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RCT | Dipeptidyl peptidase-1 inhibition does not improve outcomes in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:15h | UTC

Dipeptidyl peptidase-1 inhibition in patients hospitalised with COVID-19: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Artificial liver support in patients with liver failure: a modified DELPHI consensus of international experts.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:13h | UTC

Artificial liver support in patients with liver failure: a modified DELPHI consensus of international experts – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


AGA Clinical practice update on the endoscopic approach to recurrent acute and chronic pancreatitis.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:12h | UTC

AGA Clinical Practice Update on the Endoscopic Approach to Recurrent Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis: Expert Review – Gastroenterology

Commentary: AGA Clinical Practice Update: Expert review on endoscopic management for recurrent acute and chronic pancreatitis – MDedge

 


Phase 2 single-arm study | Neoadjuvant Cemiplimab for stage II to IV cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:11h | UTC

Neoadjuvant Cemiplimab for Stage II to IV Cutaneous Squamous-Cell Carcinoma – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Neoadjuvant Cemiplimab Induces Promising Pathologic Complete Response in CSCC – Cancer Network

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Incidence, timing, and causes of late bleeding after TAVR.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:10h | UTC

Incidence, Timing, and Causes of Late Bleeding After TAVR in an Asian Cohort – JACC: Asia

Editorial: Late Bleeding Following TAVR in Japan: An Important Cause of Mortality – JACC: Asia

Commentary: Late Bleeding Not Rare, Ups Mortality After TAVI in All-Asian Cohort: OCEAN-TAVI – TCTMD

 


Retrospective Cohort Study | Outcomes of partial oral antibiotic treatment for complicated S. aureus bacteremia in people who inject drugs.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:09h | UTC

Outcomes of Partial Oral Antibiotic Treatment for Complicated S. aureus Bacteremia in People Who Inject Drugs – Clinical Infectious Diseases (free PDF for a limited period)

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


Review | Acute pancreatitis: diagnosis and treatment.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:04h | UTC

Acute Pancreatitis: Diagnosis and Treatment – Drugs

Commentaries:

Revised Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association for Acute Pancreatitis – Gut and Liver

Guidelines for the management of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, 2021 – Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine

Evidence-Based Disposition of Acute Pancreatitis – emDocs

2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


RCT | Five-year analysis of adjuvant Pembrolizumab or placebo in stage III melanoma.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:03h | UTC

Five-Year Analysis of Adjuvant Pembrolizumab or Placebo in Stage III Melanoma – NEJM Evidence

 


Phase 2b RCT | ABX464 (obefazimod) for moderate-to-severe, active ulcerative colitis.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:01h | UTC

ABX464 (obefazimod) for moderate-to-severe, active ulcerative colitis: a phase 2b, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled induction trial and 48 week, open-label extension – The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Levoketoconazole in the treatment of patients with endogenous Cushing’s syndrome: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized withdrawal study.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:02h | UTC

Levoketoconazole in the treatment of patients with endogenous Cushing’s syndrome: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized withdrawal study – Pituitary

Related study: Efficacy and safety of levoketoconazole in the treatment of endogenous Cushing’s syndrome (SONICS): a phase 3, multicentre, open-label, single-arm trial – The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


M-A of randomized trials | High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy vs. non-invasive ventilation for patients with acute exacerbation of COPD after extubation.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:00h | UTC

High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy versus Non-Invasive Ventilation for AECOPD Patients After Extubation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

 


RCT | Sulopenem vs. Ciprofloxacin for the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections in women.

13 Sep, 2022 | 13:00h | UTC

Sulopenem or Ciprofloxacin for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Women: A Phase 3 Randomized Trial – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Related: Sulopenem For The Treatment of Complicated Urinary Tract Infection Including Pyelonephritis: A Phase 3 Randomized Trial – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


Retrospective cohort study | Tisagenlecleucel (an anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy) for relapsed or refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in infants and children younger than 3 years of age at screening.

