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Internal Medicine

Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.

25 Jan, 2022 | 09:24h | UTC

Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: JACC State-of-the-Art Review – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

 


RCT: Single-dose 1000 mg ertapenem is non-inferior to single-dose 500 mg ceftriaxone for the treatment of gonorrhea.

25 Jan, 2022 | 09:20h | UTC

Efficacy of ertapenem, gentamicin, fosfomycin, and ceftriaxone for the treatment of anogenital gonorrhoea (NABOGO): a randomised, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Podcast: Erectile dysfunction pearls.

25 Jan, 2022 | 09:16h | UTC

#317 Erectile Dysfunction – The Curbsiders

 


Cohort study: In patients with a prosthetic joint, prophylactic antibiotics are probably not needed for invasive dental procedures.

25 Jan, 2022 | 09:11h | UTC

Analysis of Prosthetic Joint Infections Following Invasive Dental Procedures in England – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Prophylactic Antibiotics Not Needed Before Invasive Dental Procedures – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT: A low FODMAP diet reduces symptoms in treated celiac patients with ongoing symptoms.

25 Jan, 2022 | 09:03h | UTC

A low FODMAP diet reduces symptoms in treated celiac patients with ongoing symptoms – a randomized controlled trial – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


European CDC on Omicron: “among Omicron cases reported to TESSy, 1.14% were hospitalised, 0.16% required ICU admission/respiratory support, and 0.06% died”.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:54h | UTC

Weekly epidemiological update: Omicron variant of concern (VOC) – week 2 (data as of 20 January 2022) EU/EEA – European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)

 


Case-control study: 3 doses of mRNA vaccines were associated with reduced infections with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta variants compared to no vaccination or 2 doses.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:56h | UTC

Association Between 3 Doses of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine and Symptomatic Infection Caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta Variants – JAMA

Editorial: Booster Vaccination to Prevent COVID-19 in the Era of Omicron: An Effective Part of a Layered Public Health Approach – JAMA

Commentaries: New data show booster doses protect against Omicron – CIDRAP

Boosters provide the best protection against Omicron variant, CDC studies show, raising new questions about what it means to be fully vaccinated – CNN

Related CDC Studies:

COVID-19 Incidence and Death Rates Among Unvaccinated and Fully Vaccinated Adults with and Without Booster Doses During Periods of Delta and Omicron Variant Emergence — 25 U.S. Jurisdictions, April 4–December 25, 2021 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Effectiveness of a Third Dose of mRNA Vaccines Against COVID-19–Associated Emergency Department and Urgent Care Encounters and Hospitalizations Among Adults During Periods of Delta and Omicron Variant Predominance — VISION Network, 10 States, August 2021–January 2022 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Updated Guideline: Recommended drugs and biologics in adult patients with COVID-19.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:52h | UTC

Clinical Practice Guideline Summary: Recommended Drugs and Biologics in Adult Patients with COVID-19 – Covid-19 Advisory for Ontario

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/ASPphysician/status/1484874519252721664

 


A guide to immunotherapy for COVID-19.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:29h | UTC

A guide to immunotherapy for COVID-19 – Nature Medicine

 


No amount of alcohol is good for the heart, says World Heart Federation.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:23h | UTC

News Release: No amount of alcohol is good for the heart, says World Heart Federation

Report: The Impact of Alcohol Consumption on Cardiovascular Health: Myths and Measures – World Heart Federation

Commentary: No amount of alcohol is good for the heart, new report says, but critics disagree on science – CNN

 


Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for functional dyspepsia.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:19h | UTC

Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for functional dyspepsia 2021 – Journal of Gastroenterology

Related:

Dyspepsia: A stepwise approach to evaluation and management.

UEG Consensus on Functional Dyspepsia.

Podcast: GERD and Dyspepsia

 


The WSES/SICG/ACOI/SICUT/AcEMC/SIFIPAC guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of acute left colonic diverticulitis in the elderly.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:24h | UTC

The WSES/SICG/ACOI/SICUT/AcEMC/SIFIPAC guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of acute left colonic diverticulitis in the elderly – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

Related:

ACP Guideline: Diagnosis and management of acute left-sided colonic diverticulitis.

Review: Changing paradigms in the management of acute uncomplicated diverticulitis.

RCT: Another study shows that non-antibiotic outpatient treatment in mild acute diverticulitis is safe.

