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Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation

Review | Neurological complications of sepsis

20 Feb, 2023 | 12:16h | UTC

Summary: This article covers the latest developments in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) and ICU-acquired weakness (ICUAW). SAE diagnosis is clinical with supporting EEG and neuroimaging. Treatment involves early identification and treatment of infections and organ dysfunction. ICUAW is due to an overlap between critical illness polyneuropathy, critical illness myopathy, and muscle disuse atrophy. It affects all limbs and respiratory muscles and is associated with prolonged hospital stay, increased costs, and both short and long-term mortality. Recovery is typical in weeks or months, but severe cases may result in persistent functional impairments for ICU survivors.

Article: Neurological complications of sepsis – Current Opinion in Critical Care

 


Updated Guideline | Management of hip fracture

17 Feb, 2023 | 13:17h | UTC

Hip fracture: management – National Institute for Health and Care Management

Quality Standard: Hip fracture in adults – National Institute for Health and Care Management

 


RCT | Effect of early mobilization on long-term cognitive impairment in critical illness

17 Feb, 2023 | 13:07h | UTC

Effect of early mobilisation on long-term cognitive impairment in critical illness in the USA: a randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (free registration required)

Related:

M-A | The effect of early active mobilization at 6 months after critical illness

Early Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Ten Overlooked Mistakes During Early Mobilisation in the Intensive Care Unit – ICU Management & Practice

Systematic early versus late mobilization or standard early mobilization in mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients: systematic review and meta-analysis – Critical Care

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Foot orthoses for flexible flatfeet in children and adults

17 Feb, 2023 | 13:02h | UTC

Foot orthoses for flexible flatfeet in children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of patient-reported outcomes – BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

 


Guideline | Exercise-based knee and anterior cruciate ligament injury prevention

15 Feb, 2023 | 16:02h | UTC

Exercise-Based Knee and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Prevention – Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy

 


M-A | Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:28h | UTC

Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis – European Heart Journal

 


Position Paper | Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of common shoulder injuries in sport

10 Feb, 2023 | 14:01h | UTC

Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of common shoulder injuries in sport: grading the evidence – a statement paper commissioned by the Danish Society of Sports Physical Therapy (DSSF) – British Journal of Sports Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Guideline | Management of anterior cruciate ligament injuries

8 Feb, 2023 | 12:31h | UTC

Guideline: Management of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline – Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Summary: Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Clinical Practice Guideline Summary: Management of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries – Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Related:

Aspetar clinical practice guideline on rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction – British Journal of Sports Medicine

M-A | Optimal timing of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in patients with anterior cruciate ligament tear.

M-A | Primary surgery vs. primary rehabilitation for treating anterior cruciate ligament injuries.

RCT | Surgical reconstruction is superior to rehabilitation for patients with non-acute anterior cruciate ligament injury with persistent symptoms of instability.

Evaluating the diagnostic pathway for acute ACL injuries in trauma centres: a systematic review – BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Treatment of Combined Injuries to the ACL and the MCL Complex: A Consensus Statement of the Ligament Injury Committee of the German Knee Society (DKG) – Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine

Early surgical reconstruction versus rehabilitation with elective delayed reconstruction for patients with anterior cruciate ligament rupture: COMPARE randomised controlled trial – The BMJ

A Majority of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Can Be Prevented by Injury Prevention Programs: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Cluster–Randomized Controlled Trials With Meta-analysis – American Journal of Sports Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Evidence-based recommendations for the management of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture – Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology

Evidence-Based Best-Practice Guidelines for Preventing Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Young Female Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – American Journal of Sports Medicine

 


Guideline on rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

8 Feb, 2023 | 12:30h | UTC

Aspetar clinical practice guideline on rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction – British Journal of Sports Medicine

Guideline: Management of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline

Summary: Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Clinical Practice Guideline Summary: Management of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries – Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Consensus Paper | Physical therapy for upper cervical instability in patients with symptomatic generalized joint hypermobility

7 Feb, 2023 | 14:01h | UTC

Presentation and physical therapy management of upper cervical instability in patients with symptomatic generalized joint hypermobility: International expert consensus recommendations – Frontiers in Medicine

 


M-A | Effectiveness of therapeutic exercise models on cancer-related fatigue

7 Feb, 2023 | 13:46h | UTC

Effectiveness of Therapeutic Exercise Models on Cancer-Related Fatigue in Patients with Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis – Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Commentary: What is the effectiveness of different exercise modalities in reducing cancer-related fatigue in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy? – News Medical

Related:

ASCO Guideline: Exercise, diet, and weight management during cancer treatment.

A systematic review of rehabilitation and exercise recommendations in oncology guidelines

Five reasons physical activity is important for cancer patients – The Conversation

RCT | Effects of a physical exercise intervention during vs. after chemotherapy to improve cardiorespiratory fitness.

