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Systematic Reviews & Meta-analysis

Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of antidepressants for pain in adults: overview of systematic reviews

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:05h | UTC

Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of antidepressants for pain in adults: overview of systematic reviews – The BMJ

Editorial: Rethinking use of medicines for chronic pain – The BMJ

News Release: Antidepressants use for chronic pain on the rise, but are they effective? – University of Sidney

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


M-A | Comparative effectiveness of prophylactic strategies for preeclampsia

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:42h | UTC

Comparative effectiveness of prophylactic strategies for preeclampsia: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Meta‐analysis reveals effective prophylactic strategies for preeclampsia – MDEdge

 


SR | Bioengineered nerve conduits and wraps for peripheral nerve repair of the upper limb

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:41h | UTC

Bioengineered nerve conduits and wraps for peripheral nerve repair of the upper limb – Cochrane Library

Summary: Use of nerve repair devices in the arm, forearm, and hand – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | Risk of non-hormonal cancer after bariatric surgery

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:37h | UTC

Risk of non-hormonal cancer after bariatric surgery: meta-analysis of retrospective observational studies – British Journal of Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Bariatric Surgery May Reduce the Risk of Some Common Cancers – National Cancer Institute

 


M-A | Comparative efficacy of exercise therapy and oral NSAIDs and paracetamol for knee or hip osteoarthritis

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:28h | UTC

Comparative efficacy of exercise therapy and oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and paracetamol for knee or hip osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Sports Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


SR | Interventions to improve health and the determinants of health among sex workers in high-income countries

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:25h | UTC

Interventions to improve health and the determinants of health among sex workers in high-income countries: a systematic review – The Lancet Public Health

Editorial: Sex workers health: time to act

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


M-A | Blood pressure, hypertension and the risk of atrial fibrillation

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:22h | UTC

Blood pressure, hypertension and the risk of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies – European Journal of Epidemiology

 


M-A | Association between autism spectrum disorders and cardiometabolic diseases

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:11h | UTC

Association Between Autism Spectrum Disorders and Cardiometabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Autism, Physical Health Conditions, and a Need for Reform – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and CKD

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:06h | UTC

Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Pharmacology

 


M-A | Effects of opioids administered via intravenous or epidural patient-controlled analgesia after cesarean section

1 Feb, 2023 | 12:55h | UTC

Effects of opioids administered via intravenous or epidural patient-controlled analgesia after caesarean section: A network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – eClinicalMedicine

 


M-A | Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy is not better than sham treatment in patients with degenerative meniscus tears

31 Jan, 2023 | 14:05h | UTC

Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy vs non-surgical or sham treatment in patients with MRI-confirmed degenerative meniscus tears: a systematic review and meta-analysis with individual participant data from 605 randomised patients – Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

Related:

RT | Routine early arthroscopic partial meniscectomy is not superior to physical therapy for traumatic meniscal tears.

Long-term follow up of a RCT | Physical therapy noninferior to early arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in patients with degenerative meniscal tears.

Systematic Review | No evidence in support of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in adults with degenerative and nonobstructive meniscal symptoms.

Systematic Review: Arthroscopic surgery provides little or no clinically important benefit for patients with degenerative knee disease.

Randomized Trial: Early Surgery vs Physical Therapy on Knee Function Among Patients With Nonobstructive Meniscal Tears

Randomized placebo-surgery controlled trial evaluates arthroscopic partial meniscectomy for a degenerative meniscus tear: a 5 year follow-up

 


M-A | Transcatheter versus surgical aortic valve replacement in lower-risk and higher-risk patients

31 Jan, 2023 | 13:59h | UTC

Transcatheter versus surgical aortic valve replacement in lower-risk and higher-risk patients: a meta-analysis of randomized trials – European Heart Journal (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Mucolytics for acute exacerbations of COPD

31 Jan, 2023 | 13:56h | UTC

Mucolytics for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a meta-analysis – European Respiratory Review

 


M-A | Immunotherapy or targeted therapy as the first-line strategies for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

31 Jan, 2023 | 13:42h | UTC

Immunotherapy or targeted therapy as the first-line strategies for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A network meta-analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis – Frontiers in Immunology

 


M-A | Tourniquet application in primary total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis

