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Screening for Social Determinants of Health: The Known and Unknown

30 Aug, 2019 | 08:30h | UTC

Screening for Social Determinants of Health: The Known and Unknown – JAMA (free)

Commentary: JAMA paper: Doctors encouraged to consider social determinants screening, referrals – Northwell Health (free)

 


Cohort Study: SGLT2 Inhibitors Associated with Reduced Risk of Heart Failure

30 Aug, 2019 | 08:24h | UTC

Use of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and risk of major cardiovascular events and heart failure: Scandinavian register based cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: SGLT2 inhibitors cut heart failure risk for T2D patients – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND Newer diabetes drug drops heart failure risk by 34 percent, study says – UPI (free)

Related observational studies: SGLT2 agents may reduce cardiovascular risk in diabetics (link to abstract and commentaries)

 


[Abstract Only] Cohort Study: Fruit and Cereal Fiber Linked to Lower Risk of Diverticulitis

30 Aug, 2019 | 08:20h | UTC

Intake of Dietary Fiber, Fruits, and Vegetables and Risk of Diverticulitis – American Journal of Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: More fruit and cereal fiber tied to less risk of common bowel disease – Reuters (free)

 


NICE Guideline: Management of Type 2 Diabetes in Adults

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:56h | UTC

Type 2 diabetes in adults: management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Related Guideline: ADA 2019 Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes (free supplement)

 


Thu August 29 – 10 Stories of The Day!

29 Aug, 2019 | 10:23h | UTC

 

1 – Type 2 diabetes in adults: management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Related Guideline: ADA 2019 Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes (free supplement)

 

2 – Hypertension in adults: diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Related Guidelines: 2017 Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines (free) AND 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension – European Heart Journal (free)

 

3 – Clinical guidelines for the management of treatment-resistant depression: French recommendations from experts, the French Association for Biological Psychiatry and Neuropsychopharmacology and the fondation FondaMental – BMC Psychiatry (free)

Related Guidelines: Clinical guidelines for the management of depression with specific comorbid psychiatric conditions French recommendations from experts (the French Association for Biological Psychiatry and Neuropsychopharmacology and the fondation FondaMental) – BMC Psychiatry (free) AND Depression in adults: recognition and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 

4 – Effect of Low-Dose Supplementation of Arginine Vasopressin on Need for Blood Product Transfusions in Patients With Trauma and Hemorrhagic Shock: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Vasopressin as an Early Adjunct to Resuscitation in Hemorrhagic Shock: Crisis AVERTed? – JAMA Surgery (free) AND Giving trauma patients blood pressure stabilizing hormone cuts transfusions by half – University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine (free)

Author Interview: Arginine Vasopressin Supplementation in Early Traumatic Shock (free)

“Additional research is necessary to determine whether including AVP improves morbidity or mortality.”

 

5 – Age and Sex Estimation Using Artificial Intelligence From Standard 12-Lead ECGs – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

Commentary: Applying AI to ECG data helps gauge patients’ ‘physiologic age’ – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND Artificial intelligence-enabled EKG could predict overall health status – UPI (free)

 

6 – Association of Cesarean Delivery With Risk of Neurodevelopmental and Psychiatric Disorders in the Offspring: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: There’s no evidence caesarean sections cause autism or ADHD – The Conversation (free) AND Expert reaction to study on caesareans and neurodevelopmental disorders – Science Media Centre (free)

 

7 – Cesarean section and the risk of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: a meta-analysis – Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics (free)

 

8 – Association Between Hormone Therapy and Muscle Mass in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentary: Hormone Therapy Doesn’t Prevent Age-Related Muscle Loss in Women – Medscape (free registration required)

 

9 – Alternate Day Fasting Improves Physiological and Molecular Markers of Aging in Healthy, Non-obese Humans – Cell Metabolism (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Alternate-day fasting associated with weight loss – Reuters (free) AND Clinical trial shows alternate-day fasting a safe alternative to caloric restriction – Cell Press (free)

 

10 – Gout and the risk of advanced chronic kidney disease in the UK health system: a national cohort study – BMJ Open (free)

Commentaries: Gout ‘more than doubles’ risk of kidney failure – University of Limerick (free) AND Gout pushes up kidney disease risks, study says – UPI (free)

 


NICE Guideline: Management of Hypertension in Adults

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:54h | UTC

Hypertension in adults: diagnosis and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Related Guidelines: 2017 Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines (free) AND 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension – European Heart Journal (free)

 


