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Pharmacology/Pharmaceutical Industry

Ghana receives first historic shipment of COVID-19 vaccinations from international COVAX facility

25 Feb, 2021 | 09:12h | UTC

Ghana receives first historic shipment of COVID-19 vaccinations from international COVAX facility – UN News

See also: Ghana becomes recipient of historic first shipment of COVAX vaccines – World Health Organization

Commentaries: Covax vaccine-sharing scheme delivers first doses to Ghana – BBC AND Covax delivers first Covid vaccines in ‘momentous occasion’ – The Guardian AND COVAX delivers its first vaccine shots with shipment to Ghana – Reuters

 


Phase 2 trial: Muscarinic cholinergic receptor agonist and peripheral antagonist for schizophrenia

26 Feb, 2021 | 08:30h | UTC

Muscarinic Cholinergic Receptor Agonist and Peripheral Antagonist for Schizophrenia – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Phase II Results Promising for New Schizophrenia Drug Combo – MedPage Today

 


RCT: Dimenhydrinate and metoclopramide equally effective in the treatment of nausea due to vertigo

26 Feb, 2021 | 08:12h | UTC

Comparison of efficacy dimenhydrinate and metoclopramide in the treatment of nausea due to vertigo; a randomized study – The American Journal of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Series of n-of-1 trials show no difference in muscle symptoms in patients receiving placebo or statins

25 Feb, 2021 | 08:54h | UTC

Statin treatment and muscle symptoms: series of randomised, placebo controlled n-of-1 trials – The BMJ

Commentary: Do statins cause muscle symptom side effects? – The BMJ Opinion AND Study: Muscle Symptoms Didn’t Differ Between Statin and Placebo Periods – NEJM Journal Watch

Related study: #AHA20 – In patients who had discontinued statins because of side effects, a N-of-1 trial of a statin, placebo, or no treatment found that side effects often attributed to statins were the same for those taking a placebo (study and commentaries)

 


RCT: Effect of high-dose subcutaneous Semaglutide vs. placebo in adults with overweight or obesity

25 Feb, 2021 | 08:52h | UTC

Effect of Subcutaneous Semaglutide vs Placebo as an Adjunct to Intensive Behavioral Therapy on Body Weight in Adults With Overweight or Obesity: The STEP 3 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Commentary: Semaglutide paired with intensive behavioral therapy showed triple weight loss vs placebo – University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Related study: Once-weekly, high-dose semaglutide is effective for improving overweight or obesity among non-diabetic adults – New England Journal of Medicine (study and commentary)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


[Not published yet] Covid-19 vaccine made by China’s Sinopharm has an efficacy rate of 72.5 percent

25 Feb, 2021 | 09:07h | UTC

Covid-19 vaccines made by China’s Sinopharm, CanSino release efficacy data – South China Morning Post

See also: Sinopharm’s Wuhan unit reports 72.5% efficacy for COVID shot, seeks approval in China – Reuters

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


FDA scientists endorse J&J’s Covid vaccine, as new data shed light on efficacy

25 Feb, 2021 | 09:06h | UTC

FDA scientists endorse J&J’s Covid vaccine, as new data shed light on efficacy – STAT

See also: FDA says single-dose shot from J&J prevents severe COVID – MedicalXpress

 


Interview: The scientist who’s been right about Covid-19 vaccines predicts what’s next

25 Feb, 2021 | 09:01h | UTC

The scientist who’s been right about Covid-19 vaccines predicts what’s next – Vox

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Why COVID vaccines are so difficult to compare

25 Feb, 2021 | 09:02h | UTC

Why COVID vaccines are so difficult to compare – Nature

 


Position Paper: Management of drug-induced liver injury

25 Feb, 2021 | 08:27h | UTC

Drug-induced liver injury: A management position paper from the Latin American Association for Study of the liver – Annals of Hepatology

 


Diverticulitis: Observational study in outpatients suggests amoxicillin-clavulanate is a safe and effective option compared with metronidazole-fluoroquinolone

24 Feb, 2021 | 02:16h | UTC

Comparative Effectiveness and Harms of Antibiotics for Outpatient Diverticulitis: Two Nationwide Cohort Studies – Annals of Internal Medicine

Commentaries: Amoxicillin-clavulanate safe and effective compared with metronidazole-with-fluoroquinolone for diverticulitis – American College of Physicians AND Study supports fluoroquinolone-sparing treatment for diverticulitis – CIDRAP

 


Medication review interventions to reduce hospital readmissions in older people

24 Feb, 2021 | 02:14h | UTC

Medication review interventions to reduce hospital readmissions in older people – Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Perspective: Is one vaccine dose enough after COVID-19 infection?

