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Vaccines

WHO Issues COVID-19 Digital ‘Vaccine Pass’ Guidelines – But Stresses These Should Not be Requirements for Travel.

31 Aug, 2021 | 09:02h | UTC

WHO Issues COVID-19 Digital ‘Vaccine Pass’ Guidelines – But Stresses These Should Not be Requirements for Travel – Health Policy Watch

See guidance: Digital documentation of COVID-19 certificates: vaccination status: technical specifications and implementation guidance, 27 August 2021 – World Health Organization

 


Study demonstrates a significantly higher humoral immunogenicity induced by the SARS-CoV-2 Moderna vaccine compared with the Pfizer- BioNTech vaccine.

31 Aug, 2021 | 09:04h | UTC

Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Response Following Vaccination With BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273 – JAMA

Related:

Moderna may be superior to Pfizer against Delta variant — breakthrough odds rise with time.

[Preprint] Pfizer vs. Moderna COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness against the Delta variant in Qatar – Effectiveness against symptomatic disease due to Delta was 53.5% for Pfizer and 84.8% for Moderna; effectiveness against severe disease due to Delta was 89.7% for Pfizer and 100.0% for Moderna.

 


Opinion | COVID vaccines: we need to find out which incentives actually work – the author argues that policies to promote vaccine uptake should be tested in randomized clinical trials.

31 Aug, 2021 | 08:56h | UTC

COVID vaccines: we need to find out which incentives actually work – The Conversation

 


#ESCCongress – RCT: Influenza vaccination early after a myocardial infarction (MI) or in high-risk coronary heart disease resulted in a lower risk of a composite of all-cause death, MI, or stent thrombosis compared with placebo.

31 Aug, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Influenza Vaccination after Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial – Circulation

Commentaries:

IAMI: Influenza Vaccine Beneficial for Post-MI Patients – TCTMD

Influenza Vaccination After Myocardial Infarction – IAMI – American College of Cardiology

Flu vaccine after heart attack reduces risk of death – Cardiovascular Business

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Study with over 29 million people in England shows Covid-19, not vaccination, presents biggest blood clot risks.

29 Aug, 2021 | 18:57h | UTC

Press release: Covid-19, not vaccination, presents biggest blood clot risks – University of Oxford

Original study: Risk of thrombocytopenia and thromboembolism after covid-19 vaccination and SARS-CoV-2 positive testing: self-controlled case series study – The BMJ

Editorial: Strengthening international surveillance of vaccine safety – The BMJ

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at risk of thrombocytopenia and thromboembolism after COVID-19 vaccination and SARS-CoV-2 infection – Science Media Centre

Covid: Vaccine complications dwarfed by virus risks – BBC

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Opinion | 10 Images That Illustrate The Shameful Global Vaccine Inequity – “This series of 10 images tell the story behind the great vaccine apartheid – the single biggest moral and scientific failure during this global crisis”.

29 Aug, 2021 | 18:53h | UTC

10 Images That Illustrate The Shameful Global Vaccine Inequity – by Madhukar Pai

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


New CDC Guidance says influenza and Covid vaccines can be given together – “COVID-19 vaccines and other vaccines may now be administered without regard to timing”

29 Aug, 2021 | 18:51h | UTC

Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, United States, 2021–22 Influenza Season – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Related: Interim Clinical Considerations for Use of COVID-19 Vaccines Currently Authorized in the United States – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Commentary: Flu shot and a COVID jab? New 2021-2022 flu vaccine guidance points to both – McKnight’s

 


[Press release – not published yet] Study shows vaccine protection wanes over time, but vaccines still offer good protection against severe disease.

27 Aug, 2021 | 10:11h | UTC

Press release: Is COVID vaccine protection fading? – ZOE Covid Study

Commentaries:

Covid infection protection waning in double jabbed – BBC

Expert reaction to press release from the ZOE app on vaccine effectiveness over time – Science Media Centre

 


[Preprint] Observational data suggests natural immunity after a SARS-CoV-2 infection confers longer lasting and stronger protection compared to vaccine-induced immunity.

27 Aug, 2021 | 10:16h | UTC

Comparing SARS-CoV-2 natural immunity to vaccine-induced immunity: reinfections versus breakthrough infections – medRxiv

Commentary: Having SARS-CoV-2 once confers much greater immunity than a vaccine—but no infection parties, please – Science

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Large Observational study shows Pfizer Covid vaccine is mostly safe but is associated with increased risk of myocarditis, adenopathy, appendicitis, and herpes zoster.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:16h | UTC

Safety of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine in a Nationwide Setting – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentaries on Twitter

(thread from the author – click for more)

 


COVID vaccines show no signs of harming fertility or sexual function.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:12h | UTC

COVID Vaccines Show No Signs of Harming Fertility or Sexual Function – Scientific American

Related: Study: Sperm parameters not changed before and after COVID-19 mRNA vaccination.

