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Endocrinology (all articles)

RCT | Weekly Somapacitan is noninferior to daily GH in children with GH deficiency.

6 Sep, 2022 | 14:25h | UTC

Weekly Somapacitan is Effective and Well Tolerated in Children with GH Deficiency: The Randomized Phase 3 REAL4 Trial – The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

 


The Australian obesity management algorithm: a simple tool to guide the management of obesity in primary care.

5 Sep, 2022 | 14:31h | UTC

The Australian Obesity Management Algorithm: A simple tool to guide the management of obesity in primary care – Obesity Research & Clinical Practice

 


Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: review of management for primary care providers.

5 Sep, 2022 | 14:18h | UTC

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Review of Management for Primary Care Providers – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


2022 ACC Expert Consensus | Role of nonstatin therapies for LDL-cholesterol lowering and managing cardiovascular disease risk.

2 Sep, 2022 | 13:17h | UTC

2022 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on the Role of Nonstatin Therapies for LDL-Cholesterol Lowering in the Management of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

News Release: ACC Issues Guidance to Address New Nonstatin Therapies – American College of Cardiology

Commentary: New on the Scene Nonstatin Drugs: Experts Provide Guidance – TCTMD

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Studies | Increased consumption of ultra-processed foods linked to increased risk of mortality and cancer.

2 Sep, 2022 | 13:15h | UTC

Study 1: Association of ultra-processed food consumption with colorectal cancer risk among men and women: results from three prospective US cohort studies – The BMJ

Study 2: Joint association of food nutritional profile by Nutri-Score front-of-pack label and ultra-processed food intake with mortality: Moli-sani prospective cohort study – The BMJ

Editorial: The trouble with ultra-processed foods – The BMJ

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to two studies looking at ultra-processed foods and heart disease, bowel cancer and death – Science Media Centre

Ultraprocessed foods linked to cancer and early death, studies find – CNN

New research gives more reasons to eat less-processed food – The Guardian

 


RCT | The effect of a liberal approach to glucose control in critically ill patients with type 2 diabetes.

1 Sep, 2022 | 11:37h | UTC

The Effect of a Liberal Approach to Glucose Control in Critically Ill Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A multicenter, parallel-group, open-label, randomized clinical trial – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter

 


Guideline | Adult- and late-onset male hypogonadism.

31 Aug, 2022 | 11:36h | UTC

Adult- and late-onset male hypogonadism: the clinical practice guidelines of the Italian Society of Andrology and Sexual Medicine (SIAMS) and the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE) – Journal of Endocrinological Investigation

 


#ESCCongress | Effect of statin therapy on muscle symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of large-scale, randomized, double-blind trials.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:16h | UTC

Effect of statin therapy on muscle symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of large-scale, randomised, double-blind trials – The Lancet

News Release: Cardiovascular protection from statins greatly outweighs the risk of muscle symptoms – European Society of Cardiology

Commentary: Only Very Small Risk of Muscle Symptoms With Statins: CTT Collaboration – TCTMD

 


#ESCCongress – M-A | Patients with heart failure benefit from dapagliflozin regardless of ejection fraction.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

News Release: Patients with heart failure benefit from dapagliflozin regardless of ejection fraction – European Society of Cardiology

Original Study: Dapagliflozin across the range of ejection fraction in patients with heart failure: a patient-level, pooled meta-analysis of DAPA-HF and DELIVER – Nature Medicine

Related:

#ESCCongress – RCT | Dapagliflozin reduced the risk of worsening heart failure or cardiovascular death in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction.

Randomized Trial: SGLT2 Inhibitor Improves Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure Even in the Absence of Diabetes

 


Consensus Statement | Lipoprotein(a) in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and aortic stenosis.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:10h | UTC

Lipoprotein(a) in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and aortic stenosis: a European Atherosclerosis Society consensus statement – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress | Study shows long-term Evolocumab appears to be safe in patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

30 Aug, 2022 | 12:12h | UTC

Long-Term Evolocumab in Patients with Established Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease – Circulation

News Release: Long-term evolocumab therapy leads to further reductions in cardiovascular events – European Society of Cardiology

Original Article: Evolocumab and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease – New England Journal of Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Case series of acute cholecystitis associated with the use of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor agonists reported to the US Food and Drug Administration.

30 Aug, 2022 | 11:59h | UTC

Acute Cholecystitis Associated With the Use of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Reported to the US Food and Drug Administration – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related: Meta-analysis of randomized trials: GLP1 receptor agonists increase the risk of gallbladder and biliary diseases (RR, 1.37; 95% CI, 1.23-1.52).

