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Urology

Johns Hopkins Performs First Total Penis and Scrotum Transplant in the World

25 Apr, 2018 | 12:42h | UTC

Johns Hopkins Performs First Total Penis and Scrotum Transplant in the World – Johns Hopkins Medicine, via NewsWise (free)

Commentaries: ‘Whole Again’: A Vet Maimed by an I.E.D. Receives a Transplanted Penis – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Veteran Receives Penis Transplant To Repair War Wound – NPR (free)

 


Randomized Trial: 5-Day Nitrofurantoin vs Single-Dose Fosfomycin in Uncomplicated Lower UTI

23 Apr, 2018 | 21:13h | UTC

Effect of 5-Day Nitrofurantoin vs Single-Dose Fosfomycin on Clinical Resolution of Uncomplicated Lower Urinary Tract Infection in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free)

Editorial: Nitrofurantoin vs Fosfomycin: Rendering a Verdict in a Trial of Acute Uncomplicated Cystitis – JAMA (free)

 


Research: Low-Dose Abiraterone With Food vs Standard Dose Abiraterone In Prostate Cancer

20 Apr, 2018 | 01:44h | UTC

Prospective International Randomized Phase II Study of Low-Dose Abiraterone With Food Versus Standard Dose Abiraterone In Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

Commentaries: Taking a Standard Prostate Cancer Drug with Food Boosts Impact, Lowers Cost – University of Chicago Medical Center, via NewsWise (free) AND Low-Dose Prostate Drug Can Match Standard Dose, Cut Costs – Medscape (free registration required)

Related: Tackling the High Cost of Cancer Care (free commentaries issued when this paper was first presented at the 2017 ASCO annual meeting)

“Savings per patient could reach as high as $300,000” (from NewsWise)

 


Guidelines for the antibiotic treatment of community-acquired urinary tract infections

13 Apr, 2018 | 01:40h | UTC

Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Antibiotic Treatment of Community-Acquired Urinary Tract Infections – The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases and Korean Society for Chemotherapy (free)

 


WHO recommendation on duration of bladder catheterization after surgical repair of simple obstetric urinary fistula

13 Apr, 2018 | 00:53h | UTC

Guideline: WHO Recommendation on Duration of Bladder Catheterization After Surgical Repair of Simple Obstetric Urinary Fistula – World Health Organization (free)

 


Review of guidelines: surgical management of urolithiasis

13 Apr, 2018 | 00:49h | UTC

Surgical management of urolithiasis – a systematic analysis of available guidelines – BMC Urology (free)

 


Guideline: evaluation and management of testosterone deficiency

12 Apr, 2018 | 02:29h | UTC

Guideline: Evaluation and Management of Testosterone Deficiency – American Urological Association (free)

Commentary: AUA: New Guidelines for Diagnosis, Management of Testosterone Deficiency – MPR (free)

Related Guideline: Testosterone Therapy in Men With Hypogonadism: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline – The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (free)

 


Systematic review: alpha-blockers as medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones

12 Apr, 2018 | 01:56h | UTC

Alpha-blockers as medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Summary: Alpha-blockers for ureteral stones in adult patients with symptoms of stone disease – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Randomized controlled trial: acupuncture versus titrated morphine in acute renal colic

11 Apr, 2018 | 01:19h | UTC

Acupuncture versus titrated morphine in acute renal colic: a randomized controlled trial – Journal of Pain Research (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Randomized trial: nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus sunitinib in advanced renal-cell carcinoma

6 Apr, 2018 | 01:34h | UTC

Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab versus Sunitinib in Advanced Renal-Cell Carcinoma – NEJM (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Quick Take Video Summary: Sunitinib or Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab for Renal-Cell Carcinoma (free)

“Overall survival and objective response rates were significantly higher with nivolumab plus ipilimumab”.

 


ASCO guideline: anticancer therapy in metastatic non-castrate prostate cancer

6 Apr, 2018 | 01:05h | UTC

Optimizing Anticancer Therapy in Metastatic Non-Castrate Prostate Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


Effect of Standard vs Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer

30 Mar, 2018 | 03:37h | UTC

Effect of Standard vs Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer: The NRG Oncology RTOG 0126 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Higher-dose RT lowers risk of recurrence but does not improve survival for men with prostate cancer – eCancer News (free) AND Higher doses of radiation don’t improve overall survival for prostate cancer patients – OnMedica (free) AND Dose-Escalated RT Does Not Improve Survival in Intermediate-Risk PCa – Renal & Urology News (free) AND Higher Doses of Radiation Don’t Improve Survival in Prostate Cancer – Washington University in St. Louis, via NewsWise (free)

 


Research: MRI-Targeted or Standard Biopsy for Prostate-Cancer Diagnosis

23 Mar, 2018 | 01:53h | UTC

MRI-Targeted or Standard Biopsy for Prostate-Cancer Diagnosis – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Prostate MRI reveals more treatable cancers, reduces overdiagnosis than standard biopsy – European Urology Association, via EurekAlert (free) AND MRI Before Biopsy Better Than TRUS in Prostate Cancer – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Research: Direct-Acting Antiviral Prophylaxis in Kidney Transplantation From Hepatitis C Virus–Infected Donors to Noninfected Recipients

