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Systematic Reviews & Meta-analysis

Review: The Value of Preoperative Assessment Before Noncardiac Surgery in the Era of Value-Based Care

11 Nov, 2017 | 16:55h | UTC

The Value of Preoperative Assessment Before Noncardiac Surgery in the Era of Value-Based Care – Circulation (free)

Related guidelines: 2014 ACC/AHA Guideline on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Management of Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery (free) AND 2014 ESC/ESA Guidelines on non-cardiac surgery: cardiovascular assessment and management (free) AND Routine preoperative tests for elective surgery – NICE Guideline (free) AND Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiac Risk Assessment and Management for Patients Who Undergo Noncardiac Surgery (free) AND 3rd Guideline for Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology (free)

 


Testing for chronic hepatitis B and C: a global perspective

6 Nov, 2017 | 14:39h | UTC

Testing for chronic hepatitis B and C: a global perspective – BMC Infectious Diseases (free)

 


Systematic Review: Glucocorticosteroids for people with alcoholic hepatitis

6 Nov, 2017 | 14:30h | UTC

Glucocorticosteroids for people with alcoholic hepatitis – Cochrane Library (free)

Original article: Glucocorticosteroids for people with alcoholic hepatitis – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

“We found no evidence of a difference between glucocorticosteroids and placebo or no intervention on all-cause mortality, health-related quality of life, and serious adverse events during treatment”.

 


Review: What We Know About Tuberculosis Transmission

6 Nov, 2017 | 14:33h | UTC

What We Know About Tuberculosis Transmission: An Overview – The Journal of Infectious Diseases (free) (RT @greg_folkers see Tweet)

 


Review: Point of Care Ultrasound

5 Nov, 2017 | 19:57h | UTC

Point of Care Ultrasound: An Overview – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free)

Related reviews: Ultrasonography in the emergency department – Critical Care (free) AND Clinically integrated multi-organ point-of-care ultrasound for undifferentiated respiratory difficulty, chest pain, or shock: a critical analytic review – Journal of Intensive Care (free) AND Common pitfalls in point-of-care ultrasound: a practical guide for emergency and critical care physicians – Critical Ultrasound Journal (free) AND Point-of-Care Ultrasonography by Pediatric Emergency Medicine Physicians – Pediatrics (free)

 


Systematic Review: Mefloquine for preventing malaria during travel to endemic areas

5 Nov, 2017 | 19:55h | UTC

Mefloquine for preventing malaria during travel to endemic areas – Cochrane Library (free)

News release: Can mefloquine prevent malaria during travel to areas where the disease is widespread? (free)

Commentary: Cochrane review provides clarity about safety of mefloquine for preventing malaria in travelers – News Medical (free)

 


Review – So you think it is sepsis: considerations beyond lung and urine in the sick patient without a source

5 Nov, 2017 | 19:27h | UTC

So you think it is sepsis: considerations beyond lung and urine in the sick patient without a source – emDocs (free)

 


Systematic review: antibiotics for preventing pneumococcal infection in children with sickle cell disease

29 Oct, 2017 | 01:37h | UTC

Regular antibiotics for preventing pneumococcal infection in young children with sickle cell disease – Cochrane Library (free)

Original article: Prophylactic antibiotics for preventing pneumococcal infection in children with sickle cell disease – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Eeffect of maternal multiple micronutrient supplementation on stillbirth, birth outcomes, and infant mortality

29 Oct, 2017 | 01:26h | UTC

Modifiers of the effect of maternal multiple micronutrient supplementation on stillbirth, birth outcomes, and infant mortality: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from 17 randomised trials in low-income and middle-income countries – The Lancet Global Health (free)

Commentaries: Antenatal multiple micronutrient supplementation: benefits beyond iron-folic acid alone – The Lancet Global Health (free) AND Multiple micronutrient supplements to mothers improve survival for newborn girls – Harvard School of Public health (free)

Related systematic review: Multiple-micronutrient supplementation for women during pregnancy – Cochrane Library (free summary)

 


Systematic review: Protection of the house against Chagas disease, dengue, leishmaniasis, and lymphatic filariasis

29 Oct, 2017 | 00:51h | UTC

Protection of the house against Chagas disease, dengue, leishmaniasis, and lymphatic filariasis: a systematic review – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (free registration required)

 


Review: Clinical Management of Insomnia Disorder

29 Oct, 2017 | 00:13h | UTC

Clinical Management of Insomnia Disorder – JAMA (free)

