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Critical Care & Emergencies (all articles)

Review: Optimised Care of Elderly Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:39h | UTC

Optimised care of elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome – European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care (free) (via @krychtiukmd see Tweet)

 


Meta-Analysis: Probiotics for the Prevention of Clostridium difficile

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:36h | UTC

Microbial Preparations (Probiotics) for the Prevention of Clostridium difficile: Infection in Adults and Children: An Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis of 6,851 Participants – Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology (free)

Commentary: Probiotics may be safe, low-cost prevention tool for Clostridium difficile infections – News Medical (free)

Related Articles: The use of probiotics to prevent Clostridium difficile diarrhea associated with antibiotic use – Cochrane Library (free) AND Probiotics for the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea in Outpatients—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Antibiotics (free) AND Timely Use of Probiotics in Hospitalized Adults Prevents Clostridium difficile Infection: A Systematic Review With Meta-Regression Analysis – Gastroenterology (free)

 


AHA Scientific Statement: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Infants and Children With Cardiac Disease

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:28h | UTC

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Infants and Children With Cardiac Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation (free PDF)

News release: New guidance issued for treating cardiac arrest in children with heart disease (free)

Top Ten Things to Know: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Infants and Children with Cardiac Disease (free PDF)

 


Research: Avoid Piperacillin-tazobactam When Treating BSI Caused by Ceftriaxone-resistant Pathogens

27 Apr, 2018 | 02:25h | UTC

28th ECCMID: The MERINO Trial: piperacillin-tazobactam versus meropenem for the definitive treatment of bloodstream infections caused by third-generation cephalosporin nonsusceptible Escherichia coli or Klebsiella spp.: an international multi-centre openlabel non-inferiority randomised controlled trial (free abstract)

Commentaries: Avoid piperacillin-tazobactam when treating BSI cause by ceftriaxone-resistant pathogens – European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, via EurekAlert (free) AND Combo antibiotic found inferior for MDR bloodstream infections – CIDRAP (free)

 


Perspective: Improving Emergency Department Care for Low-Risk Chest Pain

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:28h | UTC

Improving Emergency Department Care for Low-Risk Chest Pain – NEJM Catalyst (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Clinical Examination for Acute Aortic Dissection

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:20h | UTC

Clinical Examination for Acute Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis – Academic Emergency Medicine (free)

 


Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Physician Cross-checking on Reducing Adverse Events in the ED

27 Apr, 2018 | 01:08h | UTC

Effect of Systematic Physician Cross-checking on Reducing Adverse Events in the Emergency Department: The CHARMED Cluster Randomized Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Systematic crosschecking between emergency physicians may decrease adverse events – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Case-Sharing in ED Puts Dent in Medical Errors, With Serious Caveat – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Meta-Analysis: Procalcitonin-Guidance vs Usual Care for Antimicrobial Management in Critically Ill Patients

24 Apr, 2018 | 18:05h | UTC

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Procalcitonin-Guidance Versus Usual Care for Antimicrobial Management in Critically Ill Patients: Focus on Subgroups Based on Antibiotic Initiation, Cessation, or Mixed Strategies – Critical Care Medicine (free)

Related Meta-Analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Procalcitonin Guidance in Patients With Suspected or Confirmed Sepsis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Critical Care Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Cessation, not initiation, of antibiotics is when procalcitonin guidance cuts mortality – Univadis (free registration required) AND Procalcitonin guidance reduces antibiotic duration in critically ill adults: meta-analysis – Univadis (free)

 


Hypokalemia: A Clinical Update

23 Apr, 2018 | 21:16h | UTC

Hypokalemia: a clinical update – Endocrine Connections (free)

 


New Glasgow Coma Scale–Pupils Score

23 Apr, 2018 | 21:10h | UTC

Simplifying the use of prognostic information in traumatic brain injury – Journal of Neurosurgery

Part 1: The GCS-Pupils score: an extended index of clinical severity (free)

Part 2: Graphical presentation of probabilities (free)

Commentaries: New Glasgow Coma Scale–Pupils Score and Multifactor Probability Outcome Charts for Use in Patients with TBI – Journal of Neurosurgery, via NewsWise (free) AND New scoring system will speed up assessment of brain injuries – OnMedica (free) AND Glasgow Coma Scale Gets an Eye-Opening Update – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Review: Lower Extremity Traumatic Amputations

