Daily Archives: January 24, 2023
WHO | Five billion people unprotected from trans-fat leading to heart disease
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:44h | UTCNews Release: Five billion people unprotected from trans fat leading to heart disease – World Health Organization
Report: Countdown to 2023: WHO report on global trans-fat elimination 2022 – World Health Organization
Commentary: Five Billion People Exposed to Industrially Produced Trans Fats – Health Policy Watch
Related:
WHO: More than 3 billion people protected from harmful trans-fat in their food
Action Package: WHO Plan to Eliminate Trans-fatty Acids from Global Food Supply
WHO Draft Guideline: Saturated Fatty Acid and Trans-fatty Intake for Adults and Children
Banning trans fats in New York prevented thousands of heart attacks
AHA Statement | Surgical management and mechanical circulatory support in high-risk pulmonary embolisms
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:40h | UTCNews Release: New statement suggests more patients may benefit from surgery for pulmonary embolism – American Heart Association
Commentary from one of the authors on Twitter (thread – click for more)
https://twitter.com/jaygirimd/status/1617587286568472581
ACP Guideline | Nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic treatments of adults in the acute phase of major depressive disorder
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:41h | UTCSee also:
RCT | Outcomes not different with early restrictive vs. liberal fluid management in sepsis-induced hypotension
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:38h | UTCEarly Restrictive or Liberal Fluid Management for Sepsis-Induced Hypotension – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
News Release: Study comparing early interventions for sepsis shows patients have identical outcomes – Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Commentary on Twitter
This trial comparing treatment strategies that emphasized the use of vasopressors or intravenous fluids for early treatment of sepsis-induced hypotension showed no difference in 90-day mortality before discharge home. #SCCM2023 https://t.co/aIymxmBENE pic.twitter.com/18lFQLMBfA
— NEJM (@NEJM) January 22, 2023
SR | Medication review in hospitalized patients to reduce morbidity and mortality
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:37h | UTCMedication review in hospitalised patients to reduce morbidity and mortality – Cochrane Library
Summary: What are the benefits and risks of medication reviews for hospitalized adults? – Cochrane Library
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
https://twitter.com/tlassers/status/1617499045005758467
ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:36h | UTCChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature
Related: Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists
RCT | 2 days of postoperative antibiotics is noninferior to 5 days in patients with complex appendicitis
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:33h | UTC2 days versus 5 days of postoperative antibiotics for complex appendicitis: a pragmatic, open-label, multicentre, non-inferiority randomised trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Trial supports shorter postoperative antibiotics for complex appendicitis – CIDRAP
Commentary on Twitter
https://twitter.com/TheLancet/status/1615998251945050112
Perspective | The case of statins, diabetes, and bias in observational studies
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:35h | UTCThe Case of Statins, Diabetes, and Bias in Observational Studies – Sensible Medicine
FDA no longer needs to require animal tests before human drug trials
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:32h | UTCFDA no longer needs to require animal tests before human drug trials – Science
See also: The FDA no longer requires all drugs to be tested on animals before human trials – NPR
Cohort Study | The temporal relationship between severe mental illness diagnosis and chronic physical comorbidity
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:31h | UTCCommentary: Severe mental illness and comorbid chronic physical illness: the clock’s ticking – The Mental Elf
Commentary on Twitter
https://twitter.com/TheLancetPsych/status/1551563396625170434
2023 ACC expert consensus decision pathway on comprehensive multidisciplinary care for the patient with cardiac amyloidosis
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:29h | UTCKey Points: 2023 ACC Expert Consensus on Cardiac Amyloidosis – American College of Cardiology
Commentary on Twitter
.@ACCinTouch's 🆕 Expert Consensus Decision Pathway provides practical and timely guidance on the diagnosis and management of cardiac #amyloidosis, with an emphasis on comprehensive multidisciplinary care.
