Covid-19
Covid-19 breakthrough infections in vaccinated health care workers.
29 Jul, 2021 | 11:30h | UTCCovid-19 Breakthrough Infections in Vaccinated Health Care Workers – New England Journal of Medicine
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Very important @NEJM paper today on breakthrough infections (BTI) post-vaccination in Israeli health care workers.
5 key points:
1. Of ~1500 people, 0.4% had BIs, sequenced to be Alpha 85% (this was pre-Delta)https://t.co/l69DK5Cbv4 pic.twitter.com/zDSq5e0baN— Eric Topol (@EricTopol) July 28, 2021
COVID-19 false dichotomies and a comprehensive review of the evidence regarding public health, COVID-19 symptomatology, SARS-CoV-2 transmission, mask wearing, and reinfection.
29 Jul, 2021 | 11:32h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
A false dichotomy is a logical fallacy that involves presenting only two views or options when other possibilities exist.
Here are 6 COVID-19 false dichotomies:https://t.co/7uYry96l2q by @KevinEscandonMD @angie_rasmussen @BogochIsaac @EpiEllie @SaskiaPopescu @KindrachukJason pic.twitter.com/mHanKxObmt
— Dr. Jonathan N. Stea (@jonathanstea) July 28, 2021
COVID vaccines slash viral spread, but Delta is an unknown – “Studies show that vaccines reduce the spread of SARS-CoV-2 by more than 80%, but the Delta variant is creating fresh uncertainty”.
29 Jul, 2021 | 11:21h | UTCCOVID vaccines slash viral spread – but Delta is an unknown – Nature
What is a breakthrough infection? 6 questions answered about catching COVID-19 after vaccination.
29 Jul, 2021 | 11:28h | UTC
Efficacy of Pfizer/BioNTech Covid vaccine slips to 84% after six months, data show.
29 Jul, 2021 | 11:19h | UTCEfficacy of Pfizer/BioNTech Covid vaccine slips to 84% after six months, data show – STAT
Original study (preprint): Six Month Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine – medRxiv
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
6-month followup for major BNT-Pfizer vax trial. While still blinded, overall vaccine efficacy was:
– against symptomatic Covid-19: 91.1% (89-93)
– against severe Covid-19: 96.7% VE (80-99.9)…1/nhttps://t.co/B6JVxJeS2C (preprint) pic.twitter.com/KlwwjoqrfZ
— Hilda Bastian, PhD (@hildabast) July 28, 2021
CDC changes mask guidance in response to threat of Delta variant of Covid-19.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:23h | UTCCommentary: CDC changes mask guidance in response to threat of Delta variant of Covid-19 – CNN
Commentaries on Twitter
BREAKING—CDC reverses course—CDC is expected to recommend on Tuesday that people vaccinated for the coronavirus resume wearing masks indoors. The change follows reports of rising breakthrough infections with the #Deltavariant. ➡️ ABOUT DAMN TIME! #COVID19 https://t.co/VQeWOVviP3
— Eric Feigl-Ding (@DrEricDing) July 27, 2021
In a new @CDCMMWR, CDC recommends factors communities and organizations consider when deciding how to best prevent #COVID19. Factors include level of community spread, vaccination rates, & populations at risk of illness or death. More: https://t.co/0Jgr0PbRio. pic.twitter.com/j9zeZtQLtC
— CDC (@CDCgov) July 27, 2021
Very rare cases of thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS) after AstraZeneca vaccine: a global safety database analysis – the estimated rate of TTS after the first dose was 8.1 per million vaccinees; after the second dose, the estimated rate was 2.3 per million vaccinees.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:19h | UTCRelated:
Case report: Thrombosis with Thrombocytopenia After the Messenger RNA–1273 Vaccine.
Laboratory testing for suspected COVID-19 vaccine–induced (immune) thrombotic thrombocytopenia.
Case series: Adjunct immune globulin for vaccine-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia.
Case report: Successful treatment of vaccine-induced prothrombotic immune thrombocytopenia (VIPIT).