23 Mar, 2018 | 01:52h | UTC

Direct-Acting Antiviral Prophylaxis in Kidney Transplantation From Hepatitis C Virus–Infected Donors to Noninfected Recipients: An Open-Label Nonrandomized Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (free)

Commentaries: HCV Prophylaxis Could Expand Kidney Availability – Renal & Urology News (free) AND HCV-infected kidney donors could save lives – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND One year posttransplant, recipients of hepatitis C kidneys disease-free – Johns Hopkins Medicine, ScienceDaily (free)

 


Guideline: Testosterone Therapy in Men With Hypogonadism

23 Mar, 2018 | 01:47h | UTC

Clinical Guideline Synopsis: Evaluation and Treatment of Male Hypogonadism – JAMA (free)

Original Guideline: Testosterone Therapy in Men With Hypogonadism: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline – The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (free)

Commentary: New Testosterone Treatment Guidelines ‘Useful but Not Gospel’ – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Research: Effect of Standard vs Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer

22 Mar, 2018 | 23:48h | UTC

Effect of Standard vs Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer: The NRG Oncology RTOG 0126 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Higher doses of radiation don’t improve survival in prostate cancer: Side effects also a concern – Washington University School of Medicine, via ScienceDaily (free) AND Higher doses of radiation don’t improve overall survival for prostate cancer patients – OnMedica (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Digital Rectal Examination for Prostate Cancer Screening in Primary Care

16 Mar, 2018 | 02:26h | UTC

Digital Rectal Examination for Prostate Cancer Screening in Primary Care: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Annals of Family Medicine (free)

Commentaries: New analysis recommends against using digital rectal exam in primary care – American Academy of Family Physicians, vie EurekAlert (free) AND Little Evidence Supports Use of Digital Rectal Exam – Medscape (free registration required) AND Digital Rectal Exams for Routine Prostate Screening Discouraged – NEJM Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Research: Effect of a Low-Intensity PSA-Based Screening Intervention on Prostate Cancer Mortality

8 Mar, 2018 | 22:07h | UTC

Effect of a Low-Intensity PSA-Based Screening Intervention on Prostate Cancer Mortality: The CAP Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: One-off PSA screening for prostate cancer does not save lives – eCancer News (free)

“Largest ever prostate cancer trial – CAP – published in the JAMA. No effect from low intensity PSA screening on prostate cancer mortality at 10 years”. (via @KariTikkinen see Tweet)

 


Are you ready for the ATLS 10th Edition Updates?

23 Feb, 2018 | 01:11h | UTC

Are you ready for the ATLS 10th Edition Updates? – emDocs (free)

Related: Infographic: ATLS Trauma Update 2018

 


Research: Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy vs laparoscopic and open retropubic radical prostatectomy

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:36h | UTC

Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy vs laparoscopic and open retropubic radical prostatectomy: functional outcomes 18 months after diagnosis from a national cohort study in England – British Journal of Cancer (free)

Commentary: After-effects not necessarily reduced with robotic prostate surgery – Reuters (free)

Related Cochrane Review with similar results: Laparoscopic and robotic-assisted versus open radical prostatectomy for the treatment of localised prostate cancer – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Research: Potential Yield of Imminent Death Kidney Donation

22 Feb, 2018 | 22:47h | UTC

Potential Yield of Imminent Death Kidney Donation – American Journal of Transplantation, via Medscape (free registration required)

 


Guidelines on Adult Testosterone Deficiency

22 Feb, 2018 | 21:53h | UTC

British Society for Sexual Medicine Guidelines on Adult Testosterone Deficiency, With Statements for UK Practice – The Journal of Sexual Medicine (free)

Source: New Clinical Practice Guidelines, February 2018 – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Research: Apalutamide Treatment and Metastasis-free Survival in Prostate Cancer

16 Feb, 2018 | 01:34h | UTC

Apalutamide Treatment and Metastasis-free Survival in Prostate Cancer – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

“Apalutamide improves castration resistant prostate CA survival compared with… placebo. Why wasn’t it compared w bicalutamide?” (via @RichardLehman1 see Tweet). See Richard Lehman’s point of view

 


Urothelial Carcinoma: The Evolving Landscape of Immunotherapy for Patients with Advanced Disease

16 Feb, 2018 | 00:32h | UTC

Urothelial carcinoma: the evolving landscape of immunotherapy for patients with advanced disease – Research and Reports in Urology (free)

 


EAU Guidelines on Assessment and Nonsurgical Management of Urinary Incontinence

9 Feb, 2018 | 12:20h | UTC

EAU Guidelines on Assessment and Nonsurgical Management of Urinary Incontinence – European Urology (free)

 


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