31 Jan, 2023 | 13:41h | UTC

Tourniquet application in primary total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Frontiers in Surgeryv

 


SR | There is insufficient evidence to recommend corticosteroids for the management of cancer‐related fatigue

30 Jan, 2023 | 00:47h | UTC

Corticosteroids for the management of cancer‐related fatigue in adults with advanced cancer – Cochrane Library

Summary: What are the benefits and risks of using corticosteroid medicines in the treatment of fatigue related to advanced cancer? – Cochrane Library

 


SR | Prognosis of adults and children following a first unprovoked seizure

30 Jan, 2023 | 00:45h | UTC

Prognosis of adults and children following a first unprovoked seizure – Cochrane Library

Summary: Predicting a second seizure after a single unprovoked seizure – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | The optimal timing and intervention to reduce mortality for necrotizing pancreatitis

30 Jan, 2023 | 00:44h | UTC

The optimal timing and intervention to reduce mortality for necrotizing pancreatitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

Related:

Long-term follow-up of a RCT | Endoscopic versus surgical step-up approach for infected necrotizing pancreatitis.

RCT: Immediate drainage did not improve outcomes compared to postponed intervention in patients with infected necrotizing pancreatitis.

An Endoscopic Transluminal Approach, Compared With Minimally Invasive Surgery, Reduces Complications and Costs for Patients With Necrotizing Pancreatitis – Gastroenterology

Research: Endoscopic or Surgical Step-up Approach for Infected Necrotising Pancreatitis

Evidence-Based Approach to the Surgical Management of Acute Pancreatitis – The Surgery Journal

Intravenous fluid therapy in patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted to the intensive care unit: a narrative review – Intensive Care Medicine

Aggressive or Moderate Fluid Resuscitation in Acute Pancreatitis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Acute Pancreatitis: Diagnosis and Treatment – Drugs

Revised Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association for Acute Pancreatitis – Gut and Liver

Guidelines for the management of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, 2021 – Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine

Evidence-Based Disposition of Acute Pancreatitis – emDocs

2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


M-A | Permanent compared with absorbable suture in apical prolapse surgery

30 Jan, 2023 | 00:29h | UTC

Permanent Compared With Absorbable Suture in Apical Prolapse Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Obstetrics & Gynecology (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Revisiting the evidence base for modern-day practice of the treatment of toxoplasmic encephalitis

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:14h | UTC

Revisiting the Evidence Base for Modern-Day Practice of the Treatment of Toxoplasmic Encephalitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


M-A | Sensitivity and complications of thoracentesis and thoracoscopy for the diagnosis of malignant pleural effusions

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:11h | UTC

Sensitivity and complications of thoracentesis and thoracoscopy: a meta-analysis – European Respiratory Review

 


SR | Barriers and facilitators to deprescribing of cardiovascular medications

27 Jan, 2023 | 12:09h | UTC

Barriers and facilitators to deprescribing of cardiovascular medications: a systematic review – BMJ Open

Related:

Facing the challenge of polypharmacy when prescribing for older people with cardiovascular disease. A review by the European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy – European Heart Journal – Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy

Deprescribing in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Disease – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Multimorbidity in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Disease – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology

 


M-A | Dose–response effects of exercise and caloric restriction on visceral adiposity in overweight and obese adults

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:52h | UTC

Dose–response effects of exercise and caloric restriction on visceral adiposity in overweight and obese adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Sports Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


SR | Protective effectiveness of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection and hybrid immunity against the omicron variant and severe disease

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:47h | UTC

Protective effectiveness of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection and hybrid immunity against the omicron variant and severe disease: a systematic review and meta-regression – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Editorial: The benefit of vaccination after previous SARS-CoV-2 infection in the omicron era – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

News Release: University of Calgary and WHO researchers find hybrid immunity is the best protection against COVID-19

Commentaries:

Review finds hybrid immunity provides best protection against Omicron – CIDRAP

Hybrid Immunity Protects Better Against Hospitalisation and Severe COVID Infection – Health Policy Watch

 


SR | Oral nutritional interventions in frail older people who are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition

26 Jan, 2023 | 12:25h | UTC

Oral nutritional interventions in frail older people who are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition: a systematic review – Health Technology Assessment

 


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