Guidelines for the Management of Treatment-resistant Depression

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:52h | UTC

Clinical guidelines for the management of treatment-resistant depression: French recommendations from experts, the French Association for Biological Psychiatry and Neuropsychopharmacology and the fondation FondaMental – BMC Psychiatry (free)

Related Guidelines: Clinical guidelines for the management of depression with specific comorbid psychiatric conditions French recommendations from experts (the French Association for Biological Psychiatry and Neuropsychopharmacology and the fondation FondaMental) – BMC Psychiatry (free) AND Depression in adults: recognition and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


Study: Age and Sex Estimation Using Artificial Intelligence from Standard 12-Lead ECGs

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:44h | UTC

Age and Sex Estimation Using Artificial Intelligence From Standard 12-Lead ECGs – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

Commentary: Applying AI to ECG data helps gauge patients’ ‘physiologic age’ – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND Artificial intelligence-enabled EKG could predict overall health status – UPI (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Effect of Low-Dose Vasopressin on Need for Transfusions in Patients With Trauma and Hemorrhagic Shock

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:45h | UTC

Effect of Low-Dose Supplementation of Arginine Vasopressin on Need for Blood Product Transfusions in Patients With Trauma and Hemorrhagic Shock: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Vasopressin as an Early Adjunct to Resuscitation in Hemorrhagic Shock: Crisis AVERTed? – JAMA Surgery (free) AND Giving trauma patients blood pressure stabilizing hormone cuts transfusions by half – University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine (free)

Author Interview: Arginine Vasopressin Supplementation in Early Traumatic Shock (free)

“Additional research is necessary to determine whether including AVP improves morbidity or mortality.”

 


Meta-Analysis: Estrogen-Based Hormone Therapy Does Not Improve Muscle Mass in Postmenopausal Women

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:08h | UTC

Association Between Hormone Therapy and Muscle Mass in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentary: Hormone Therapy Doesn’t Prevent Age-Related Muscle Loss in Women – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Study Suggests Cesarean Sections May Be Linked to Neurodevelopmental and Psychiatric Disorders in the Offspring

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:35h | UTC

Association of Cesarean Delivery With Risk of Neurodevelopmental and Psychiatric Disorders in the Offspring: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: There’s no evidence caesarean sections cause autism or ADHD – The Conversation (free) AND Expert reaction to study on caesareans and neurodevelopmental disorders – Science Media Centre (free)

 


Alternate Day Fasting Improves Physiological and Molecular Markers is Small Study

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:00h | UTC

Alternate Day Fasting Improves Physiological and Molecular Markers of Aging in Healthy, Non-obese Humans – Cell Metabolism (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Alternate-day fasting associated with weight loss – Reuters (free) AND Clinical trial shows alternate-day fasting a safe alternative to caloric restriction – Cell Press (free) AND Alternate-Day Fasting in Short Term Safe, Has Metabolic Benefits – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Meta-Analysis: Cesarean Section and the Risk of Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome

29 Aug, 2019 | 06:25h | UTC

Cesarean section and the risk of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: a meta-analysis – Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics (free)

 


Randomized Trial: High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation Does Not Improve Bone Health and May Result in Lower Bone Mineral Density

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:33h | UTC

Effect of High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation on Volumetric Bone Density and Bone Strength: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: High-Dose Vitamin D Might Reduce Bone Mineral Density – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study: Gout is Associated with Increased Risk of Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease

29 Aug, 2019 | 05:45h | UTC

Gout and the risk of advanced chronic kidney disease in the UK health system: a national cohort study – BMJ Open (free)

Commentaries: Gout ‘more than doubles’ risk of kidney failure – University of Limerick (free) AND Gout pushes up kidney disease risks, study says – UPI (free)

 


Wed August 28 – 10 Stories of The Day!

28 Aug, 2019 | 05:53h | UTC

 

1 – Effect of High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation on Volumetric Bone Density and Bone Strength: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: High-Dose Vitamin D Might Reduce Bone Mineral Density – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 

2 – Draft Recommendation Statement: Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (free)

Commentary: HCV Screening Now Recommended for All Adults – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 

3 – Screening and Management of Bleeding Disorders in Adolescents With Heavy Menstrual Bleeding: ACOG Committee Opinion Summary – Obstetrics & Gynecology (free)

Commentary: ACOG advises bleeding disorder screening for teens with heavy menstruation – ObGyn News (free)

 

4 – How to start an antimicrobial stewardship programme in a hospital – Clinical Microbiology and Infection (free)