23 Apr, 2018 | 21:04h | UTC

Lower extremity traumatic amputations—brief review of reconstruction, wound and soft tissue management, alternatives to conventional practice – Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Pancreatitis: Pearls & Pitfalls

23 Apr, 2018 | 20:59h | UTC

Pancreatitis: Pearls & Pitfalls – emDocs (free)

Related guidelines: American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis – Gastroenterology (free) AND Clinical practice guideline: management of acute pancreatitis – Canadian Journal of Surgery (free)

 


Guideline: Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:53h | UTC

Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes – Diabetes Canada Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Review: Pediatric Minor Head Injury

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:52h | UTC

Pediatric Minor Head Injury 2.0: Moving from Injury Exclusion to Risk Stratification – Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America (free)

 


Guideline: Recommended Standard Care for People with Suicide Risk

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:47h | UTC

Recommended Standard Care for People with Suicide Risk: Making Health Care Suicide Safe – National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention (free PDF)

News Release: New Recommended Standard Care for People with Suicide Risk Aims to Fundamentally Improve Suicide Care Delivered Nationwide (free PDF)

Commentary: First-Ever Suicide Prevention Recommendations Released – Medscape (free registration required)

 


BTS Quality Standards for Acute Non-invasive Ventilation in Adults

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:32h | UTC

British Thoracic Society Quality Standards for acute non-invasive ventilation in adults – BMJ Open Respiratory Research (free)

Related Guidelines: Clinical practice guidelines for the use of noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation and noninvasive continuous positive airway pressure in the acute care setting – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free) AND BTS/ICS guideline for the ventilatory management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults – Thorax (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Systematic Review: Lorazepam Confirmed as First-line Treatment for Prolonged Seizures in Children

20 Apr, 2018 | 00:55h | UTC

Lorazepam confirmed as first-line treatment for stopping prolonged seizures in children – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Drug management for acute tonic-clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Research: ECMO versus Prone Position in ARDS

20 Apr, 2018 | 00:51h | UTC

Unproven and Expensive before Proven and Cheap: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation versus Prone Position in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Few patients with ARDS in ECMO trials undergo prone positioning, though it saves lives – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Review: Arrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac Death in Cardiovascular Intensive Care

17 Apr, 2018 | 20:06h | UTC

How to manage various arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death in the cardiovascular intensive care – Journal of Intensive Care (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Opinion: The Case Against Thrombolytic Therapy in Stroke

18 Apr, 2018 | 01:01h | UTC

The Case Against Thrombolytic Therapy in Stroke – By John Mandrola, in Medscape (free registration required)

Related: For Many Strokes, There’s an Effective Treatment. Why Aren’t Some Doctors Offering It? – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Lung Ultrasound vs Chest Radiograph in Critically Ill Patients With Respiratory Symptoms

17 Apr, 2018 | 20:04h | UTC

Diagnostic Accuracy of Chest Radiograph, and When Concomitantly Studied Lung Ultrasound, in Critically Ill Patients With Respiratory Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Lung ultrasound accuracy beats X-ray in critically ill patients with respiratory symptoms – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Review: Hypomagnesemia in Critically ill Patients

16 Apr, 2018 | 22:09h | UTC

Hypomagnesemia in critically ill patients – Critical Care (free)

 


Systematic Review: Indicators of Intensive Care Unit Capacity Strain

15 Apr, 2018 | 23:42h | UTC

Indicators of intensive care unit capacity strain: a systematic review – Critical Care (free)

 


Guideline: Haemostatic Aspects of Peripartum Haemorrhage

15 Apr, 2018 | 23:37h | UTC

Peripartum Haemorrhage: Haemostatic Aspects of the New German PPH Guideline – Transfusion Medicine and Hemotherapy (free) (Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter)

Related: Updated WHO Recommendation on Tranexamic Acid for the Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage (free PDF) AND Updated WHO recommendation on intravenous tranexamic acid for the treatment of post-partum haemorrhage – The Lancet Global Health (free) AND Antifibrinolytic drugs for treating primary postpartum haemorrhage – Cochrane Library (free) Effect of treatment delay on the effectiveness and safety of antifibrinolytics in acute severe haemorrhage: a meta-analysis of individual patient-level data from 40 138 bleeding patients – The Lancet (free)

 


Review: Emergency Management of Intracerebral Hemorrhage

15 Apr, 2018 | 23:36h | UTC

EM Cases: Emergency Management of Intracerebral Hemorrhage – The Golden Hour – emDocs (free)

 


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