“Cognitive Behavior Therapy for insomnia is recommended as 1st-line Tx; pharmacotherapy, if used, should be on a short-term basis” (RT @JAMAInternalMed see Tweet)

 


Review: Surgical Management of Musculoskeletal Trauma

28 Oct, 2017 | 23:38h | UTC

Surgical Management of Musculoskeletal Trauma – Surgical Clinics of North America (free)

 


Review: The challenge of Takotsubo syndrome

29 Oct, 2017 | 00:06h | UTC

The challenge of Takotsubo syndrome: heterogeneity of clinical features – Swiss Medical Weekly (free)

 


Guideline: When does atopic dermatitis warrant systemic therapy?

28 Oct, 2017 | 23:37h | UTC

When does atopic dermatitis warrant systemic therapy? Recommendations from an expert panel of the International Eczema Council – Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology (free)

 


Review: Diagnostic and Treatment Strategies for Eosinophilic Esophagitis

28 Oct, 2017 | 23:32h | UTC

Current Diagnostic and Treatment Strategies for Eosinophilic Esophagitis – Gastroenterology & Hepatology (free)

 


Reviews: Treatment of Intracranial Atherosclerosis

28 Oct, 2017 | 23:34h | UTC

Medical Treatment of Intracranial Atherosclerosis: An Update – Journal of Stroke (free)

Angioplasty, Stenting and Other Potential Treatments of Atherosclerotic Stenosis of the Intracranial Arteries: Past, Present and Future – Journal of Stroke (free)

Intracranial Atherosclerosis: From Microscopy to High-Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging – Journal of Stroke (free)

 


Review: Modern Cartilage Imaging of the Ankle

28 Oct, 2017 | 23:37h | UTC

Modern Cartilage Imaging of the Ankle – Rofo (free)

 


Recommendations on investigating children with global developmental delay

28 Oct, 2017 | 23:28h | UTC

Current evidence-based recommendations on investigating children with global developmental delay – Archives of Disease in Childhood (free)

 


Report: Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment

23 Oct, 2017 | 20:48h | UTC

Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment 1990–2020: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Global Health (free)

Invited commentary: Global causes of vision loss in 2015: are we on track to achieve the Vision 2020 target? (free)

Related study: Magnitude, temporal trends, and projections of the global prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Global Health (free) AND Invited Commentary: Universal eye health: are we getting closer? (free)

 


Review: Thrombophilia Testing and Venous Thrombosis

23 Oct, 2017 | 20:46h | UTC

Summary with 10 key points to remember: Thrombophilia Testing and Venous Thrombosis – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free)

See also: Thrombophilia Testing and Venous Thrombosis – NEJM Resident 360 (free)

Original article: Thrombophilia Testing and Venous Thrombosis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Review: Weight Gain in Women at Midlife

23 Oct, 2017 | 20:39h | UTC

Weight Gain in Women at Midlife: A Concise Review of the Pathophysiology and Strategies for Management – Mayo Clinic Proceedings (free)

Commentary: Docs Call Attention to Women Piling on Pounds in Midlife – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Meta-analysis: High-flow oxygen via nasal cannulae in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

21 Oct, 2017 | 18:20h | UTC

High-flow oxygen via nasal cannulae in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Systematic Reviews (free)

“In patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure HFNC was not associated with a difference in mortality compared to Noninvasive ventilation or standard oxygen”

 


Meta-analysis: Probiotics for the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea in Outpatients

21 Oct, 2017 | 17:32h | UTC

Probiotics for the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea in Outpatients—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Antibiotics (free)

Antibiotic-associated diarrhea ocurred in 8.0% of the probiotic group compared to 17.7% in the control group. The number needed to treat (NNT) to prevent one case of diarrhea was 11 (95% CI 6 to 13).

 


Review: Approach to recurrent fever in childhood

21 Oct, 2017 | 17:31h | UTC

Approach to recurrent fever in childhood – Canadian medical Association Journal (free)

 


Review: How Low to Go With Glucose, Cholesterol, and Blood Pressure in Primary Prevention of CVD

21 Oct, 2017 | 17:28h | UTC

How Low to Go With Glucose, Cholesterol, and Blood Pressure in Primary Prevention of CVD – Journal of The American College of Cardiology (free)

Summary with 12 key points to remember: Glucose, Cholesterol, BP Targets for CVD Risk Factors – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free)

 


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