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Covid-19 pandemic: approximately one million excess deaths occurred in 2020 in 29 high income countries.

21 May, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Excess deaths associated with covid-19 pandemic in 2020: age and sex disaggregated time series analysis in 29 high income countries – The BMJ

Editorial: Measuring the impact of covid-19

Commentary: Nearly 1 million excess deaths in 29 nations during pandemic – CIDRAP

Related: COVID-19 has caused 6.9 million deaths globally, more than double what official reports show

 


Pessaries for pelvic organ prolapse – looking at the Cochrane evidence.

24 May, 2021 | 08:17h | UTC

Pessaries for pelvic organ prolapse – looking at the Cochrane evidence – Evidently Cochrane

Original Review: Pessaries (mechanical devices) for managing pelvic organ prolapse in women – Cochrane Library

 


Nonreplicable publications are cited more than replicable ones

24 May, 2021 | 08:15h | UTC

Nonreplicable publications are cited more than replicable ones – Science Advances

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Perspective | Tracking lives we’ve lost to COVID-19.

21 May, 2021 | 08:51h | UTC

Tracking Lives We’ve Lost to COVID-19 – Think Global Health

Related: COVID-19 has caused 6.9 million deaths globally, more than double what official reports show

 


How the Covid pandemic ends: Scientists look to the past to see the future.

21 May, 2021 | 08:46h | UTC

How the Covid pandemic ends: Scientists look to the past to see the future – STAT

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/HelenBranswell/status/1395007060002152450

 


Observational study finds a single dose of either Pfizer-BioNTech and Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccines in older adults is about 80% effective at preventing admission to hospital with covid-19.

21 May, 2021 | 08:54h | UTC

Effectiveness of the Pfizer-BioNTech and Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccines on covid-19 related symptoms, hospital admissions, and mortality in older adults in England: test negative case-control study – The BMJ

Editorial: Effectiveness of England’s initial vaccine roll out – The BMJ

 


M-A: Prevalence and outcomes of co-infection and superinfection with SARS-CoV-2 and other pathogens – The pooled prevalence of co-infection at the time of a SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis was 19%, and that of superinfection was 24%.

21 May, 2021 | 08:48h | UTC

Prevalence and outcomes of co-infection and superinfection with SARS-CoV-2 and other pathogens: A systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS One

 


Report: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission.

21 May, 2021 | 08:49h | UTC

Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission – Science

 


Perspective | Contact Tracing for Covid-19 — A Digital Inoculation against Future Pandemics.

21 May, 2021 | 08:45h | UTC

Contact Tracing for Covid-19 — A Digital Inoculation against Future Pandemics – New England Journal of Medicine

 


RCT: In Africa, children hospitalized with severe pneumonia with oxygen saturations between 80 and 91% who did not receive oxygen had comparable mortality to children who received oxygen.

21 May, 2021 | 08:30h | UTC

Randomised controlled trial of oxygen therapy and high-flow nasal therapy in African children with pneumonia – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Clinical review: Treatment of opioid use disorder in primary care.

21 May, 2021 | 08:31h | UTC

Treatment of opioid use disorder in primary care – The BMJ (free for a limited period)

 


New WHO report highlights global progress on reducing HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted infections and signals need for renewed efforts to reach 2030 targets.

21 May, 2021 | 08:33h | UTC

News Release: New report highlights global progress on reducing HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted infections and signals need for renewed efforts to reach 2030 targets

Original report: Global progress report on HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted infections, 2021 – World Health Organization

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


M-A: Comparison of treatments for cocaine use disorder among adults – Only contingency management programs were significantly associated with an increased likelihood of reductions in cocaine use among adults.

21 May, 2021 | 08:28h | UTC

Comparison of Treatments for Cocaine Use Disorder Among Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

 


M-A: Low prevalence of bacterial meningitis among well-appearing febrile infants aged 29-60 days with positive urinalysis results – “These results suggest that for these infants, the decision to use lumbar puncture should not be guided by urinalysis results alone”.

