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TOP Clinical Practice Guideline: Chronic Asthma

3 May, 2018 | 20:26h | UTC

Clinical Practice Guideline: Chronic Asthma – Toward Optimized Practice (free PDF)

See also: Summary (free PDF)

Related: see all TOP Clinical Practice Guidelines, a practical resource for Family Physicians at the point of care.

 


Perspective: Universal Health Care, Worldwide, is Within Reach

3 May, 2018 | 20:28h | UTC

Universal health care, worldwide, is within reach – The Economist (a few articles per month are free)

Source: International Health Policies Newsletter

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: Effects of Omitting Antibiotics in Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis

3 May, 2018 | 20:27h | UTC

Long-Term Effects of Omitting Antibiotics in Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis – American Journal of Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Uncomplicated acute diverticulitis: omitting antibiotics found safe in DIABOLO – Univadis (free registration required)

 


Report: Using Technology to Advance Global Health

3 May, 2018 | 20:25h | UTC

Using Technology to Advance Global Health – National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018 (free PDF, registration required)

 


AHRQ Guide: Improving Patient Safety in Primary Care Settings by Engaging Patients and Families

3 May, 2018 | 20:22h | UTC

Guide to Improving Patient Safety in Primary Care Settings by Engaging Patients and Families – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (free PDF)

See also: About the Guide (free) AND Infographic (free PDF) AND Quick Start Guide (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Physical Activity and Incident Depression

3 May, 2018 | 20:15h | UTC

Physical Activity and Incident Depression: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies – The American Journal of Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Regular exercise may help lower your risk of depression – NHS Choices (free) AND Regular Exercise Lowers Odds of Developing Depression, Meta-Analysis Finds – Psychiatric News Alert (free)

 


Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses: A 5-Step Checkup

3 May, 2018 | 20:13h | UTC

Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses: A 5-Step Checkup – Absolutely Maybe in PLOS Blogs (free)

 


WHO Europe Report: Using Dietary Intake Modelling to Achieve Population Salt Reduction

3 May, 2018 | 20:24h | UTC

Report: Using dietary intake modelling to achieve population salt reduction – A guide to developing a country-specific salt reduction model (2018) – WHO Europe (free PDF)

“The Salt Reduction Model is a 5-step plan to help countries achieve a 30% reduction in population salt intake. Reducing salt consumption will help prevent and control noncommunicable diseases such as heart disease and stroke” (via @WHO_Europe see Tweet)

 


CDC Report: U.S Trends in Vector-borne Diseases

3 May, 2018 | 20:09h | UTC

Report: Trends in Reported Vectorborne Disease Cases — United States and Territories, 2004–2016 – MMWR, CDC (free)

Commentaries: CDC reports tripling of vector-borne diseases since 2004 – CIDRAP (free) And Tick and Mosquito Infections Spreading Rapidly, C.D.C. Finds – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Tick- and mosquito-borne diseases more than triple, since 2004, in the US – CNN (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Radial-Artery vs Saphenous-Vein Grafts in CABG

3 May, 2018 | 20:14h | UTC

Radial-Artery or Saphenous-Vein Grafts in Coronary-Artery Bypass Surgery – New England Journal of Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: More Data Show Benefits of Multiple Arterial Over Saphenous-Vein Grafting in CABG: Meta-analysis – TCTMD (free) AND Radial Artery or Saphenous Vein Grafts in CABG – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


Randomized Non-inferiority Trial: Methods of TMS Compared in Patients with Depression

3 May, 2018 | 20:12h | UTC

Effectiveness of theta burst versus high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with depression (THREE-D): a randomised non-inferiority trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Three-Minute Brain Stimulation Sessions Effectively Reduce Depression Symptoms, Study Finds – Forbes (free) AND Three Minute Version of Brain Stimulation Therapy Effective for Hard to Treat Depression – Neuroscience News (free)

 


Guideline: Optimal Use of Ionizing Radiation in Cardiovascular Imaging

3 May, 2018 | 20:05h | UTC

2018 ACC/HRS/NASCI/SCAI/SCCT Expert Consensus Document on Optimal Use of Ionizing Radiation in Cardiovascular Imaging: Best Practices for Safety and Effectiveness (Free)

Commentary: New Expert Consensus Document Provides Best Practices For Ionizing Radiation Safety – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


AHA Scientific Statement: Indications for Intracranial Endovascular Neurointerventional Procedures

3 May, 2018 | 20:07h | UTC

Indications for the Performance of Intracranial Endovascular Neurointerventional Procedures: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation (free PDF)

Key Points to Remember: Indications for Intracranial Endovascular Procedures – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: Glyburide vs Insulin for the Treatment of Gestational Diabetes

3 May, 2018 | 20:04h | UTC

Effect of Glyburide vs Subcutaneous Insulin on Perinatal Complications Among Women With Gestational Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Glyburide Should Not Be First-Line for Gestational Diabetes – Medscape (free registration required) AND Glyburide Compared With Insulin for First-Line Tx of Gestational Diabetes – MPR (free)

 


Cohort Study: Dietary Intake and Age at Natural Menopause

3 May, 2018 | 20:00h | UTC

Dietary intake and age at natural menopause: results from the UK Women’s Cohort Study – Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health (free)

Commentaries: Diet rich in fish and legumes may help to delay natural menopause – BMJ, via EurekAlert (free) AND Expert reaction to study looking at dietary intake and age at menopause – Science Media Centre (free) AND Oily fish and fresh beans may be linked to a later menopause – NHS Choices (free)

 


Viewpoint: In the Era of Precision Medicine and Big Data, Who Is Normal?