Learn more: https://t.co/1SunbtuQpO#JACC #CardioOnc #CardioTwitter pic.twitter.com/DLvFUpajHC
— JACC Journals (@JACCJournals) January 23, 2023
ASCO Guideline | Management of fever and neutropenia in pediatric patients with cancer and hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:28h | UTC
RCT | Low-dose exercise provides similar benefits as high-dose exercise in patients with knee osteoarthritis
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:26h | UTCHigh- Versus Low-Dose Exercise Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Low- vs High-Dose Exercise Programs Yielded Similar Benefits in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis – HCP Live
Review | Common sleep disorders in children
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:22h | UTCCommon Sleep Disorders in Children – American Family Physician
Note: AFP provides superb review articles that are freely available one year after publication.
M-A | Assessing the diagnostic performance of new commercial IGRAs for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:25h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
Assessing the diagnostic performance of new commercial IGRAs for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
✅ Just Accepted
🔓 Open Access
🔗 https://t.co/8eO3ugZdfl pic.twitter.com/Fc2AjJyIw9— Clinical Infectious Diseases (@CIDJournal) January 23, 2023
M-A | Diagnostic value of four biomarkers in detecting neonatal sepsis in low- and middle-income countries
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:21h | UTC
M-A | Metabolic side effects in persons with schizophrenia during mid- to long-term treatment with antipsychotics
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:23h | UTCCommentary: Metabolic Side Effects of Antipsychotics Vary, Meta-Analysis Finds – Psychiatric News Alert
Single-arm phase 2 study | Neoadjuvant pembrolizumab in localized microsatellite instability high/deficient mismatch repair solid tumors
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:19h | UTCNeoadjuvant Pembrolizumab in Localized Microsatellite Instability High/Deficient Mismatch Repair Solid Tumors – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab in Localized MSI-H/dMMR Solid Tumors – The ASCO Post
M-A | Incidence of acute kidney injury in hospitalized children
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:18h | UTCIncidence of Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Children: A Meta-analysis – Pediatrics
RCT | Intracorporeal vs. extracorporeal anastomosis in robotic right colectomy
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:17h | UTCIntracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis in Robotic Right Colectomy: A Multicenter, Triple-blind, Randomized Clinical Trial – Annals of Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Cohort Study | Biomarker trends, incidence, and outcomes of immune checkpoint inhibitor–induced myocarditis
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:16h | UTCCommentary: Biomarker Trends of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor–Induced Myocarditis – American College of Cardiology
Commentary from the author on Twitter
https://twitter.com/Avasbind/status/1605300563369136128
Cohort Study | Alcohol abstinence improves prognosis across all stages of portal hypertension in alcohol-related cirrhosis
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:14h | UTC
RCT | Breast-cancer–related lymphedema after reverse lymphatic mapping and selective axillary dissection vs. standard surgical treatment of axilla
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:15h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
New & available #OpenAccess | Occurrence of breast-cancer–related #lymphedema after reverse lymphatic mapping and selective axillary dissection versus standard surgical treatment of axilla: A two-arm randomized clinical trial https://t.co/fXB7PfysCH @OncoAlert pic.twitter.com/wWNhC9BMvY
— ACS Journal Cancer (@JournalCancer) October 20, 2022
RCT | Effect of a multicomponent intervention delivered on a web-based platform on hypertension control
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:12h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
Cluster RCT: A multicomponent intervention aided by web-based platform improved blood pressure control vs. usual care in China. https://t.co/bsfK5TF1hs
— JAMA Network Open (@JAMANetworkOpen) December 7, 2022
Retrospective Study | Serial troponin-T and long-term outcomes in suspected acute coronary syndrome
24 Jan, 2023 | 14:09h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
Serial troponin-T and long-term outcomes in suspected acute coronary syndrome https://t.co/cTm1fJTuKl#AHA22 @ehj_ed @rladeiraslopes pic.twitter.com/0p8cO8zhzi
— European Society of Cardiology Journals (@ESC_Journals) November 7, 2022