 


Pregnant women do well with COVID vaccine, survey finds.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:03h | UTC

Pregnant women do well with COVID vaccine, survey finds – University of Washington School of Medicine/UW Medicine

Original study: Short-term Reactions Among Pregnant and Lactating Individuals in the First Wave of the COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout – JAMA Network Open

Related: CDC Guidance: Pregnant people should be vaccinated against COVID-19.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Johnson & Johnson booster shot prompts large increase in immune response, company says.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:14h | UTC

Johnson & Johnson booster shot prompts large increase in immune response, company says – CNN

News release: Johnson & Johnson Announces Data to Support Boosting its Single-Shot COVID-19 Vaccine

 


CDC Report: Unvaccinated 5 times more likely to get COVID-19 and 29 times more likely to be hospitalized than vaccinated individuals.

25 Aug, 2021 | 09:56h | UTC

SARS-CoV-2 Infections and Hospitalizations Among Persons Aged ≥16 Years, by Vaccination Status — Los Angeles County, California, May 1–July 25, 2021 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentary: CDC: Unvaccinated 5 times more likely to get COVID-19 – CIDRAP

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Third Pfizer dose 86% effective in over 60s, Israeli HMO says.

25 Aug, 2021 | 09:01h | UTC

Third Pfizer dose 86% effective in over 60s, Israeli HMO says – Reuters

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Covid-19 booster vaccines: What we know and who’s doing what.

24 Aug, 2021 | 10:04h | UTC

Covid-19 booster vaccines: What we know and who’s doing what – The BMJ

 


Opinion | The FDA really did have to take this long – “If vaccine approval feels maddeningly scrupulous, that’s because the alternative is worse”.

24 Aug, 2021 | 10:01h | UTC

The FDA Really Did Have to Take This Long – The Atlantic

 


COVID vaccines protect against Delta, but their effectiveness wanes.

24 Aug, 2021 | 09:57h | UTC

COVID vaccines protect against Delta, but their effectiveness wanes – Nature

Original study: [Preprint] Pfizer vaccine effectiveness against Delta declines faster than AstraZeneca, both offering the same protection after 4 months.

 


Guideline for immunizations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

24 Aug, 2021 | 09:00h | UTC

Canadian Association of Gastroenterology Clinical Practice Guideline for Immunizations in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)—Part 1: Live Vaccines – Gastroenterology

Canadian Association of Gastroenterology Clinical Practice Guideline for Immunizations in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)—Part 2: Inactivated Vaccine – Gastroenterology

 


Among patients receiving mRNA vaccines, clinically significant symptoms were more frequent following dose 2, following dose 1 in patients with previous SARS-CoV-2 infection, and in those who received the Moderna vaccine.

22 Aug, 2021 | 23:54h | UTC

Association of Vaccine Type and Prior SARS-CoV-2 Infection With Symptoms and Antibody Measurements Following Vaccination Among Health Care Workers – JAMA Internal Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


[Preprint] Study shows symptomatic breakthrough infections are probably less transmissible than SARS-CoV-2 infections in unvaccinated individuals.

22 Aug, 2021 | 23:59h | UTC

Virological and serological kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant vaccine-breakthrough infections: a multi-center cohort study – medRxiv

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Evidence mounts that people with breakthrough infections can spread Delta easily.

22 Aug, 2021 | 23:57h | UTC

Evidence mounts that people with breakthrough infections can spread Delta easily – National Geographic

Original study: Shedding of Infectious SARS-CoV-2 Despite Vaccination when the Delta Variant is Prevalent – Wisconsin, July 2021 – medRxiv

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Lab study shows a heterologous AstraZeneca + Pfizer immunization strategy provides stronger immunogenicity against Covid compared to homologous AZ + AZ or Pfizer + Pfizer strategies.

22 Aug, 2021 | 23:51h | UTC

Safety, reactogenicity, and immunogenicity of homologous and heterologous prime-boost immunisation with ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 and BNT162b2: a prospective cohort study – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Invited Commentary: Heterologous ChAdOx1-nCoV19–BNT162b2 vaccination provides superior immunogenicity against COVID-19

Related:

Lab study shows heterologous AstraZeneca/Pfizer vaccination produces strong immune response against SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant.

RCT: Safety and immunogenicity of heterologous vs. homologous prime-boost schedules with an adenoviral vectored and mRNA COVID-19 vaccine.

Another study shows increased immune response with heterologous Oxford-AstraZeneca/mRNA vaccination (several articles on the subject)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


CoronaVac vaccine in older adults during a gamma variant associated epidemic of covid-19 in Brazil – Effectiveness against symptomatic disease was 46.8%, 55.5% against hospitalization, and 61.2% against deaths.

22 Aug, 2021 | 23:48h | UTC

Effectiveness of the CoronaVac vaccine in older adults during a gamma variant associated epidemic of covid-19 in Brazil: test negative case-control study – The BMJ

Editorial: Real world effectiveness of covid-19 vaccines

Related: CoronaVac vaccine: its results are patchy, but the world can’t ignore its usefulness. (several texts on the subject)

 


Observational data from Canada: Effectiveness of mRNA covid-19 vaccines was 91% against symptomatic disease and 98% against hospitalization and deaths.

22 Aug, 2021 | 23:47h | UTC

Effectiveness of BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273 covid-19 vaccines against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and severe covid-19 outcomes in Ontario, Canada: test negative design study – The BMJ

Editorial: Real world effectiveness of covid-19 vaccines

 


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