced Cardiomyopathy

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:37h | UTC

Arrhythmia-Induced Cardiomyopathy – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (free)

 


Review: Is Posthospital Syndrome a Result of Hospitalization-Induced Allostatic Overload?

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:39h | UTC

Is Posthospital Syndrome a Result of Hospitalization-Induced Allostatic Overload? – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

 


Review: Acute Heart Failure Management

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:23h | UTC

Acute Heart Failure Management – Korean Circulatory Journal (free)

 


Review: COPD Stands for Complex Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:21h | UTC

COPD stands for complex obstructive pulmonary disease – European Respiratory Review (free)

 


Open-label Randomized Trial: Long-term Albumin Administration Improves Outcomes in Decompensated Cirrhosis

15 Jun, 2018 | 01:17h | UTC

Long-term albumin administration in decompensated cirrhosis (ANSWER): an open-label randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


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