 


M-A | Effect of aquatic physical therapy on chronic low back pain

3 Feb, 2023 | 13:57h | UTC

Effect of aquatic physical therapy on chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

 


M-A | Comparative efficacy of exercise therapy and oral NSAIDs and paracetamol for knee or hip osteoarthritis

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:28h | UTC

Comparative efficacy of exercise therapy and oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and paracetamol for knee or hip osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Sports Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Effectiveness of a judo-specific injury prevention program: a randomized controlled trial in recreational judo athletes

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:15h | UTC

Effectiveness of a judo-specific injury prevention programme: a randomised controlled trial in recreational judo athletes – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


M-A | Continuous cryotherapy vs. traditional cryotherapy after total knee arthroplasty

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:07h | UTC

Continuous cryotherapy vs. traditional cryotherapy after total knee arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Frontiers in Surgery

 


RCT | Effects of an Extended Knee Control program for injury prevention in adolescent and adult amateur football players

1 Feb, 2023 | 13:00h | UTC

Extended Knee Control programme lowers weekly hamstring, knee and ankle injury prevalence compared with an adductor strength programme or self-selected injury prevention exercises in adolescent and adult amateur football players: a two-armed cluster-randomised trial with an additional comparison arm – British Journal of Sports Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy is not better than sham treatment in patients with degenerative meniscus tears

31 Jan, 2023 | 14:05h | UTC

Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy vs non-surgical or sham treatment in patients with MRI-confirmed degenerative meniscus tears: a systematic review and meta-analysis with individual participant data from 605 randomised patients – Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

Related:

RT | Routine early arthroscopic partial meniscectomy is not superior to physical therapy for traumatic meniscal tears.

Long-term follow up of a RCT | Physical therapy noninferior to early arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in patients with degenerative meniscal tears.

Systematic Review | No evidence in support of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in adults with degenerative and nonobstructive meniscal symptoms.

Systematic Review: Arthroscopic surgery provides little or no clinically important benefit for patients with degenerative knee disease.

Randomized Trial: Early Surgery vs Physical Therapy on Knee Function Among Patients With Nonobstructive Meniscal Tears

Randomized placebo-surgery controlled trial evaluates arthroscopic partial meniscectomy for a degenerative meniscus tear: a 5 year follow-up

 


RCT | Shoulder stretching vs. shoulder muscle strength training for the prevention of baseball-related arm injuries

27 Jan, 2023 | 11:57h | UTC

Shoulder stretching versus shoulder muscle strength training for the prevention of baseball-related arm injuries: a randomized, active-controlled, open-label, non-inferiority study – Scientific Reports

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Low-dose exercise provides similar benefits as high-dose exercise in patients with knee osteoarthritis

24 Jan, 2023 | 14:26h | UTC

High- Versus Low-Dose Exercise Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Low- vs High-Dose Exercise Programs Yielded Similar Benefits in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis – HCP Live

 


Multiligamentous knee injuries: acute management, associated injuries, and anticipated return to activity

23 Jan, 2023 | 13:13h | UTC

Multiligamentous Knee Injuries: Acute Management, Associated Injuries, and Anticipated Return to Activity – Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (free for a limited period)

 


M-A | The effect of early active mobilization at 6 months after critical illness

19 Jan, 2023 | 14:21h | UTC

The Effect of Mobilization at 6 Months after Critical Illness — Meta-Analysis – NEJM Evidence

Related:

Early Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Ten Overlooked Mistakes During Early Mobilisation in the Intensive Care Unit – ICU Management & Practice

Systematic early versus late mobilization or standard early mobilization in mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients: systematic review and meta-analysis – Critical Care

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Guideline | Diagnosis and treatment of lateral meniscal lesions

18 Jan, 2023 | 14:23h | UTC

Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Lateral Meniscal Lesions: A Consensus Statement by the Chinese Society of Sports Medicine – Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine

 


M-A | Effectiveness of outpatient geriatric rehabilitation after inpatient geriatric rehabilitation or hospitalization

15 Jan, 2023 | 19:48h | UTC

Effectiveness of outpatient geriatric rehabilitation after inpatient geriatric rehabilitation or hospitalisation: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Age and Ageing

 


RCT | Strength training of the nonhemiplegic side promotes motor function recovery in patients with stroke

13 Jan, 2023 | 13:05h | UTC

Strength Training of the Nonhemiplegic Side Promotes Motor Function Recovery in Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

 


RCT | Effect of a biopsychosocial intervention vs. postural therapy in patients with acute and subacute spine pain

12 Jan, 2023 | 13:15h | UTC

Effect of a Biopsychosocial Intervention or Postural Therapy on Disability and Health Care Spending Among Patients With Acute and Subacute Spine Pain: The SPINE CARE Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

See also: Visual Abstract

News Release: Randomized Trial Finds Therapies for Spine Pain Improved Disability and Quality of Life But Did Not Decrease Healthcare Spending – Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Commentary: Noninvasive Interventions Can Reduce Spine Pain Versus Usual Care – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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