Vaccine-induced Immune Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia: Frequently Asked Questions
Pathologic Antibodies to Platelet Factor 4 after ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 Vaccination
Case Report: Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia after Johnson & Johnson Vaccine
Papers Confirm Rare Thrombocytopenia Link to AstraZeneca Vaccine
Guidance on syndrome of Thrombosis and Thrombocytopenia occurring after coronavirus Vaccination
Commentary on Twitter
Vaccine-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT or TTS) events are extremely rare w/ the adenovirus vector vaccines. A new report by @AstraZeneca @TheLancet addresses after 2nd AZ dose w/ details in 13 peoplehttps://t.co/Rf3euuQai5
1st dose : 8.1/ million
2nd dose: 2.3/million pic.twitter.com/GoOqWIRZfw— Eric Topol (@EricTopol) July 27, 2021
Editorial: Nine lessons learned from the Covid-19 pandemic for improving hospital care and health care delivery.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:17h | UTC
Report: Improved ventilation essential to safe use of buildings and public spaces, say leading engineers.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:16h | UTCRelated:
WHO: Roadmap to improve and ensure good indoor ventilation in the context of COVID-19
CDC releases new ventilation guidelines for indoor environments to reduce Covid-19 risk
Commentary on Twitter
New report from Royal Academy of Engineering: we need to improve ventilation in buildingshttps://t.co/NohPozDALz
— Trisha Greenhalgh (@trishgreenhalgh) July 26, 2021
Household transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from children and adolescents.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:08h | UTCHousehold Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from Children and Adolescents – New England Journal of Medicine
Related:
Covid-19 vaccination prevents transmission from vaccinated to unvaccinated household members.
Study: Household transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and risk factors for susceptibility and infectivity
A meta-analysis on the role of children in SARS-CoV-2 in household transmission clusters
CDC Report: Transmission of SARS-COV-2 infections in households
The household secondary attack rate of SARS-CoV-2: A rapid review
Commentary on Twitter
In the New England Journal of Medicine, research on SARSCoV2 transmission by kids & teens. In a summer camp outbreak there were 224 cases in kids & teens, ages 7 to 19. After campers returned home, transmission of SARSCoV2 occurred in 35 of 194 households https://t.co/y42Jvwgaew pic.twitter.com/9fXiVsT3iu
— delthia ricks ? (@DelthiaRicks) July 23, 2021
COVID-19 and mucormycosis superinfection: the perfect storm.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:09h | UTCCOVID-19 and mucormycosis superinfection: the perfect storm – Infection
Related:
What is mucormycosis, the fungal infection affecting COVID patients in India?
[Preprint] The Emergence of COVID-19 Associated Mucormycosis: Analysis of Cases From 18 Countries.
Mucormycosis: The ‘black fungus’ maiming Covid patients in India
Global Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Mucormycosis
SARS-COV-2 infection during pregnancy and risk of preeclampsia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:13h | UTC
Moral uncertainty: A case study of Covid-19.
28 Jul, 2021 | 10:05h | UTCMoral uncertainty: A case study of Covid-19 – Patient Education and Counseling
Commentary on Twitter
My paper 'Moral Uncertainty – a case study of Covid-19', in which I write about the death of my mother, is now available open access. https://t.co/5aNaeL18xv
— Trisha Greenhalgh (@trishgreenhalgh) July 26, 2021
Review: Long covid—mechanisms, risk factors, and management.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:52h | UTCLong covid—mechanisms, risk factors, and management – The BMJ
Commentary on Twitter
Great review in @bmj_latest of what we know – and all that we don't – about Long Covid.
Including this graphic of different ways it can manifest.
article here https://t.co/zsqNVNVEo8 https://t.co/V4C5aJbpg0 pic.twitter.com/5XU1W557wQ
— Prof. Christina Pagel (@chrischirp) July 26, 2021
Major medical groups call for employers to mandate Covid-19 vaccines for health care workers.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:44h | UTCMajor medical groups call for employers to mandate Covid-19 vaccines for health care workers – CNN
Original Document: Joint Statement in Support of COVID-19 Vaccine Mandates for All Workers in Health and Long-Term Care
Commentaries on Twitter
.@IDSAInfo is proud to join 50+ major health care professional organizations & societies in calling for mandatory #COVID19 vaccination for all health care workers. Employer mandates are ethical, effective, and will help bring the pandemic to an end. https://t.co/tYz8OfWfQR
— Carlos del Rio (@CarlosdelRio7) July 26, 2021
Huge—nearly 60 major medical organizations, including the American Medical Association and the American Nurses Association, called on Monday for mandatory vaccination of health care workers.https://t.co/GIda7pT7w2
— Eric Feigl-Ding (@DrEricDing) July 26, 2021
Another study shows increased immune response with heterologous Oxford-AstraZeneca/mRNA vaccination.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:48h | UTCImmunogenicity and reactogenicity of heterologous ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/mRNA vaccination – Nature Medicine
Commentary: A ‘mix and match’ approach to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination – Nature Medicine
Related:
WHO warns against mixing and matching COVID vaccines.
Germany issues world’s strongest recommendation for mixing Covid-19 vaccines.
RCT: Mixing 2 different Covid vaccines is associated with increased risk of side effects.