 


#ESCCongress – Meta-analysis of randomized trials | SGLT-2 inhibitors in patients with heart failure.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:35h | UTC

SGLT-2 inhibitors in patients with heart failure: a comprehensive meta-analysis of five randomised controlled trials – The Lancet (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress – RCT | Dapagliflozin reduced the risk of worsening heart failure or cardiovascular death in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:36h | UTC

Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure with Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Dapagliflozin benefits patients with mildly reduced and preserved ejection fraction – European Society of Cardiology

Related (#ESCCongress 2021): RCT: SGLT2 inhibition reduced the combined risk of cardiovascular death or hospitalization in patients with heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction, regardless of the presence or absence of diabetes.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress | In patients within 6 months of a myocardial infarction, a polypill containing aspirin, ramipril, and atorvastatin resulted in a lower risk of major adverse cardiovascular events compared to usual care.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:27h | UTC

Polypill Strategy in Secondary Cardiovascular Prevention – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Polypill reduces cardiovascular events in heart attack patients compared to usual care – European Society of Cardiology

Commentaries:

SECURE: Treatment With Polypill Significantly Lowers Risk of Major CV Events – American College of Cardiology

Polypill Strategy Lowers Adverse CV Event Risk in Secondary Prevention – HCPLive

Related: M-A: Polypills with and without aspirin substantially reduce cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, stroke, revascularization, and cardiovascular death in primary cardiovascular disease prevention. (several studies on the subject)

 


#ESCCongress – RCT | A large study with 46.611 individuals between 65 and 74 years of age found that a comprehensive cardiovascular screening program did not significantly reduce the incidence of death from any cause.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

Five-Year Outcomes of the Danish Cardiovascular Screening (DANCAVAS) Trial – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Cardiovascular screening may reduce risk of death and cardiovascular disease – European Society of Cardiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


[News release – not published yet] #ESCCongress – RCT | Allopurinol does not improve cardiovascular outcomes in ischemic heart disease patients.

29 Aug, 2022 | 12:15h | UTC

Allopurinol does not improve cardiovascular outcomes in ischaemic heart disease patients – European Society of Cardiology

Commentary:

ALL-HEART: Gout Drug Allopurinol No Help in CV Prevention – TCTMD

No improvement with allopurinol for patients with ischemic heart disease: ALL-HEART – Cardiology Now

 


Update on the management of diabetes in long-term care facilities.

26 Aug, 2022 | 13:23h | UTC

Update on the management of diabetes in long-term care facilities – BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care

 


Randomized Crossover Trial | In patients with diabetic neuropathic pain, amitriptyline supplemented with pregabalin, pregabalin supplemented with amitriptyline, and duloxetine supplemented with pregabalin were similarly effective.

25 Aug, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

Comparison of amitriptyline supplemented with pregabalin, pregabalin supplemented with amitriptyline, and duloxetine supplemented with pregabalin for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (OPTION-DM): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised crossover trial – The Lancet

 


Study Commentary | Is the evidence strong for spinal cord stimulation for diabetic neuropathy? Not all experts agree.

25 Aug, 2022 | 11:52h | UTC

Is the Evidence Strong for Spinal Cord Stimulation for Diabetic Neuropathy? Not All Experts Agree – Neurology Today

Original Study: RCT: Effect of High-frequency (10-kHz) Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients With Painful Diabetic Neuropathy

 


USPSTF Recommendation Statement | Statin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:21h | UTC

Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorials:

Statins for Primary Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Time to Curb Our Enthusiasm – JAMA Internal Medicine

Statins and Primary Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Prevention—What We Know, Where We Need to Go, and Why Are We Not There Already? – JAMA Network Open

Evidence Report: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults – JAMA

Patient Page: Statins for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease – JAMA

Commentary: Latest statins guidance keeps more conservative approach to preventing first stroke or heart attack – CNN

 


Non-nutritive sweeteners affect human microbiomes and can alter glycemic responses.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:17h | UTC

News Release: Non-nutritive sweeteners affect human microbiomes and can alter glycemic responses – Cell Press

Original Study: Personalized microbiome-driven effects of non-nutritive sweeteners on human glucose tolerance – Cell

Commentary: Expert reaction to study looking at the effect of non-nutritive sweeteners on human microbiomes and glycaemic levels – Science Media Centre

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Podcast | USPSTF Update: aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.

24 Aug, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

#347 USPSTF Update: Aspirin for Primary Prevention of CVD – The Curbsiders

Related Guideline: USPSTF Recommendation Statement: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease.

Related Randomized Trials:

Randomized Trial: Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease

Randomized Trial: Effects of Aspirin for Primary Prevention in Persons with Diabetes

Randomized Trial: Effect of Aspirin on All-Cause Mortality in the Healthy Elderly

Related Meta-Analysis:

Meta-Analysis: Association of Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention with Cardiovascular Events and Bleeding Events

Meta-Analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events

Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis with a particular focus on subgroups – BMC Medicine

Related Opinions:

Aspirin for Primary Prevention: Is This the End of the Road?

Evidence evolving on aspirin as prevention – ACP Internist

 


Guideline | Management of adults with diabetes on dialysis.

23 Aug, 2022 | 13:16h | UTC

Management of adults with diabetes on dialysis – Joint British Diabetes Societies for Inpatient Care (PDF)

News Release: Latest JBDS dialysis guideline published – Diabetes Times

 


RCT | Effectiveness of an intervention for reducing sitting time and improving health in office workers.

22 Aug, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

Effectiveness of an intervention for reducing sitting time and improving health in office workers: three arm cluster randomised controlled trial – The BMJ

Editorial: The importance of sitting less and moving more – The BMJ

News Release: Standing desks alongside other measures cut office workers’ sitting time by an hour a day – BMJ Newsroom

Commentary: SMART Work and Life Intervention Reduces Sitting Time for Office Workers – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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