21 May, 2021 | 08:24h | UTC

Prevalence of Bacterial Meningitis Among Febrile Infants Aged 29-60 Days With Positive Urinalysis Results: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


AARC Guideline: Management of adult patients with tracheostomy in the acute care setting.

21 May, 2021 | 08:26h | UTC

AARC Clinical Practice Guideline: Management of Adult Patients with Tracheostomy in the Acute Care Setting – Respiratory Care

 


M-A: Among patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty, glucocorticoid supplementation in periarticular infiltration analgesia is effective and does not increase complications or side effects.

21 May, 2021 | 08:22h | UTC

The Efficacy and Safety of Glucocorticoid on Periarticular Infiltration Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – The Journal of Arthroplasty

 


Cohort study: Babies surviving Group B strep more likely to require special educational support.

21 May, 2021 | 08:27h | UTC

Babies surviving Group B strep more likely to require special educational support – London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine

Original study: Mortality, neurodevelopmental impairments, and economic outcomes after invasive group B streptococcal disease in early infancy in Denmark and the Netherlands: a national matched cohort study – The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health

 


M-A: In patients with anaphylaxis, the use of multiple epinephrine doses is necessary in 7.7% of cases.

21 May, 2021 | 08:19h | UTC

Use of multiple epinephrine doses in anaphylaxis: A systematic review and meta-analysis – The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Commentary: How Often Does Anaphylaxis Require Redosing of Epinephrine? – Journal Feed

 


Systematic review: Cognitive behavioral therapy may improve outcomes for autism spectrum disorders.

21 May, 2021 | 08:21h | UTC

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Cohort study: 14% of adults aged 65 years or less who were infected with SARS-CoV-2 had at least one new type of clinical sequelae that required medical care after the acute phase of the illness.

20 May, 2021 | 08:59h | UTC

Risk of clinical sequelae after the acute phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection: retrospective cohort study – The BMJ

Editorial: Unpacking post-covid symptoms – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


FDA In Brief: FDA advises against use of SARS-CoV-2 antibody test results to evaluate immunity or protection from COVID-19, including after vaccination.

20 May, 2021 | 08:55h | UTC

FDA In Brief: FDA Advises Against Use of SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Test Results to Evaluate Immunity or Protection From COVID-19, Including After Vaccination – U.S. Food & Drug Administration

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies suggest low-dose aspirin may be of benefit for patients with Covid-19 – the finds require further investigation in randomized studies.

20 May, 2021 | 08:54h | UTC

Active Prescription of Low-dose Aspirin During or Prior to Hospitalization and Mortality in COVID-19 — A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Adjusted Effect Estimates – International Journal of Infectious Diseases

 


One year after hospital discharge due to SARS-CoV-2 Infection, the prevalence of long-term cough, chest pain, dyspnea, and fatigue was 2.5%, 6.5%, 23.3%, and 61.2%, respectively

20 May, 2021 | 08:57h | UTC

Prevalence of Post-COVID-19 Cough One Year After SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Multicenter Study – Lung

 


COVID vaccines: the danger of journals being seen as substitute regulators – “the peer-review process is not adequate to evaluate a new vaccine in the way that a regulator can”.

20 May, 2021 | 08:51h | UTC

COVID vaccines: the danger of journals being seen as substitute regulators – The Conversation

Related: Covid-19: Sputnik vaccine rockets, thanks to Lancet boost

 


SPRINT Trial final report: targeting a systolic BP of less than 120 mm Hg in patients at increased CV risk is associated with improved CV and mortality outcomes but increases the risk of serious adverse events.

20 May, 2021 | 08:36h | UTC

Final Report of a Trial of Intensive versus Standard Blood-Pressure Control – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentary: Final results of SPRINT study confirm controlling blood pressure critically important in preventing heart disease and stroke – Cleveland Medical Center

 


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