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Internal Medicine

New EULAR Recommendations for the Management of Large Vessel Vasculitis

8 Jul, 2019 | 10:21h | UTC

2018 Update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of large vessel vasculitis – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases (free)

Related Guideline: EULAR recommendations for the use of imaging in large vessel vasculitis in clinical practice – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases (free)

 


Guideline for the Antibiotic Use in Acute Gastroenteritis

8 Jul, 2019 | 10:18h | UTC

Guideline for the Antibiotic Use in Acute Gastroenteritis – Infection & Chemotherapy (free)

Related: ACG Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Acute Diarrheal Infections in Adults – American Journal of Gastroenterology (free)

 


Viewpoint: Advances in Understanding the Pathophysiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

8 Jul, 2019 | 10:17h | UTC

Advances in Understanding the Pathophysiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Cochrane Review: Pay for Performance for Hospitals

8 Jul, 2019 | 10:10h | UTC

Pay for performance for hospitals – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Pay for performance (payment or penalty methods to encourage hospitals to increase quality of care) – Cochrane Library (free)

Related Systematic Review: The Effects of Pay-for-Performance Programs on Health, Health Care Use, and Processes of Care: A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

See also: Impact of Financial Incentives on Early and Late Adopters among US Hospitals – The BMJ (free study and commentaries) AND Research: Pay-for-performance fails to perform (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Value-Based Purchasing: Time for Reboot or Time to Move On? – The JAMA Forum (free)

“We found either no difference at all or only a very slight effect for most P4P programs.”

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Directly Observed Therapy May Identify Nonadherence in Patients with Apparent Treatment-Resistant Hypertension

8 Jul, 2019 | 10:03h | UTC

Use of Directly Observed Therapy to Assess Treatment Adherence in Patients With Apparent Treatment-Resistant Hypertension – JAMA Internal Medicine (free link for a limited period)

Commentaries: Directly Observed Therapy Effective for Treatment-Resistant Hypertension – Clinical Advisor (free) AND Think it’s treatment-resistant hypertension? Your eyes need to DOT (directly observe therapy) – Univadis (free registration required)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


[Abstract Only] Study: Exposure to Antidepressant Medication and the Risk of Incident Dementia

8 Jul, 2019 | 09:53h | UTC

Exposure to Antidepressant Medication and the Risk of Incident Dementia – The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Antidepressants in old age may increase risk of dementia, Israeli study finds – The Times of Israel (free) AND Antidepressant use in older age is linked to increased dementia risk – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Selection of the Top 36 International Choosing Wisely Recommendations by the Romanian Society of Internal Medicine

5 Jul, 2019 | 02:47h | UTC

The Romanian Society of Internal Medicine’s Choosing Wisely Campaign – Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine (free)

Related: Choosing Wisely: Case Studies from the Top 10 Recommendations Across Campaigns – The Commonwealth Fund (free case studies)

See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


Hypertension in CKD: Core Curriculum 2019

5 Jul, 2019 | 02:38h | UTC

Hypertension in CKD: Core Curriculum 2019 – American Journal of Kidney Diseases (free) (via @Abraham_RMI)

Related: KDOQI US Commentary on the 2017 ACC/AHA Hypertension Guideline – American Journal of Kidney Diseases (free)

 


GINA 2019: A Fundamental Change in Asthma Management

5 Jul, 2019 | 02:24h | UTC

GINA 2019: a fundamental change in asthma management – European Respiratory Journal (free)

Original Guideline: 2019 GINA Report, Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention (free PDF)

Related Studies: #ATS2019 – Controlled Trial of Budesonide–Formoterol as Needed for Mild Asthma (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Randomized Controlled Trials: Treatments for Mild Asthma Compared (link to abstract and commentaries)

“GINA no longer recommends treating adults/adolescents with asthma with short-acting bronchodilators alone. Instead, they should receive symptom-driven (in mild asthma) or a daily corticosteroid-containing inhaler, to reduce risk of severe exacerbations.”

 


Review: Nonnarcotic Methods of Pain Management

4 Jul, 2019 | 11:05h | UTC

Nonnarcotic Methods of Pain Management – New England Journal of Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


Ann Robinson’s journal review—3 July 2019

4 Jul, 2019 | 10:50h | UTC

Ann Robinson’s journal review, 3 July 2019 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Ann Robinson reviews the latest research from the top medical journals.

 


Cohort Study: Association of Initiation of Maintenance Dialysis with Functional Status and Caregiver Burden

4 Jul, 2019 | 10:40h | UTC

Association of Initiation of Maintenance Dialysis with Functional Status and Caregiver Burden – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (free)

Commentaries: Functional Decline Seen in Many Older Adults Initiating Dialysis – Renal & Urology News (free) AND Many Older Patients Initiating Dialysis Experience Functional Decline – American Society of Nephrology (free) AND Starting Dialysis Worse Than ‘Being Hit by a Silent Freight Train’ – Medscape (free registration required)

 


[Abstract Only] Association of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome with Amyloidosis, Heart Failure, and Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes

3 Jul, 2019 | 06:31h | UTC

Association of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome With Amyloidosis, Heart Failure, and Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Carpal Tunnel Linked to Higher Rates of Amyloidosis and HF – TCTMD (free) AND Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Amyloidosis, HF, and Adverse CV Outcomes – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


