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Cardiology (all articles)

RCT | Indobufen vs. aspirin on top of clopidogrel after coronary drug-eluting stent implantation.

11 Nov, 2022 | 14:03h | UTC

Indobufen or Aspirin on Top of Clopidogrel after Coronary Drug-eluting Stent Implantation (OPTION): a Randomized, Open-label, Endpoint-blinded, Non-inferiority Trial – Circulation

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Early routine use of ECMO fails to improve outcomes in patients with cardiogenic shock.

11 Nov, 2022 | 14:01h | UTC

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in the Therapy of Cardiogenic Shock: Results of the ECMO-CS Randomized Clinical Trial – Circulation

Commentaries:

Early use of ECMO devices to support adults with cardiogenic shock did not improve clinical outcomes – News Medical/American Heart Association

Early ECMO No Better Than Watch-and-Wait Approach in Cardiogenic Shock – TCTMD

Immediate Use of ECMO Did Not Improve Outcomes in Patients with Cardiogenic Shock – HCP Live

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Helicobacter pylori eradication may prevent peptic ulcer bleeding in older patients prescribed aspirin in primary care.

11 Nov, 2022 | 14:00h | UTC

Helicobacter pylori eradication for primary prevention of peptic ulcer bleeding in older patients prescribed aspirin in primary care (HEAT): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial – The Lancet

News Release: Cutting the risk of stomach bleeding, occasionally caused by regular aspirin use – University of Nottingham

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Dual endothelin antagonist Aprocitentan is effective for resistant hypertension.

11 Nov, 2022 | 13:59h | UTC

Dual endothelin antagonist aprocitentan for resistant hypertension (PRECISION): a multicentre, blinded, randomised, parallel-group, phase 3 trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Endothelin Receptor Antagonist Effective in Resistant Hypertension: PRECISION – TCTMD

Parallel-Group, Phase 3 Study With Aprocitentan in Subjects With Resistant Hypertension – PRECISION – American College of Cardiology

 


Phase 2RCT | Baxdrostat reduces BP in patients with treatment-resistant hypertension.

11 Nov, 2022 | 13:57h | UTC

Phase 2 Trial of Baxdrostat for Treatment-Resistant Hypertension – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Big Drops in Blood Pressure With Baxdrostat: BrigHTN Phase II Study – TCTMD

New Drug Helps Tame Uncontrolled High Blood Pressure – HealthDay

 


RCT | A small study tested Apixaban’s efficacy and safety versus a Vitamin K-antagonist in patients on chronic hemodialysis.

11 Nov, 2022 | 13:52h | UTC

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Apixaban to the Vitamin K-antagonist Phenprocoumon in Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis: The AXADIA-AFNET 8 study – Circulation

Related Study: Apixaban for Patients with Atrial Fibrillation on Hemodialysis: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial – Circulation

 


Matched cohort study | Long-term clinical and radiographic outcomes in patients with clinically isolated aortitis.

11 Nov, 2022 | 13:43h | UTC

Long-Term Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes in Patients With Clinically Isolated Aortitis – ACR Open Rheumatology

 


M-A | Cardiovascular safety of febuxostat and allopurinol in patients with gout.

11 Nov, 2022 | 13:41h | UTC

Cardiovascular safety of febuxostat and allopurinol in patients with gout: A meta-analysis – Frontiers in Pharmacology

 


On the natural history of coronary artery disease: a longitudinal nationwide serial angiography study.

10 Nov, 2022 | 14:03h | UTC

On the Natural History of Coronary Artery Disease: A Longitudinal Nationwide Serial Angiography Study – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


M-A | Bioresorbable vascular scaffolds are inferior compared to conventional drug-eluting stents across time.

10 Nov, 2022 | 13:57h | UTC

Bioresorbable vascular scaffolds versus conventional drug-eluting stents across time: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – openheart

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Effects of a narrative-based psychoeducational intervention to prepare patients for responding to acute MI.

10 Nov, 2022 | 13:51h | UTC

Effects of a Narrative-Based Psychoeducational Intervention to Prepare Patients for Responding to Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

 


Review | New horizons in the ageing autonomic nervous system: orthostatic hypotension and supine hypertension.

10 Nov, 2022 | 13:37h | UTC

New horizons in the ageing autonomic nervous system: orthostatic hypotension and supine hypertension – Age and Ageing

 


Retrospective Cohort Study | Trends, predictors, and outcomes of CV complications at delivery associated with gestational diabetes.

