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Meta-analysis: Among the treatment interventions to maintain abstinence from alcohol in primary care, acamprosate was the only intervention with enough evidence of benefit

26 Nov, 2020 | 08:55h | UTC

Treatment interventions to maintain abstinence from alcohol in primary care: systematic review and network meta-analysis – The BMJ

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort study suggests there is no need to choose first-line drug treatment for hypertension according to age and ethnicity – guidelines could be simplified

26 Nov, 2020 | 08:56h | UTC

First line drug treatment for hypertension and reductions in blood pressure according to age and ethnicity: cohort study in UK primary care – The BMJ

Commentary: Study questions blood pressure drug guidance based on age and ethnicity – British Medical Journal AND Laurie Tomlinson: Shining a light into medicine’s dusty corners – The BMJ Opinion AND UK’s NICE Guidelines for Hypertension Tx Based on Age, Ethnicity May Need Updating – Physician’s Weekly AND

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized trial: Nebulized magnesium does not benefit children with acute refractory asthma treated in the emergency department

26 Nov, 2020 | 08:58h | UTC

Effect of Nebulized Magnesium vs Placebo Added to Albuterol on Hospitalization Among Children With Refractory Acute Asthma Treated in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Nebulized Magnesium Of Little Value for Emergency Tx of Kids’ Asthma Attacks – Physician’s Weekly

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized trial: Convalescent Plasma does not improve clinical status or overall mortality in severe Covid-19 pneumonia

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:17h | UTC

A Randomized Trial of Convalescent Plasma in Covid-19 Severe Pneumonia – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentary: New trial of convalescent plasma for covid-19 falls flat, another setback for hyped treatment – Brief19

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cluster-randomized trial: Postexposure hydroxychloroquine does not prevent Covid-19 in healthy persons exposed to a PCR-positive case patient

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:15h | UTC

A Cluster-Randomized Trial of Hydroxychloroquine for Prevention of Covid-19 – New England Journal of Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


[Preprint] Study shows cloth face coverings help protect both wearers and those nearby. Study design represents conditions closer to real-world use, with the control of laboratory testing

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:11h | UTC

Study shows cloth face coverings help protect both wearers and those nearby – Virginia Tech

Original study: Inward and outward effectiveness of cloth masks, a surgical mask, and a face shield – medRxiv

 


Observational study: Neuraxial anesthesia for lower limb revascularization surgery was associated with decreased 30-day mortality and hospital length of stay compared with general anesthesia

26 Nov, 2020 | 08:53h | UTC

Association between neuraxial anaesthesia or general anaesthesia for lower limb revascularisation surgery in adults and clinical outcomes: population based comparative effectiveness study – The BMJ

Commentary: Spinal/epidural anesthesia associated with increased survival in leg artery bypass surgery – The Ottawa Hospital

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – Click for more)

 


With more data on its COVID-19 vaccine, Russian institute offers new evidence of success

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:13h | UTC

With more data on its COVID-19 vaccine, Russian institute offers new evidence of success – Science

News release: SECOND interim analysis of clinical trial data showed a 91.4% efficacy for the Sputnik V vaccine on day 28 after the first dose; vaccine efficacy is over 95% 42 days after the first dose – Sputnik V

Commentaries: Expert reaction to press release reporting the second interim analysis of the efficacy of the Sputnik V vaccine – Science Media Centre AND Russia says Sputnik V virus vaccine 95% effective – MedicalXpress

 


Opinion: “Children may transmit coronavirus at the same rate as adults: what we now know about schools and COVID-19”

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:09h | UTC

Children may transmit coronavirus at the same rate as adults: what we now know about schools and COVID-19 – The Conversation

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter

 


Latest COVID-19 guidelines come out against bamlanivimab, remdesivir

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:10h | UTC

Latest COVID-19 guidelines come out against bamlanivimab, remdesivir – ACP Internist

 


Systematic review: Financial payments from the pharmaceutical industry is associated with more physician prescribing of the drug made by the company that they got the payments from

