Vaccines
Phase 4 RCT: Concomitant administration of COVID-19 vaccines (AstraZeneca or Pfizer) with seasonal influenza vaccines in adults is safe and preserves antibody responses to both vaccines.
14 Nov, 2021 | 20:14h | UTC
Large populational study finds prior SARS-CoV-2 infection reduces the risk of breakthrough infection following mRNA vaccination.
14 Nov, 2021 | 20:12h | UTCCommentaries:
Vaccine plus previous infection may offer enhanced COVID-19 protection – CIDRAP
Commentary on Twitter
Study found prior #SARSCoV2 infection was associated with lower risk for breakthrough infection among persons receiving the SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines; however, the observational study design precludes direct comparison of infection risk btwn the 2 vaccines https://t.co/1RLuKSGPjy
— JAMA (@JAMA_current) November 1, 2021
Populational study in Qatar showed the effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 Delta-induced severe, critical or fatal disease was 93.4% for the Pfizer vaccine and 96.1% for Moderna.
14 Nov, 2021 | 20:11h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
A study in @NatureMedicine shows that mRNA COVID-19 vaccines are highly effective at preventing severe outcomes and death caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant in Qatar despite substantially lower effectiveness at blocking infection. https://t.co/V09Ma583fy pic.twitter.com/QG2HaDsrCo
— Nature Portfolio (@NaturePortfolio) November 4, 2021
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are safe and immunogenic in most people with cancer, according to study.
14 Nov, 2021 | 20:05h | UTCNews Release: SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are safe and immunogenic in most people with cancer, according to study – Harvard Medical School
Original study: Immunogenicity and Reactogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines in Patients With Cancer: The CANVAX Cohort Study – Journal of Clinical Oncology
Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)
The CANVAX study is out in @JCO_ASCO! https://t.co/WKrU6dQIEB
Grateful to >1000 CANVAX participants, study leads ( @JustinGainor, @MGHPathology, @BalazsLab) and so many co-authors incl. @arthur_kim_ID, @KimberlyBlumen1, @joanhowMD, @dradityabardia
Much more to come!— Vivek Naranbhai, MD, PhD, DPhil (@vivek_naranbhai) November 10, 2021
RCT: BBV152 (India’s COVAXIN) has an overall vaccine efficacy of 77.8% against symptomatic Covid-19 in adults.
12 Nov, 2021 | 10:43h | UTCInvited Commentary: Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (BBV152)-induced protection against symptomatic COVID-19 – The Lancet
Related: WHO issues emergency use approval for India’s Covaxin.
Commentary on Twitter
NEW—Interim data from a phase 3 trial of #BBV152, a COVID-19 vaccine developed in India, suggests it is safe and two doses offer 77.8% protection against symptomatic #COVID19. https://t.co/QWtz0AWd1X
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) November 11, 2021
Boosting immunity to COVID-19 vaccines – “New studies highlight the immunological benefits of COVID-19 vaccine boosters, but questions remain over how to best make use of a limited global supply”.
12 Nov, 2021 | 10:37h | UTCBoosting immunity to COVID-19 vaccines – Nature Medicine
Map: The world according to covid vaccine coverage.
12 Nov, 2021 | 10:34h | UTCThe world according to covid vaccine coverage – The BMJ
Commentary on Twitter
A year since the first covid vaccines were announced, rollouts are under way all over the world—to differing degrees.
This map shows the percentage of national population to have received two doses of covid vaccinehttps://t.co/rIU3qeWXIK @munkeatlooi pic.twitter.com/zZHr1XXBe8
— The BMJ (@bmj_latest) November 11, 2021
WHO, CDC | Global progress against measles threatened amidst COVID-19 pandemic.
12 Nov, 2021 | 10:27h | UTCNews Release: Global progress against measles threatened amidst COVID-19 pandemic – World Health Organization
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
While reported #measles cases have fallen compared to previous years, progress toward measles elimination continues to decline and the risk of outbreaks is mounting, according to a 🆕 report from @CDCgov & WHO.
👉 https://t.co/EjRVRexcGd pic.twitter.com/KnBU5RZn5i
— World Health Organization (WHO) (@WHO) November 10, 2021
RCT: Pfizer vaccine shows 90.7% efficacy for preventing Covid-19 in children 5 to 11 years of age.
10 Nov, 2021 | 07:24h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
In this multi-phase trial, two 10-μg doses of the BNT162b2 vaccine administered 21 days apart were safe, immunogenic, and 90.7% effective against #COVID19 in 5-to-11-year-old children. #Covid19vaccine https://t.co/kuj2eI4YCE pic.twitter.com/BWEkYxn8a0
— NEJM (@NEJM) November 9, 2021
French health authority advises against Moderna Covid-19 vaccine for under 30s.
10 Nov, 2021 | 07:18h | UTCFrench Health Authority Advises Against Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine for Under 30s – Reuters
See also: France advises against Moderna for under-30s over rare heart risk – Associated Press
Related: Sweden, Denmark pause Moderna COVID-19 vaccine for younger age groups.
Commentary on Twitter
France's public health authority has recommended people under 30 be given Pfizer's Comirnaty COVID-19 vaccine when available instead of Moderna Inc's Spikevax jab, which carried comparatively higher risks of heart-related problems. https://t.co/4gPTXzEsw0
— Reuters Health (@Reuters_Health) November 9, 2021
How protein-based COVID vaccines could change the pandemic.