3 May, 2018 | 20:02h | UTC

Viewpoint: In the Era of Precision Medicine and Big Data, Who Is Normal? – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Systematic Review: Interventions for Preventing Occupational Irritant Hand Dermatitis

3 May, 2018 | 20:02h | UTC

Interventions for preventing occupational irritant hand dermatitis – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Summary: Treatments to prevent hand skin irritation in the workplace – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Systematic Review: Is Anxiety in Midlife a Risk Factor for Dementia?

3 May, 2018 | 19:59h | UTC

Support for midlife anxiety diagnosis as an independent risk factor for dementia: a systematic review – BMJ Open (free)

Commentaries: Moderate to severe mid-life anxiety may be linked to later life dementia – BMJ Open Blog (free) AND Anxiety in middle age linked to dementia later – Reuters (free) AND Expert reaction to a review of the association between mid-life anxiety and later life dementia – Science Media Centre (free)

“The current study isn’t designed to explain how anxiety and dementia might be connected, Iadecola added.

“We cannot say with confidence that anxiety is a cause (risk factor), an early manifestation of the dementia, or only coincidentally associated with it,”” (from Reuters)

 


Study: Are Sweet Snacks More Sensitive to Price Increases than Sugar-sweetened Beverages?

3 May, 2018 | 19:50h | UTC

Are sweet snacks more sensitive to price increases than sugar-sweetened beverages: analysis of British food purchase data – BMJ Open (free)

Commentaries: Taxing sweet snacks may bring even greater health benefits than taxing sugar-sweetened drinks – London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (free) AND Soda Tax Backers Eye Cookies and Candy – MedPage Today (free)

Related: Fiscal policies for diet and the prevention of noncommunicable diseases – World Health Organization (free) AND To improve global health, tax the things that are killing us – Financial Times (free articles, commentaries and reports) AND The Lancet taskforce on NCDs and economics (free series and commentaries)

“A 10% tax would reduce the purchase of chocolates and other candy by 7.4%, of cookies by 6.9%, and of cake-type snacks by 6.6%” (via @medpagetoday see Tweet)

 


Randomized Controlled Trial: Tenecteplase vs Alteplase before Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke

3 May, 2018 | 19:52h | UTC

Tenecteplase versus Alteplase before Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Stroke: Which Clot Buster Drug Works Best? – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Tenecteplase Appears Superior to Alteplase After Ischemic Stroke – Cardiology Advisor (free)

 


Cohort Study: Preventability of Early Versus Late Hospital Readmissions

3 May, 2018 | 19:54h | UTC

Preventability of Early Versus Late Hospital Readmissions in a National Cohort of General Medicine Patients – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Hospital care quality more likely a factor in early versus late readmissions – ACP Hospitalist (free) AND Hospital readmissions occurring within 7 days post-discharge may be more preventable than later readmissions – 2 Minute Medicine (free)

 


Richard Lehman’s Journal Review – 30 April 2018

3 May, 2018 | 19:47h | UTC

Richard Lehman’s journal review, 30 April 2018 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Richard Lehman reviews the latest research in the top medical journals.

 


Study: Exploring the Role of Infographics for Summarizing Medical Literature

3 May, 2018 | 19:46h | UTC

Exploring the Role of Infographics for Summarizing Medical Literature – Health Professions Education (free)

“Are #infographic / #visualabstract summaries of literature preferred to abstracts? Do they decrease cognitive load? Do they increase retention? Check out our latest!” (via @Brent_Thoma see Tweet and Visual Abstract)

 


Meta-Analysis: Predictors of Post-stroke Fever and Infections

3 May, 2018 | 19:38h | UTC

Predictors of post-stroke fever and infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMC Neurology (free)

Commentary: Predictors of poststroke pneumonia clarified – Univadis (free)

 


Observational Study: Development and Validation of a Hospital Frailty Risk Score for Older People in Acute Care Settings

3 May, 2018 | 19:45h | UTC

Development and validation of a Hospital Frailty Risk Score focusing on older people in acute care settings using electronic hospital records: an observational study – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: What proportion of older adults in hospital are frail? – The Lancet (free) AND Research helps frail older people in hospitals – University of Leicester, via EurekAlert (free)

 


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