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Infectious Diseases (all articles)

Systematic Review: Prophylactic Vaccination Against HPV to Prevent Cervical Cancer

10 May, 2018 | 17:56h | UTC

Prophylactic vaccination against human papillomaviruses to prevent cervical cancer and its precursors – Cochrane Library (link to abstract and summary – $ for full-text)

News Release: Does HPV vaccination prevent the development of cervical cancer? Are there harms associated with being vaccinated? – Cochrane Library (free)

Scientific Expert Reaction: Cochrane Review on HPV vaccine for cervical cancer prevention in girls and women – Cochrane Library (free)

Commentary: Major review backs cervical cancer shots, especially for teens – Reuters (free)

 


WHO News: Ebola Outbreak Declared in Democratic Republic of the Congo

10 May, 2018 | 17:43h | UTC

New Ebola outbreak declared in Democratic Republic of the Congo – World Health Organization (free)

Commentaries: New Ebola outbreak confirmed in DR Congo: UN health agency scales up response – UN News (free) AND Seventeen deaths reported in Congo as Ebola outbreak confirmed – Reuters (free) AND DRC confirms 2 Ebola infections, probes suspected cases – CIDRAP (free)

 


Practical Primer: Outpatient Infection Prevention

4 May, 2018 | 02:11h | UTC

Outpatient Infection Prevention: A Practical Primer – Open Forum Infectious Diseases (free) (via @IDSAInfo see Tweet)

Commentary: Pioneering Paper Shows Infection Control and Prevention in Clinics Is in Everyone’s Hands – University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, via NewsWise (free)

 


WHO Manual: Core Components for Infection Prevention and Control

4 May, 2018 | 02:09h | UTC

Manual: Core Components for Infection Prevention and Control: Implementation tools and resources – World Health Organization (free) (via @julesstorr and @Onisillos)

 


Guideline: Screening, Prevention and Management of Hepatitis B and C in Sexual Health Settings

4 May, 2018 | 02:05h | UTC

2017 European guideline for the screening, prevention and initial management of hepatitis B and C infections in sexual health settings –
International Journal of STD & AIDS
(free PDF)

 


ACOG Guideline: Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy

4 May, 2018 | 01:52h | UTC

ACOG Committee Opinion No. 732: Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy – American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (free)

Commentary: ACOG: Updated Recommendations for Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy – Infectious Disease Advisor (free)

 


Expert Statement: Management of Hypovolemia in Sepsis

3 May, 2018 | 20:33h | UTC

Expert statement for the management of hypovolemia in sepsis – Intensive Care Medicine (free for a limited period)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: Effects of Omitting Antibiotics in Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis

3 May, 2018 | 20:27h | UTC

Long-Term Effects of Omitting Antibiotics in Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis – American Journal of Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Uncomplicated acute diverticulitis: omitting antibiotics found safe in DIABOLO – Univadis (free registration required)

 


CDC Report: U.S Trends in Vector-borne Diseases

3 May, 2018 | 20:09h | UTC

Report: Trends in Reported Vectorborne Disease Cases — United States and Territories, 2004–2016 – MMWR, CDC (free)

Commentaries: CDC reports tripling of vector-borne diseases since 2004 – CIDRAP (free) And Tick and Mosquito Infections Spreading Rapidly, C.D.C. Finds – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Tick- and mosquito-borne diseases more than triple, since 2004, in the US – CNN (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Predictors of Post-stroke Fever and Infections

3 May, 2018 | 19:38h | UTC

Predictors of post-stroke fever and infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMC Neurology (free)

Commentary: Predictors of poststroke pneumonia clarified – Univadis (free)

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: Azithromycin to Reduce Childhood Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:53h | UTC

Azithromycin to Reduce Childhood Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Quick Take Video Summary: Azithromycin to Reduce Childhood Mortality (free)

Commentaries: Giving Antibiotics To Healthy Kids In Poor Countries: Good Idea Or Bad Idea? – NPR (free) AND Infant Deaths Fall Sharply in Africa With Routine Antibiotics – The New York Times (free) AND Giving at-risk children pre-emptive antibiotics reduces deaths – Nature (free)

 


Research: Targeted Mass Drug Administration on Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:42h | UTC

Effect of generalised access to early diagnosis and treatment and targeted mass drug administration on Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Eastern Myanmar: an observational study of a regional elimination programme – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: Can improving access to care help to eliminate malaria? – The Lancet (free) AND Dose entire population with anti-malaria drugs to eradicate disease – study – The Guardian (free) AND Malaria studies show benefit of mass treatment, methylene blue – CIDRAP (free)

Related: Seminar: Malaria (free registration required) Series: Malaria in Pregnancy (free registration required)

 


