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Global & Public Health (all articles)

Denmark proposes ban on selling cigarettes to people born after 2010.

17 Mar, 2022 | 09:04h | UTC

Denmark proposes ban on selling cigarettes to people born after 2010 – euronews

Related: New Zealand to ban smoking for next generation in bid to outlaw habit by 2025 – “New legislation means the legal smoking age will increase every year, to create a smoke-free generation of New Zealanders”.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study: Association between long-term exposure to air pollution and immune-mediated diseases.

17 Mar, 2022 | 08:40h | UTC

Association between long-term exposure to air pollution and immune-mediated diseases: a population-based cohort study – RMD Open

News Release: Long term exposure to air pollution linked to heightened autoimmune disease risk – BMJ Newsroom

Commentaries:

Air pollution linked to higher risk of autoimmune diseases – The Guardian

Breathing Dirty Air Could Raise Your Odds for Rheumatoid Arthritis – HealthDay

 


Trends in HPV–associated cancers, demographic characteristics, and vaccinations in the US, 2001-2017.

17 Mar, 2022 | 08:16h | UTC

Trends in Human Papillomavirus–Associated Cancers, Demographic Characteristics, and Vaccinations in the US, 2001-2017 – JAMA Network Open

Author Interview: Trends in Human Papillomavirus–Associated Cancers, Demographic Characteristics, and Vaccinations

Related:

[Not published yet] Single-dose HPV vaccine highly effective, researchers say – “Results of randomized controlled trial in Kenya bring new energy to eliminate cervical cancer worldwide”.

A national HPV vaccination program in England was associated with an estimated reduction in cervical cancer rates of 87% for those offered the vaccine at age 12–13 years.

Three-year follow-up of 2-dose versus 3-dose HPV vaccine

Nationwide cohort study in Sweden shows HPV vaccination linked to reduced risk of invasive cervical cancer

CDC: 92% of Human Papillomavirus–Attributable Cancers can be Targeted by HPV Vaccination

Meta-Analysis: Population-level Impact of HPV Vaccination Programs

 


Four priority actions to slow the silent pandemic of antimicrobial resistance.

16 Mar, 2022 | 09:42h | UTC

Four Priority Actions to Slow the Silent Pandemic of Antimicrobial Resistance – Health Policy Watch

Related:

Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis.

Perspective | The hidden epidemic: Antibiotic resistance is approaching a crisis point, and the world needs to act.

 


RCT: Effect of internet-based vs. face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy for adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

16 Mar, 2022 | 08:47h | UTC

Effect of Internet-Based vs Face-to-Face Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adults With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Invited Commentary: Focusing on Accessibility of Evidence-Based Treatments for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder – JAMA Network Open

Visual Abstract: Effect of Internet-Based vs Face-to-Face Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adults With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

 


[Preprint] High vaccine effectiveness against severe Covid-19 in the elderly in Finland before and after the emergence of Omicron.

15 Mar, 2022 | 09:59h | UTC

High vaccine effectiveness against severe Covid-19 in the elderly in Finland before and after the emergence of Omicron – medRxiv

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


COVID-19 and resilience of healthcare systems in ten countries.

15 Mar, 2022 | 10:02h | UTC

COVID-19 and resilience of healthcare systems in ten countries – Nature

 


Caring for older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.

15 Mar, 2022 | 09:48h | UTC

Caring for older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic – Clinical Microbiology and Infection

 


Global, regional, and national prevalence of, and risk factors for, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

15 Mar, 2022 | 08:49h | UTC

Global, regional, and national prevalence of, and risk factors for, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in 2019: a systematic review and modelling analysis – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


‘We suppressed our scientific imagination’: four experts examine the big successes and failures of the COVID response so far.

15 Mar, 2022 | 08:47h | UTC

‘We suppressed our scientific imagination’: four experts examine the big successes and failures of the COVID response so far – The Conversation

 


Single-center RCT: Accessible Hepatitis C care for people who inject drugs.

15 Mar, 2022 | 08:36h | UTC

Accessible Hepatitis C Care for People Who Inject Drugs: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Effectiveness of contact tracing in the control of infectious diseases: a systematic review.

14 Mar, 2022 | 01:45h | UTC

Effectiveness of contact tracing in the control of infectious diseases: a systematic review – The Lancet Public Health

 


The changing epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2.

14 Mar, 2022 | 01:37h | UTC

The changing epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 – Science

 


Duration of effectiveness of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 disease: results of a systematic review and meta-regression.

14 Mar, 2022 | 01:44h | UTC

Duration of effectiveness of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 disease: results of a systematic review and meta-regression – The Lancet

Commentaries:

Review of pre-Omicron data finds COVID-19 vaccine protection from severe disease remains strong at six months – Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health

Waning of COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness: individual and public health risk – The Lancet

Related: [Preprint] Systematic Review: Duration of Effectiveness of Vaccines Against SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19 Disease – “effectiveness against COVID-19 severe disease remained high (>70%) in most studies in the six months after full vaccination, although it did decrease some (on average, 8-10 percentage points) between one and six months after full vaccination”.