Review: Elective surgical management of diverticulitis

State of the Art Review | Management of colonic diverticulitis

Drains, germs, or steel: Multidisciplinary management of acute colonic diverticulitis

Diverticulitis: Observational study in outpatients suggests amoxicillin-clavulanate is a safe and effective option compared with metronidazole-fluoroquinolone

Randomized trial: Laparoscopic lavage vs. primary resection for perforated purulent diverticulitis; similar long-term results, but recurrence was more common after laparoscopic lavage

Randomized trial: In patients with recurrent, complicated, or persistent painful diverticulitis, sigmoid resection improved quality of life but was associated with a small but significant risk of major complications

Systematic review: Management of colonic diverticulitis

WSES Guidelines for the Management of Acute Colonic Diverticulitis

ASCRS Guidelines for the Treatment of Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis

 


Perspective: Preventing digital overdiagnosis.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:14h | UTC

Preventing Digital Overdiagnosis – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related: Overdiagnosis: it’s official – the term is now included in the medical subject headings (MeSH) vocabulary. (several articles on the subject)

 


Review: Health literacy interventions for secondary prevention of coronary artery disease.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:12h | UTC

Health literacy interventions for secondary prevention of coronary artery disease: a scoping review – openheart

 


KDOQI US commentary on the 2021 KDIGO Guideline for the management of blood pressure in chronic kidney disease.

24 Jan, 2022 | 07:56h | UTC

KDOQI US Commentary on the 2021 KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Blood Pressure in CKD – American Journal of Kidney Diseases

Related:

KDIGO 2021 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Blood Pressure in Chronic Kidney Disease

Guideline synopsis: management of blood pressure in patients with chronic kidney disease not receiving dialysis.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Histiocytic disorders.

24 Jan, 2022 | 08:02h | UTC

Histiocytic disorders – Nature Reviews Disease Primers (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

Infographic: Histiocytic disorders (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Clinical review of subcutaneous Semaglutide for obesity.

24 Jan, 2022 | 07:54h | UTC

Clinical review of subcutaneous semaglutide for obesity – Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics

 


Opinion: COVID-19 will continue but the end of the pandemic is near.

21 Jan, 2022 | 10:16h | UTC

COVID-19 will continue but the end of the pandemic is near – The Lancet

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Perspective: Nervous system consequences of COVID-19.

21 Jan, 2022 | 10:10h | UTC

Nervous system consequences of COVID-19 – Science

Related:

Perspective | Post-acute neurological consequences of COVID-19: an unequal burden – “COVID-19 and its neurological consequences particularly burden marginalized communities, and so can only be effectively treated by advancing health equity”.

Review: Counting the neurological cost of COVID-19.

Infection with Covid-19 carries a much higher risk of developing neurological complications than Covid-19 vaccines.

M-A: Frequency of Neurologic Manifestations in COVID-19 – up to one-third of patients (89% hospitalized) experienced at least one neurological manifestation.

Neurological Effects of COVID-19 in Children.

Cohort study: Neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection in hospitalized children and adolescents in the UK – “around 1 in 20 of children hospitalized with COVID-19 develop brain or nerve complications linked to the viral infection”.

International Registry: Ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke among critically ill patients with Covid-19.

Short review: Neurological complications of COVID-19.

2 new meta-analysis detail neurologic and psychiatric conditions in COVID-19.

M-A: Encephalitis as Neurological Complication of COVID‐19.

Large study finds 1 in 3 Covid-19 survivors have subsequent mental health and neurological conditionsEight out of ten people hospitalized with COVID-19 develop neurological problems – the most common self-reported symptoms included headache (37%) and anosmia or ageusia (26%).

[Preprint] Frequency of neurological manifestations in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 350 studies – up to one-third of COVID-19 patients analyzed in this review, 89% of whom were hospitalized, experienced at least one neurological manifestation

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Postdischarge Evaluation for Individuals Hospitalized with COVID-19.

21 Jan, 2022 | 10:08h | UTC

Postdischarge Evaluation for Individuals Hospitalized with COVID-19 – Southern Medical Journal

 


Europe considers new COVID-19 strategy: Accepting the virus.

21 Jan, 2022 | 10:13h | UTC

Europe considers new COVID-19 strategy: Accepting the virus – Associated Press

 


Perioperative guidelines on antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents: 2022 Update.

21 Jan, 2022 | 09:53h | UTC

Perioperative Guidelines on Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Agents: 2022 Update – Current Anesthesiology Reports

 


Review: Diagnostic evaluation of gastric motor and sensory disorders.

21 Jan, 2022 | 09:42h | UTC

Diagnostic Evaluation of Gastric Motor and Sensory Disorders – American Journal of Gastroenterology

 


Systematic Review: In people with Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia with agitation and psychosis, atypical antipsychotics probably reduce agitation slightly (moderate‐certainty evidence) but probably have a negligible effect on psychosis or risk of any adverse event.

21 Jan, 2022 | 09:50h | UTC

Antipsychotics for agitation and psychosis in people with Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia – Cochrane Library

Summary: Do antipsychotic medicines reduce  agitated behaviour and psychotic symptoms in people with Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia? – Cochrane Library

 


Sleeping on the LEFT side seems to be associated with reduced nocturnal acid exposure compared with supine and right lateral decubitus positions.

21 Jan, 2022 | 09:45h | UTC

Associations Between Sleep Position and Nocturnal Gastroesophageal Reflux: A Study Using Concurrent Monitoring of Sleep Position and Esophageal pH and Impedance – American Journal of Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


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