Meta-Analysis: Probiotics for the Prevention of Clostridium difficile

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:36h | UTC

Microbial Preparations (Probiotics) for the Prevention of Clostridium difficile: Infection in Adults and Children: An Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis of 6,851 Participants – Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology (free)

Commentary: Probiotics may be safe, low-cost prevention tool for Clostridium difficile infections – News Medical (free)

Related Articles: The use of probiotics to prevent Clostridium difficile diarrhea associated with antibiotic use – Cochrane Library (free) AND Probiotics for the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea in Outpatients—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Antibiotics (free) AND Timely Use of Probiotics in Hospitalized Adults Prevents Clostridium difficile Infection: A Systematic Review With Meta-Regression Analysis – Gastroenterology (free)

 


Clinical Guideline: HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:32h | UTC

Australasian Society for HIV, Viral Hepatitis and Sexual Health Medicine HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: clinical guidelines. Update April 2018 – Journal of Virus Eradication (free)

Related guidelines: WHO implementation tool for pre-exposure prophylaxis of HIV infection – World Health Organization (free) AND Canadian guideline on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis and nonoccupational postexposure prophylaxis – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free) AND Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection in the United States – 2017 Update: a Clinical Practice Guideline (free)

 


Research: Avoid Piperacillin-tazobactam When Treating BSI Caused by Ceftriaxone-resistant Pathogens

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:25h | UTC

28th ECCMID: The MERINO Trial: piperacillin-tazobactam versus meropenem for the definitive treatment of bloodstream infections caused by third-generation cephalosporin nonsusceptible Escherichia coli or Klebsiella spp.: an international multi-centre openlabel non-inferiority randomised controlled trial (free abstract)

Commentaries: Avoid piperacillin-tazobactam when treating BSI cause by ceftriaxone-resistant pathogens – European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, via EurekAlert (free) AND Combo antibiotic found inferior for MDR bloodstream infections – CIDRAP (free)

 


Systematic Review: Sending Patient Reminders Improves Immunisation Uptake

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:37h | UTC

Sending patient reminders improves immunisation uptake – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Patient reminder and recall interventions to improve immunization rates – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


World Malaria Day, 25 April 2018 – World Health Organization

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:32h | UTC

World Malaria Day, 25 April 2018 – World Health Organization (free resources)

 


Research: Evolution of High-level Resistance During Low-level Antibiotic Exposure

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:19h | UTC

Evolution of high-level resistance during low-level antibiotic exposure – Nature Communications (free)

Commentaries: Study: Low-level antibiotics can produce high-level resistance – CIDRAP (free) AND Antibiotic resistance can be caused by small amounts of antibiotics – Uppsala University, via ScienceDaily (free)

 


Guideline: Vaccination Strategies in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies or Solid Tumors

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:13h | UTC

Anti-infective Vaccination Strategies in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies or Solid Tumors – Guideline of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society for Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO) – Annals of Oncology (free)

 


UNICEF: Twelve Things You Didn’t Know About Immunization

25 Apr, 2018 | 13:42h | UTC

World Immunization Week, 24-30 April 2018: Twelve things you didn’t know about immunization – UNICEF (free)

source: Global Health NOW Newsletter

 


ID Blog: Some ID Stuff We’re Talking About on Medical Rounds

25 Apr, 2018 | 13:43h | UTC

Some ID Stuff We’re Talking About on Medical Rounds – HIV and ID Observations Blog, by Paul E. Sax (free)

 


World Immunization Week, 24-30 April 2018 – World Health Organization

24 Apr, 2018 | 19:34h | UTC

World Immunization Week, 24-30 April 2018 – World Health Organization (free resources)

 


Fever Prophylaxis Can Reduce Vaccine Responses

25 Apr, 2018 | 12:41h | UTC

Fever prophylaxis can reduce vaccine responses: A caution – Paediatrics & Child Health (free)

 


The Vaccine Dilemma: How Experts Weigh Benefits for Many Against Risks for a Few

24 Apr, 2018 | 19:34h | UTC

The vaccine dilemma: how experts weigh benefits for many against risks for a few – STAT (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Procalcitonin-Guidance vs Usual Care for Antimicrobial Management in Critically Ill Patients

24 Apr, 2018 | 18:05h | UTC

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Procalcitonin-Guidance Versus Usual Care for Antimicrobial Management in Critically Ill Patients: Focus on Subgroups Based on Antibiotic Initiation, Cessation, or Mixed Strategies – Critical Care Medicine (free)

Related Meta-Analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Procalcitonin Guidance in Patients With Suspected or Confirmed Sepsis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Critical Care Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Cessation, not initiation, of antibiotics is when procalcitonin guidance cuts mortality – Univadis (free registration required) AND Procalcitonin guidance reduces antibiotic duration in critically ill adults: meta-analysis – Univadis (free)

 


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