 


Stopping pandemics before they start: Lessons learned from SARS-CoV-2.

14 Mar, 2022 | 01:38h | UTC

Stopping pandemics before they start: Lessons learned from SARS-CoV-2 – Science

 


Systematic Review: Point‐of‐care viral load tests to detect high HIV viral load in people living with HIV/AIDS attending health facilities.

14 Mar, 2022 | 01:19h | UTC

Point‐of‐care viral load tests to detect high HIV viral load in people living with HIV/AIDS attending health facilities – Cochrane Library

Summary: Point-of-care tests for detecting high viral load in people living with HIV attending healthcare facilities – Cochrane Library

 


WHO Guidance: Use of SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detection rapid diagnostic tests for COVID-19 self-testing.

11 Mar, 2022 | 10:20h | UTC

Use of SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detection rapid diagnostic tests for COVID-19 self-testing – World Health Organization

 


Estimating excess mortality due to the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic analysis of COVID-19-related mortality, 2020–21.

11 Mar, 2022 | 10:16h | UTC

Estimating excess mortality due to the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic analysis of COVID-19-related mortality, 2020–21 – The Lancet

News Release: Global death toll of COVID-19 pandemic may be more than three times higher than official records, estimates of excess deaths indicate – The Lancet

Commentaries:

COVID’s true death toll: far higher than official records – Nature

Covid deaths probably three times higher than records say – BBC

Related:

Editorial: “Excess deaths” is the best metric for tracking the pandemic.

The pandemic’s true death toll: millions more than official counts.

We can be confident there have been far more than 5 million global Covid deaths – “Estimating ‘excess’ fatalities, a more robust analysis method, puts the pandemic’s grim toll between 10m and 19m people”.

Global Covid-19 deaths surpass five million.

Effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on life expectancy and premature mortality in 2020 – this time series analysis showed there were more than 28 million excess years of life lost in 2020 in 31 countries.

Under-reporting of deaths limits our understanding of true burden of covid-19.

Study shows COVID-19 has caused the biggest decrease in life expectancy since World War II.

Just how do deaths due to COVID-19 stack up?

Tracking excess mortality across countries during the COVID-19 pandemic with the World Mortality Dataset.

Exploring the gap between excess mortality and COVID-19 deaths in 67 countries.

Report: Three new estimates of India’s all-cause excess mortality during the COVID-19 Pandemic – pandemic death toll estimated to be between 3.4 million and 4.9 million excess deaths.

COVID-19 has caused 6.9 million deaths globally, more than double what official reports show

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


COVID pandemic 2nd anniversary: 3 things we got wrong, and 3 things to watch out for.

11 Mar, 2022 | 10:07h | UTC

COVID pandemic 2nd anniversary: 3 things we got wrong, and 3 things to watch out for – The Conversation

 


Misinformation: susceptibility, spread, and interventions to immunize the public.

11 Mar, 2022 | 10:03h | UTC

Misinformation: susceptibility, spread, and interventions to immunize the public – Nature Medicine

See also: An epidemic of uncertainty: rumors, conspiracy theories and vaccine hesitancy – Nature Medicine

 


Another study suggests that a third vaccine dose is necessary to protect populations against the omicron variant.

11 Mar, 2022 | 10:14h | UTC

Clinical severity of, and effectiveness of mRNA vaccines against, covid-19 from omicron, delta, and alpha SARS-CoV-2 variants in the United States: prospective observational study – The BMJ

News Release: Third vaccine dose critical for protecting populations against omicron variant – BMJ Newsroom

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


WHO issues new guidelines on abortion to help countries deliver lifesaving care.

11 Mar, 2022 | 09:56h | UTC

News Release: WHO issues new guidelines on abortion to help countries deliver lifesaving care – World Health Organization

See Guidance: Abortion care guideline – World Health Organization

Commentary: New WHO Abortion Guidelines Include Telemedicine for First Time – Health Policy Watch

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


RCT: In children with nonsevere, drug-susceptible tuberculosis, treatment for 4 months is noninferior to treatment for 6 months.

10 Mar, 2022 | 11:03h | UTC

Shorter Treatment for Nonsevere Tuberculosis in African and Indian Children – New England Journal of Medicine

News Release: Treatment length reduced for children with tuberculosis – University College London

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


New WHO/ILO guide urges greater safeguards to protect health workers.

10 Mar, 2022 | 10:42h | UTC

New WHO/ILO guide urges greater safeguards to protect health workers – World Health Organization

WHO Guide: Caring for those who care: Guide for the development and implementation of occupational health and safety programmes for health workers – World Health Organization

Executive Summary: Caring for those who care: Guide for the development and implementation of occupational health and safety programmes for health workers – World Health Organization

 


WHO says COVID boosters needed, reversing previous call.

9 Mar, 2022 | 09:49h | UTC

WHO says COVID boosters needed, reversing previous call – Associated Press

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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