10 Nov, 2022 | 13:34h | UTC

Trends, Predictors, and Outcomes of Cardiovascular Complications at Delivery Associated With Gestational Diabetes: A National Inpatient Sample Analysis (2004–2019) – Journal of the American Heart Association

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/ErinMichos/status/1586008508331266048

 


AHA Scientific Statement | Arrhythmias in repaired Tetralogy of Fallot.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:33h | UTC

Arrhythmias in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology

Summary: Arrhythmias in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot – American Heart Association

Top Things to Know: Arrhythmias in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot – American Heart Association

Commentary: Challenges in Managing Arrhythmias in Adult Tetralogy of Fallot – American Heart Association

 


Review | Diagnosis of cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury.

10 Nov, 2022 | 13:27h | UTC

Diagnosis of Cardiac Surgery-Associated Acute Kidney Injury: State of the Art and Perspectives – Journal of Clinical Medicine

Related:

Clinical practice update for management of acute kidney injury associated with cardiac surgery.

CSA-AKI: Incidence, Epidemiology, Clinical Outcomes, and Economic Impact – Journal of Clinical Medicine

 


RCT | Using an algorithm to stratify the risk of patients with acute heart failure may improve outcomes.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Trial of an Intervention to Improve Acute Heart Failure Outcomes – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: New Tool Assesses Risk in Acute HF Then Suggests Next Steps, Cutting Later Events – TCTMD

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | In infants undergoing heart surgery, prophylactic methylprednisolone did not significantly improve outcomes.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:31h | UTC

Methylprednisolone for Heart Surgery in Infants — A Randomized, Controlled Trial – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Steroids during surgery may not be helpful for infants having heart bypass – American Heart Association

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Study Commentary | Radial artery beats both right internal thoracic artery and vein grafting at 15 years.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:28h | UTC

(Not published yet, presented at the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions, November 6, 2022)

RAPCO: Radial Artery Beats Both RITA and Vein Grafting at 15 Years – TCTMD

See also:

Radial Artery Patency and Clinical Outcomes Study–Right Internal Thoracic Artery – RAPCO-RITA – American College of Cardiology

Radial Artery Patency and Clinical Outcomes Study–Saphenous Vein – RAPCO-SV – American College of Cardiology

Related:

Meta-analysis: Radial artery graft vs. saphenous vein graft in long-term cardiovascular outcomes among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

Meta-Analysis: Radial-Artery vs Saphenous-Vein Grafts in CABG

 


M-A | DOACs increase the risk of arterial thrombosis vs. Vitamin-K antagonists in antiphospholipid syndrome.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:28h | UTC

Direct Oral Anticoagulants vs Vitamin-K Antagonists in Thrombotic Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


M-A | Comparative efficacy of antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy in patients with chronic coronary syndromes after PCI.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:20h | UTC

Comparative efficacy and safety of antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy in patients with chronic coronary syndromes after percutaneous coronary intervention: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Frontiers in Pharmacology

 


Canadian guideline for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease in primary care.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:37h | UTC

Canadian Cardiovascular Harmonized National Guideline Endeavour (C-CHANGE) guideline for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease in primary care: 2022 update – Canadian Medical Association Journal

News Release: New one-stop guideline for cardiovascular health in Canada – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 


Follow-up of the ISCHEMIA trial | Similar survival after invasive vs. conservative management of stable coronary disease.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:32h | UTC

Survival After Invasive or Conservative Management of Stable Coronary Disease – Circulation (free for a limited period)

Original Articles:

ISCHEMIA Trial: Health-Status Outcomes with Initial Invasive vs. Conservative Care in Stable Coronary Disease

ISCHEMIA Trial: Initial Invasive vs. Conservative Strategy for Stable Coronary Disease

ISCHEMIA Trial: Health Status after Invasive or Conservative Care in Coronary and Advanced Kidney Disease

ISCHEMIA Trial: Management of Coronary Disease in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease

See also:

RCT | In patients with severe ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction under optimal medical therapy, revascularization by PCI did not improve outcomes.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | In patients with paroxysmal, untreated AF, cryoballoon ablation reduced recurrence compared to drug therapy.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:29h | UTC

Progression of Atrial Fibrillation after Cryoablation or Drug Therapy – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Surgery reduced major adverse limb events vs. endovascular therapy in patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:34h | UTC

Surgery or Endovascular Therapy for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Bypass surgery favorable for initial treatment of chronic limb-threatening ischemia – National Institutes of Health

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/NEJM/status/1589621195632439296

 


Phase 2 RCT | Small interfering RNA to reduce Lipoprotein(a) in cardiovascular disease.

8 Nov, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Small Interfering RNA to Reduce Lipoprotein(a) in Cardiovascular Disease – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Clinical trial finds novel therapy markedly reduced lipoprotein(a) levels in people with cardiovascular disease – Brigham and Women’s Hospital

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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