 

5 – Increased Risk of All Cardiovascular Disease Subtypes Among Childhood Cancer Survivors: Population-Based Matched Cohort Study – Circulation (free PDF)

Commentaries: Childhood cancer survivors face variety of heart risks – Reuters (free) AND Childhood cancer survivors 10 times more likely to develop heart failure – UPI (free)

Related Research: Burden of cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular disease in childhood cancer survivors (free)

 

6 – How many older adults receive drugs of questionable clinical benefit near the end of life? A cohort study – Palliative Medicine (free)

Related Studies: Use of Medications of Questionable Benefit at the End of Life (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Preventive Drugs in the Last Year of Life of Older Adults with Cancer: Is There Room for Deprescribing? (link to abstract and commentary)

 

7 – Diagnosis and treatment of acute alcohol intoxication and alcohol withdrawal syndrome: position paper of the Italian Society on Alcohol – Internal and Emergency Medicine (free PDF)

 

8 – Small Bowel Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Management—A Narrative Review – Frontiers in Surgery (free)

 

9 – Telehealth Has An Awareness Problem – Forbes (free)

 

10 – Optimism is associated with exceptional longevity in 2 epidemiologic cohorts of men and women – Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: New evidence that optimists live longer – Boston University School of Medicine (free) AND Glass-half-full attitude may help you live past 85, new study finds  – STAT (free) AND Staying optimistic might boost longevity, study shows – UPI (free) AND Reason to be cheerful? ‘Optimists live longer’ study reports – NHS Choices (free)

 


USPSTF Recommends Screening for Hepatitis C in All Adults

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:32h | UTC

Draft Recommendation Statement: Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (free)

Commentary: HCV Screening Now Recommended for All Adults – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


How to Start an Antimicrobial Stewardship Program in a Hospital

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:29h | UTC

How to start an antimicrobial stewardship programme in a hospital – Clinical Microbiology and Infection (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter


ACOG Recommendations: Screening and Management of Bleeding Disorders in Adolescents with Heavy Menstrual Bleeding

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:30h | UTC

Screening and Management of Bleeding Disorders in Adolescents With Heavy Menstrual Bleeding: ACOG Committee Opinion Summary – Obstetrics & Gynecology (free)

Commentary: ACOG advises bleeding disorder screening for teens with heavy menstruation – ObGyn News (free)

 


Cohort Study: Increased Risk of All Cardiovascular Disease Subtypes Among Childhood Cancer Survivors

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:27h | UTC

Increased Risk of All Cardiovascular Disease Subtypes Among Childhood Cancer Survivors: Population-Based Matched Cohort Study – Circulation (free PDF)

Commentaries: Childhood cancer survivors face variety of heart risks – Reuters (free) AND Childhood cancer survivors 10 times more likely to develop heart failure – UPI (free)

Related Research: Burden of cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular disease in childhood cancer survivors (free)

 


Position Paper: Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Alcohol Intoxication and Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:25h | UTC

Diagnosis and treatment of acute alcohol intoxication and alcohol withdrawal syndrome: position paper of the Italian Society on Alcohol – Internal and Emergency Medicine (free PDF)

 


Cohort Study: How Many Older Adults Receive Drugs of Questionable Clinical Benefit Near the End of Life?

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:26h | UTC

How many older adults receive drugs of questionable clinical benefit near the end of life? A cohort study – Palliative Medicine (free)

Related Studies: Use of Medications of Questionable Benefit at the End of Life (link to abstract and commentaries) AND Preventive Drugs in the Last Year of Life of Older Adults with Cancer: Is There Room for Deprescribing? (link to abstract and commentary)

 


Review: Small Bowel Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Management

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:23h | UTC

Small Bowel Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Management—A Narrative Review – Frontiers in Surgery (free)

 


Perspective: Telehealth Has an Awareness Problem

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:22h | UTC

Telehealth Has An Awareness Problem – Forbes (free)

 


Cohort Studies: Being Optimistic Linked to Increased Longevity

28 Aug, 2019 | 02:20h | UTC

Optimism is associated with exceptional longevity in 2 epidemiologic cohorts of men and women – Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: New evidence that optimists live longer – Boston University School of Medicine (free) AND Glass-half-full attitude may help you live past 85, new study finds  – STAT (free) AND Staying optimistic might boost longevity, study shows – UPI (free) AND Reason to be cheerful? ‘Optimists live longer’ study reports – NHS Choices (free)

 


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