13 Sep, 2022 | 12:59h | UTC

Tisagenlecleucel therapy for relapsed or refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in infants and children younger than 3 years of age at screening: an international, multicentre, retrospective cohort study – The Lancet Haematology

Commentaries:

CD19 CAR T cells for infants and young children – The Lancet Haematology (free registration required)

CAR-T Therapy Effective in Youngest Kids With ALL — Analysis shows safety and outcomes equivalent to those reported in older children – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Listening to music for insomnia in adults.

13 Sep, 2022 | 12:55h | UTC

Listening to music for insomnia in adults – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review | Adding rapid diagnostic tests to community‐based programs for treating malaria.

13 Sep, 2022 | 12:57h | UTC

Adding rapid diagnostic tests to community‐based programmes for treating malaria – Cochrane Library

Summary: Does adding rapid diagnostic tests to community-based malaria programmes improve the treatment of people with malaria or fever? – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review | Ultra‐radical (extensive) surgery vs. standard surgery for the primary cytoreduction of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer.

13 Sep, 2022 | 12:56h | UTC

Ultra‐radical (extensive) surgery versus standard surgery for the primary cytoreduction of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer – Cochrane Library

Summary: Ultra-radical (extensive) surgery versus standard surgery to remove tumours in women with advanced ovarian cancer – Cochrane Library

Related Study: Randomized Trial of Cytoreductive Surgery for Relapsed Ovarian Cancer – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Practical Recommendations | How to deal with sleep problems during heat waves.

11 Sep, 2022 | 23:00h | UTC

How to deal with sleep problems during heatwaves: practical recommendations from the European Insomnia Network – Journal of Sleep Research

Commentary: How to sleep in a heat wave, according to experts – CNN

 


RCT | In patients with severe burns, supplemental glutamine did not improve outcomes.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:59h | UTC

A Randomized Trial of Enteral Glutamine for Treatment of Burn Injuries – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | In youths with new-onset type 1 diabetes, intensive glucose control for 24 months with a closed-loop system did not help to preserve pancreatic function.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:57h | UTC

Closed-Loop Therapy and Preservation of C-Peptide Secretion in Type 1 Diabetes – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

MedH researcher on new study on preserved insulin production in type 1 diabetes – Karolinska Institutet

Preservation of C-Peptide Secretion Examined in Youth With T1D – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter (video summary)

 


Two large clinical trials showed Vitamin D supplements do not reduce the risk of Covid-19.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:56h | UTC

Study 1: Effect of a test-and-treat approach to vitamin D supplementation on risk of all cause acute respiratory tract infection and covid-19: phase 3 randomised controlled trial (CORONAVIT) – The BMJ

Study 2: Prevention of covid-19 and other acute respiratory infections with cod liver oil supplementation, a low dose vitamin D supplement: quadruple blinded, randomised placebo controlled trial – The BMJ

Editorial: Can vitamin D protect against covid-19? – The BMJ

News Release: No link between vitamin D supplements and reduced risk of covid-19 – BMJ Newsroom

 


Cohort study showed a possible link between artificial sweeteners and heart disease.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:55h | UTC

News Release: Possible link between artificial sweeteners and heart disease – BMJ Newsroom

Original Study: Artificial sweeteners and risk of cardiovascular diseases: results from the prospective NutriNet-Santé cohort – The BMJ

 


Monkeypox: disease epidemiology, host immunity and clinical interventions.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:54h | UTC

Monkeypox: disease epidemiology, host immunity and clinical interventions – Nature Reviews Immunology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation during respiratory pandemics: past, present, and future.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:53h | UTC

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation during Respiratory Pandemics: Past, Present, and Future – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

 


AASLD practice guidance on primary sclerosing cholangitis and cholangiocarcinoma.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:50h | UTC

AASLD Practice Guidance on Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Cholangiocarcinoma – Hepatology

 


Guideline | Perioperative care of patients undergoing major complex spinal instrumentation surgery.

11 Sep, 2022 | 22:49h | UTC

Perioperative Care of Patients Undergoing Major Complex Spinal Instrumentation Surgery: Clinical Practice Guidelines From the Society for Neuroscience in Anesthesiology and Critical Care – Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology

 


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