24 Feb, 2021 | 02:47h | UTC

Is One Vaccine Dose Enough After COVID-19 Infection? – NIH Director’s Blog

Related: France’s health authority recommends single vaccine shot for people who have had COVID-19

 


Pro-con Debate: Starting antihypertensive drug treatment with combination therapy

23 Feb, 2021 | 01:26h | UTC

Con: Starting Antihypertensive Drug Treatment With Combination Therapy

Pro: Starting Antihypertensive Drug Treatment With Combination Therapy

 


State of the Art Review: Vaccines for older adults

23 Feb, 2021 | 01:23h | UTC

Vaccines for older adults – The BMJ (free for a limited period)

 


Editorial: Prophylactic anticoagulation for patients in hospital with covid-19

23 Feb, 2021 | 01:59h | UTC

Prophylactic anticoagulation for patients in hospital with covid-19 – The BMJ

Related: Full-dose Heparin best for moderate COVID-19 regardless of D-dimer — Data released from ACTIV-4a, ATTACC, and REMAP-CAP trials AND Cohort study: Early initiation of prophylactic anticoagulation linked to reduced mortality in patients admitted to hospital with Covid-19

 


Can COVID vaccines stop transmission? Scientists race to find answers

23 Feb, 2021 | 01:42h | UTC

Can COVID vaccines stop transmission? Scientists race to find answers – Nature

Related: Fauci: There’s evidence COVID-19 vaccines don’t just protect you — they may stop you from spreading the virus to others, too – Insider AND [Preprint] Covid-19 vaccination associated with reduced viral load, may reduce transmission (study and commentary)

 


Consensus statement: Preoperative management of opioid and nonopioid analgesics

21 Feb, 2021 | 21:57h | UTC

Preoperative Management of Opioid and Nonopioid Analgesics: Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement (SPAQI) Consensus Statement – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


RCT: Five oral analgesics (including opioids) are equally effective for the treatment of acute musculoskeletal extremity pain in the emergency department

21 Feb, 2021 | 21:39h | UTC

A Randomized Trial Comparing the Efficacy of Five Oral Analgesics for Treatment of Acute Musculoskeletal Extremity Pain in the Emergency Department – Annals of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Opinion – Is it time to delay second doses of coronavirus vaccines?

21 Feb, 2021 | 22:39h | UTC

Is it time to delay second doses of coronavirus vaccines? – CNN

Related: Delayed Second Dose versus Standard Regimen for Covid-19 Vaccination – New England Journal of Medicine

 


3-month interval between first and second dose of Oxford COVID-19 vaccine results in higher vaccine efficacy than 6-week interval

21 Feb, 2021 | 22:42h | UTC

News Release: 3-month interval between first and second dose of Oxford COVID-19 vaccine results in higher vaccine efficacy than 6-week interval – The Lancet

Original study: Single-dose administration and the influence of the timing of the booster dose on immunogenicity and efficacy of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine: a pooled analysis of four randomised trials – The Lancet

 


Opinion – Delayed second dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine: innovation or misguided conjecture?

21 Feb, 2021 | 22:38h | UTC

Delayed second dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine: innovation or misguided conjecture? – The Lancet

Related: Delayed Second Dose versus Standard Regimen for Covid-19 Vaccination – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Study: One Pfizer/BioNTech shot gives 85% Covid protection

21 Feb, 2021 | 22:41h | UTC

One Pfizer/BioNTech shot gives 85% Covid protection – study – The Guardian

Original study: Early rate reductions of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 in BNT162b2 vaccine recipients – The Lancet

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Pfizer vaccine doesn’t need ultra-cold storage after all, company says

21 Feb, 2021 | 22:37h | UTC

Pfizer vaccine doesn’t need ultra-cold storage after all, company says – ARS Technica

News release: PFIZER AND BIONTECH SUBMIT COVID-19 VACCINE STABILITY DATA AT STANDARD FREEZER TEMPERATURE TO THE U.S. FDA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


A single dose of the Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine is 92.6% effective in preventing Covid-19. Is delaying the second dose to get more people vaccinated an alternative?

19 Feb, 2021 | 02:59h | UTC

Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentary: Researchers urge delaying Pfizer vaccine’s second dose as first highly effective – Reuters

 


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