Review: Ulcerative Colitis

3 Jul, 2019 | 06:10h | UTC

Ulcerative Colitis – Mayo Clinic Proceedings (free)

Related: NICE Guideline: Management of Ulcerative Colitis (free guidelines on the subject)

 


Review: Infections in the Elderly Critically-Ill Patients

3 Jul, 2019 | 06:05h | UTC

Infections in the Elderly Critically-Ill Patients – Frontiers in Medicine (free)

 


Consensus Conference on Acute Diverticulitis Management: Evidence-based Recommendations for Clinical Practice

3 Jul, 2019 | 05:54h | UTC

EAES and SAGES 2018 consensus conference on acute diverticulitis management: evidence-based recommendations for clinical practice – Surgical Endoscopy (free)

Related Guidelines: American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on the Management of Acute Diverticulitis – Gastroenterology(free) AND Guidelines for Colonic Diverticular Bleeding and Colonic Diverticulitis: Japan Gastroenterological Association – Digestion (free) AND Colorectal surgeon consensus with diverticulitis clinical practice guidelines – World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery (free) AND WSES Guidelines for the management of acute left sided colonic diverticulitis in the emergency setting – World Journal of Emergency Surgery(free) AND The Mexican Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Diverticular Disease of the Colon – Revista de Gastroenterología de México (free)

 


Report: Consumers Should Not Take any Supplements for Brain Health

2 Jul, 2019 | 06:24h | UTC

The Real Deal on Brain Health Supplements: GCBH Recommendations on Vitamins, Minerals, and Other Dietary Supplements – Global Council on Brain Health (free PDF)

Commentaries: On supplements preventing cognitive decline, ‘science says that doesn’t work’ – University of Pennsylvania (free) AND Supplements for Brain Health Panned – Medscape (free registration required)

Related Cochrane Review: Supplements for Preventing Cognitive Decline in People with Mild Cognitive Impairment (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Effects of Weight Loss Interventions in Biomarkers of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

2 Jul, 2019 | 06:08h | UTC

Association of Weight Loss Interventions With Changes in Biomarkers of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Internal Medicine (free)

Author Interview: Association of Weight Loss Interventions With Changes in NAFLD Biomarkers (free audio)

Commentaries: Treatment of Fatty Liver Disease—Time to Implement Common Sense Measures – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period) AND Doctors should offer structured weight loss programmes as treatment for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease – University of Oxford (free)

 


Randomized Trial: CPAP May Ease Symptoms of Depression in Patients with Sleep Apnea

2 Jul, 2019 | 02:09h | UTC

Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on depression and anxiety symptoms in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: results from the sleep apnoea cardiovascular Endpoint randomised trial and meta-analysis – EClinicalMedicine (free)

Commentaries: Mood After CPAP: Fewer Patients With Depression, but not Fewer With Anxiety – EClinicalMedicine (free) AND CPAP provides relief from depression – Flinders University (free)

Related Studies: CPAP for Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Obstructive Sleep Apnea – New England Journal of Medicine (free) AND Association of Positive Airway Pressure With Cardiovascular Events and Death in Adults With Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA (free)

 


Review: Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders in Older Age

2 Jul, 2019 | 01:56h | UTC

Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders in Older Age – Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (free)

 


Study: Distribution of Regional Body Fat and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Among Postmenopausal Women with Normal BMI

2 Jul, 2019 | 01:20h | UTC

Association between regional body fat and cardiovascular disease risk among postmenopausal women with normal body mass index – European Heart Journal (free)

Commentaries: Pear-shaped is better for postmenopausal women, even if they are normal weight – European Society of Cardiology (free) AND Pear shaped women are healthier than apple shaped women, study finds – CNN (free)

 


Summary of EULAR Recommendations for the use of Imaging in Large Vessel Vasculitis

2 Jul, 2019 | 01:02h | UTC

EULAR recommendations for the use of imaging in large vessel vasculitis in clinical practice summary – La radiologia medica (free)

Original Guideline: EULAR recommendations for the use of imaging in large vessel vasculitis in clinical practice – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases (free)

 


Primary Care Implications of the BTS Guidelines for Bronchiectasis in Adults

2 Jul, 2019 | 01:00h | UTC

Primary care implications of the British Thoracic Society Guidelines for bronchiectasis in adults 2019 – npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine (free)

Original Guideline: British Thoracic Society Guideline for bronchiectasis in adults – Thorax (free)

Related: Bronchiectasis (non-cystic fibrosis), acute exacerbation: antimicrobial prescribing – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free) AND European Respiratory Society guidelines for the management of adult bronchiectasis (free) AND Cochrane Review: macrolide antibiotics for bronchiectasis (free)

 


2019 European Guideline on the Management of Lymphogranuloma Venereum

30 Jun, 2019 | 18:07h | UTC

2019 European guideline on the management of lymphogranuloma venereum – Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (free)

 


Clinical Update: Syphilis

30 Jun, 2019 | 17:53h | UTC

Syphilis – The BMJ (free)

Related: WHO Guidelines for the Treatment of Treponema pallidum (Syphilis) – World Health Organization (free)

 


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