Commentary on Twitter
A study in @NatureMedicine shows that using a mRNA COVID-19 vaccine as a booster after a dose of the Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine generated a better immune response. https://t.co/2jOprd0dO6 pic.twitter.com/9tK55KpgCM
— Nature Portfolio (@NaturePortfolio) July 26, 2021
[Preprint] Covid-19: Longer interval between Covid-19 Pfizer vaccine doses boosts immunity.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:50h | UTCNews release: Longer interval between Covid-19 Pfizer vaccine doses boosts immunity – Newcastle University
Original Study (preprint): Sustained T cell immunity, protection and boosting using extended dosing intervals of BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine
Commentaries:
Related:
Debate: Should we delay second vaccine doses to give one dose of the Covid-19 vaccine to more people? (several texts on the subject)
Safety evaluation of the second dose of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in patients with immediate reactions to the first dose.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:42h | UTCCommentaries:
No anaphylaxis after second dose of mRNA COVID vaccine, study finds – CIDRAP
Commentary on Twitter
For people who had an immediate allergic reaction to a 1st dose mRNA vaccine, a multicenter study shows the 2nd dose can be given safelyhttps://t.co/Y3dxz37G0B @JAMAInternalMed @KimberlyBlumen1 and colleagues pic.twitter.com/rpCncauT4S
— Eric Topol (@EricTopol) July 26, 2021
Opinion | What does public health really mean? Lessons from covid-19.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:46h | UTCWhat does public health really mean? Lessons from covid-19 – The BMJ Opinion
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Now out in BMJ, our new piece
What does public health mean??@MonicaGandhi9 @sdbaral and I remind us of 10 principles of Public Health
(just wait for #6)https://t.co/ceAHUca7b3
? pic.twitter.com/2vZCG8vAEx— Vinay Prasad, MD MPH ?️? (@VPrasadMDMPH) July 26, 2021
[Preprint] Test-negative case-control study: Effectiveness of Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine in older people during SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant transmission in Brazil – Adjusted effectiveness was 77.9% for symptomatic Covid-19, 87.6% against hospitalization, and 93.6% against death.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:41h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Two new results on vaccine effectiveness of #CoronaVac and #AstraZeneca in #Brazil w/ @otavio_ranzani @juliocroda @datcummings Albert Ko, Jason Andrews and othershttps://t.co/grIg1ydMK6https://t.co/fGmDsi7NdL 1/8
— Matt Hitchings (@MHitchingsEpi) July 23, 2021
[Preprint] Test-negative case-control study: Effectiveness of CoronaVac vaccine in older people during SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant transmission in Brazil – Adjusted vaccine effectiveness was 41.6% for symptomatic Covid-19, 59.0% against hospitalizations and 71.4% against deaths.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:39h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Two new results on vaccine effectiveness of #CoronaVac and #AstraZeneca in #Brazil w/ @otavio_ranzani @juliocroda @datcummings Albert Ko, Jason Andrews and othershttps://t.co/grIg1ydMK6https://t.co/fGmDsi7NdL 1/8
— Matt Hitchings (@MHitchingsEpi) July 23, 2021
CoronaVac vaccine: its results are patchy, but the world can’t ignore its usefulness.
27 Jul, 2021 | 03:38h | UTCRelated:
RCT: CoronaVac showed efficacy of 83.5% for preventing symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection.
WHO approval of Chinese CoronaVac COVID vaccine will be crucial to curbing pandemic.
Brazilian town experiment shows mass vaccination can wipe out COVID-19.
[Preprint] RCT: In patients with COVID-19 and severe hypoxia, dexamethasone 12 mg did NOT result in statistically significant improved outcomes compared to dexamethasone 6 mg – “Mortality at 28 days was 27.1% and 32.3% in patients assigned to 12 mg and 6 mg, respectively (adjusted relative risk 0.86, 99% CI, 0.68-1.08)”.
26 Jul, 2021 | 03:01h | UTC
Cohort study: Neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection in hospitalized children and adolescents in the UK – “around 1 in 20 of children hospitalized with COVID-19 develop brain or nerve complications linked to the viral infection”.
26 Jul, 2021 | 02:58h | UTCCommentaries:
Commentary on Twitter
A UK national prospective study of brain involvement in children hospitalized with covid: wide range of neurologic complications in 51 kidshttps://t.co/4JvjbthgH4 @LancetChildAdol pic.twitter.com/IiXF9bVmKz
— Eric Topol (@EricTopol) July 14, 2021
Large cohort study finds one in two hospitalized COVID-19 patients develop a complication.
26 Jul, 2021 | 03:00h | UTCCommentaries:
In-hospital complications associated with COVID-19 – The Lancet
CV Complications Common in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients – TCTMD
Almost Half of Patients Admitted With COVID-19 Have Complications – HealthDay
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
NEW—An observational study of >70,000 people in the UK hospitalised with severe #COVID19 finds 1 in 2 developed at least one health complication. Authors warn of significant challenges for individuals and health & social care in the coming years.
? https://t.co/CTLsPJcGZ7 pic.twitter.com/voMEDVXO9U
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) July 15, 2021