9 Nov, 2021 | 01:41h | UTCHow protein-based COVID vaccines could change the pandemic – Nature
Nose sprays, needle-free patches, durable immunity: towards the next generation of COVID vaccines.
9 Nov, 2021 | 01:31h | UTC
Myocarditis Following COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine: A Case Series and Incidence Rate Determination.
7 Nov, 2021 | 20:29h | UTCRelated:
Heart-inflammation risk from Pfizer COVID vaccine is very low.
Viewpoint | Pediatric COVID-19 Vaccines: What Parents, Practitioners, and Policy Makers Need to Know.
7 Nov, 2021 | 20:31h | UTCPediatric COVID-19 Vaccines: What Parents, Practitioners, and Policy Makers Need to Know – JAMA
[Not published yet] Chinese drug firm Sinovac says Covid-19 vaccine safe for children and babies as young as six months old.
7 Nov, 2021 | 20:32h | UTCRelated:
COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy, pediatrics, immunocompromised patients, and persons with history of allergy or prior SARS-CoV-2 infection: overview of current recommendations and pre- and post-marketing evidence for vaccine efficacy and safety.
7 Nov, 2021 | 20:27h | UTC
Germany offers booster shots to everyone amid ‘very worrying’ surge in cases.
7 Nov, 2021 | 20:22h | UTCGermany offers booster shots to everyone amid ‘very worrying’ surge in cases – CNN
Study compares the decline in effectiveness for Moderna, Pfizer, and Janssen vaccines and consequences for mortality.
5 Nov, 2021 | 09:59h | UTCOriginal study: SARS-CoV-2 vaccine protection and deaths among US veterans during 2021 – Science
Commentary on Twitter
A new study of more than 780,000 United States Veterans shows that, although vaccination remains protective against #SARSCoV2 infection, protection waned as the Delta variant emerged in America.
Read more: https://t.co/8qRlKE107H #ScienceResearch pic.twitter.com/XmDQ7frIlT
— Science Magazine (@ScienceMagazine) November 4, 2021
Observational study showed J&J single shot vaccine had an effectiveness of 74% against symptomatic Covid-19.
4 Nov, 2021 | 10:08h | UTCCommentaries:
Single-Dose Ad26.COV2.S Vaccine—Room for Improvement – JAMA Network Open
Real-world study shows J&J COVID-19 vaccine 74% effective – CIDRAP
Related:
WHO issues emergency use approval for India’s Covaxin.
4 Nov, 2021 | 10:11h | UTCWHO issues emergency use listing for eighth COVID-19 vaccine – World Health Organization
Commentaries:
WHO Gives India’s Covaxin Approval, Opening the Door to COVAX distribution – Health Policy Watch
WHO green-lights India’s COVID vaccine as global cases rise – CIDRAP
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
🆕 WHO has granted emergency use listing (EUL) to #COVAXIN® (developed by Bharat Biotech), adding to a growing portfolio of vaccines validated by WHO for the prevention of #COVID19. pic.twitter.com/dp2A1knGtT
— World Health Organization (WHO) (@WHO) November 3, 2021
CDC Guidance: Immunocompromised may need a fourth Covid-19 shot.
4 Nov, 2021 | 10:06h | UTCCommentaries:
Immunocompromised may need a fourth Covid-19 shot, CDC says – CNN
Some immunocompromised people can receive a 4th Covid shot, CDC says – NBC News
A national HPV vaccination program in England was associated with an estimated reduction in cervical cancer rates of 87% for those offered the vaccine at age 12–13 years.
4 Nov, 2021 | 09:58h | UTCRelated:
CDC: 92% of Human Papillomavirus–Attributable Cancers can be Targeted by HPV Vaccination
Meta-Analysis: Population-level Impact of HPV Vaccination Programs
Commentary on Twitter
NEW—Cervical cancer rates 87% lower in women offered vaccination against human papillomavirus (#HPV) between ages 12-13 than in previous generations, English study confirms.
First direct evidence of cervical cancer prevention using bivalent vaccine: https://t.co/HdQbGIKxZp pic.twitter.com/PMFermHGOv
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) November 3, 2021
COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy—number needed to vaccinate to avoid harm.
3 Nov, 2021 | 10:09h | UTCRelated:
Editorial: Covid-19 treatments and vaccines must be evaluated in pregnancy.
AstraZeneca vaccination not linked to reduced fertility rates and adverse birth outcomes.
Study shows high effectiveness of the Pfizer mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in pregnancy.
5 Crucial Things to Know About COVID-19 Vaccines and Pregnancy.
CDC Guidance: Pregnant people should be vaccinated against COVID-19.
Cohort study: Pfizer/BioNTech COVID vaccine associated with 78% lower risk of Covid-19 in pregnancy.
CDC advisers endorse Pfizer’s Covid-19 vaccine for kids 5-11.
3 Nov, 2021 | 10:11h | UTCACIP Presentation Slides: November 2-3, 2021 Meeting – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Commentaries:
CDC advisors give go-ahead to COVID-19 vaccines for young kids – CIDRAP
CDC advisers endorse Pfizer’s Covid-19 vaccine for kids 5-11 – STAT
In Covid-19 vaccinated people, those with prior infection are likely to have more antibodies.
2 Nov, 2021 | 03:03h | UTCNews release: In Covid-19 Vaccinated People, Those with Prior Infection Likely to Have More Antibodies – Johns Hopkins Medicine
Original Article: Durability of Antibody Levels After Vaccination With mRNA SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine in Individuals With or Without Prior Infection – JAMA