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:07h | UTC

Are Financial Payments From the Pharmaceutical Industry Associated With Physician Prescribing? A Systematic Review – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Financial payments from drug industry associated with physician prescribing – American College of Physicians

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter  (thread – click for more)

 


Randomized trial: Prednisone is an effective short-term preventive therapy in patients with episodic cluster headache

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:01h | UTC

Safety and efficacy of prednisone versus placebo in short-term prevention of episodic cluster headache: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter

 


Randomized trial: Colorectal cancer screening with repeated fecal immunochemical tests detects more colorectal cancer and advanced adenomas compared to screening sigmoidoscopy

25 Nov, 2020 | 09:05h | UTC

Colorectal cancer screening with repeated fecal immunochemical test versus sigmoidoscopy: baseline results from a randomized trial – Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


USPSTF Statement recommends regular behavioral counseling on healthy diet and physical activity to prevent cardiovascular disease

25 Nov, 2020 | 08:59h | UTC

Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors – US Preventive Services Task Force

Editorial: USPSTF Recommendations for Behavioral Counseling in Adults With Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Are We Ready? – JAMA Network Open

Author interview: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors

JAMA Patient Page: Counseling on Healthy Diet and Physical Activity to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease

 


Kids’ COVID cases on the rise, but most are mild, new studies show

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:35h | UTC

Kids’ COVID cases on the rise, but most are mild, new data show – CIDRAP

Study 1: National Trends of Cases of COVID-19 in Children Based on US State Health Department Data – Pediatrics

Study 2: Assessment of 135 794 Pediatric Patients Tested for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Across the United States – JAMA Pediatrics

 


Diagnosis, management, and pathophysiology of arterial and venous thrombosis in COVID-19

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:34h | UTC

Diagnosis, Management, and Pathophysiology of Arterial and Venous Thrombosis in COVID-19 – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Why does the AstraZeneca-Oxford COVID-19 vaccine’s efficacy vary so much? Here’s what we know

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:30h | UTC

Why Does the AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine’s Efficacy Vary So Much? Here’s What We Know – TIME

Related: Why Oxford’s positive COVID vaccine results are puzzling scientists – Nature

 


Why the AstraZeneca-Oxford Covid-19 vaccine is different. It does not require extremely cold temperatures for storage, and the price will be “a fraction” of the expense of the other vaccine candidates

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:32h | UTC

Why the AstraZeneca-Oxford Covid-19 vaccine is different – Vox

 


Four reasons why we need multiple vaccines for Covid-19

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:27h | UTC

Four reasons why we need multiple vaccines for Covid-19 – Wellcome Trust

 


Emergency COVID-vaccine approvals pose a dilemma for scientists. It could complicate efforts to study long-term outcomes, such as safety, how long protection lasts and whether the jab prevents infection or just the disease

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:28h | UTC

Why emergency COVID-vaccine approvals pose a dilemma for scientists – Nature

 


Data show hospitalized Covid-19 patients are surviving at higher rates, but surge in cases could roll back gains

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:25h | UTC

Data show hospitalized Covid-19 patients are surviving at higher rates, but surge in cases could roll back gains – STAT

 


Opinion – Football and dementia: heading must be banned until the age of 18

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:24h | UTC

Football and dementia: heading must be banned until the age of 18 – The Conversation

 


Podcast: Diabetes Triple Distilled. Pitfalls of A1c testing, different guidelines for A1C targets, when and how to use the newer medications such as SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 agonists, and more

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:03h | UTC

#243 Diabetes Triple Distilled – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

 


Covid-19: Oxford University vaccine shows 70% protection

23 Nov, 2020 | 09:54h | UTC

Covid-19: Oxford University vaccine shows 70% protection – BBC

News release: Oxford University breakthrough on global COVID-19 vaccine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover trial: Amantadine, modafinil, and methylphenidate are no better than placebo for fatigue in multiple sclerosis

24 Nov, 2020 | 09:02h | UTC

Safety and efficacy of amantadine, modafinil, and methylphenidate for fatigue in multiple sclerosis: a randomised, placebo-controlled, crossover, double-blind trial – The Lancet Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


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