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Pharmacology/Pharmaceutical Industry

#ESCCongress – RCT: In patients with A. Fibrillation who underwent TAVR, Edoxaban was noninferior to Vit. K Antagonist regarding the composite primary outcome of adverse clinical events, but resulted in a higher incidence of major bleeding.

29 Aug, 2021 | 18:17h | UTC

Edoxaban versus Vitamin K Antagonist for Atrial Fibrillation after TAVR – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentaries:

ENVISAGE-TAVI AF: Edoxaban Disappoints in TAVI Setting – TCTMD

ENVISAGE-TAVI AF: Edoxaban vs. Warfarin Following Heart Valve Replacement – American College of Cardiology

Edoxaban vs. Standard of Care and Their Effects on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Having Undergone Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation–Atrial Fibrillation – ENVISAGE-TAVI AF – American College of Cardiology

 


#ESCCongress – RCT: In patients who underwent PCI at high bleeding risk, 1 month of dual antiplatelet therapy was noninferior to the continuation of dual therapy for at least 2 additional months and resulted in a lower incidence of bleeding events.

29 Aug, 2021 | 18:16h | UTC

Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after PCI in Patients at High Bleeding Risk – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentaries:

Management of High Bleeding Risk Patients Post Bioresorbable Polymer Coated Stent Implantation With an Abbreviated vs. Standard DAPT Regimen – MASTER DAPT – American College of Cardiology

MASTER-DAPT: Abbreviated DAPT vs. Standard DAPT in High-Risk Patients Post-PCI – American College of Cardiology

 


#ESCCongress – RCT: Finerenone reduced CV events in patients with kidney disease and type 2 diabetes (12.4% vs. 14.2% during a median follow-up of 3.4 years), but the risk of hyperkalemia was increased (10.8% vs. 5.3%).

29 Aug, 2021 | 18:14h | UTC

Cardiovascular Events with Finerenone in Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes – New England Journal of Medicine

News release: Finerenone benefits patients with diabetes across spectrum of kidney disease – European Society of Cardiology

Commentaries:

Finerenone in Reducing Cardiovascular Mortality and Morbidity in Diabetic Kidney Disease – FIGARO-DKD – American College of Cardiology

FIGARO-DKD and FIDELITY Findings Show Benefits of Finerenone to Improve Outcomes in Patients With Kidney Disease, Diabetes – American College of Cardiology

Related:

[Abstract Only] Randomized trial: Effect of Finerenone on chronic kidney disease outcomes in Type 2 diabetes

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#ESCCongress – RCT: Initial hypertension treatment with a single pill with 4 drugs at quarter doses (irbesartan 37.5 mg, amlodipine 1.25 mg, indapamide 0.625 mg, and bisoprolol 2.5 mg) achieved better BP lowering vs. standard monotherapy (irbesartan 150 mg).

29 Aug, 2021 | 18:11h | UTC

Initial treatment with a single pill containing quadruple combination of quarter doses of blood pressure medicines versus standard dose monotherapy in patients with hypertension (QUARTET): a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, active-controlled trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Quadruple UltrA-low-dose tReaTment for hypErTension – QUARTET – American College of Cardiology

 


[Press release – not published yet] Study shows vaccine protection wanes over time, but vaccines still offer good protection against severe disease.

27 Aug, 2021 | 10:11h | UTC

Press release: Is COVID vaccine protection fading? – ZOE Covid Study

Commentaries:

Covid infection protection waning in double jabbed – BBC

Expert reaction to press release from the ZOE app on vaccine effectiveness over time – Science Media Centre

 


[Preprint] Observational data suggests natural immunity after a SARS-CoV-2 infection confers longer lasting and stronger protection compared to vaccine-induced immunity.

27 Aug, 2021 | 10:16h | UTC

Comparing SARS-CoV-2 natural immunity to vaccine-induced immunity: reinfections versus breakthrough infections – medRxiv

Commentary: Having SARS-CoV-2 once confers much greater immunity than a vaccine—but no infection parties, please – Science

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

https://twitter.com/andrew_croxford/status/1430799815693250562

 


Editorial: The Guardian view on global vaccine inequality: unwise as well as unethical.

27 Aug, 2021 | 10:09h | UTC

The Guardian view on global vaccine inequality: unwise as well as unethical

 


Covid-19 vaccines flirted with perfection at first. Reality is more complicated.

27 Aug, 2021 | 10:05h | UTC

Covid-19 vaccines flirted with perfection at first. Reality is more complicated – STAT

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases: principles, delivery and clinical translation.

27 Aug, 2021 | 10:03h | UTC

mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases: principles, delivery and clinical translation – Nature Reviews Drug Discovery

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Exposure to antipsychotics in womb not found to increase risk of ADHD, autism in offspring.

27 Aug, 2021 | 09:03h | UTC

Exposure to Antipsychotics in Womb Not Found to Increase Risk of ADHD, Autism in Offspring – Psychiatric News Alert

Original study: Association Between Prenatal Exposure to Antipsychotics and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Preterm Birth, and Small for Gestational Age – JAMA Internal Medicine

Author interview: Association Between Prenatal Exposure to Antipsychotics and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Preterm Birth, and Small for Gestational Age

 


A review of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and efficacy of anti-diabetic drugs used in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

27 Aug, 2021 | 08:59h | UTC

A Review of the Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Efficacy of Anti-diabetic Drugs Used in the Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease – Digestive Diseases and Sciences

 


Large Observational study shows Pfizer Covid vaccine is mostly safe but is associated with increased risk of myocarditis, adenopathy, appendicitis, and herpes zoster.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:16h | UTC

Safety of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine in a Nationwide Setting – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentaries on Twitter

(thread from the author – click for more)

 


COVID vaccines show no signs of harming fertility or sexual function.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:12h | UTC

COVID Vaccines Show No Signs of Harming Fertility or Sexual Function – Scientific American

Related: Study: Sperm parameters not changed before and after COVID-19 mRNA vaccination.

 


Pregnant women do well with COVID vaccine, survey finds.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:03h | UTC

Pregnant women do well with COVID vaccine, survey finds – University of Washington School of Medicine/UW Medicine

Original study: Short-term Reactions Among Pregnant and Lactating Individuals in the First Wave of the COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout – JAMA Network Open

Related: CDC Guidance: Pregnant people should be vaccinated against COVID-19.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Johnson & Johnson booster shot prompts large increase in immune response, company says.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:14h | UTC

Johnson & Johnson booster shot prompts large increase in immune response, company says – CNN

News release: Johnson & Johnson Announces Data to Support Boosting its Single-Shot COVID-19 Vaccine

 


5 Crucial Things to Know About COVID-19 Vaccines and Pregnancy.

26 Aug, 2021 | 09:05h | UTC

5 Crucial Things to Know About COVID-19 Vaccines and Pregnancy – Self

Related: CDC Guidance: Pregnant people should be vaccinated against COVID-19.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


New WHO Guideline for the pharmacological treatment of hypertension in adults.

26 Aug, 2021 | 08:57h | UTC

Guideline for the pharmacological treatment of hypertension in adults – World Health Organization

Related: WHO: More than 700 million people with untreated hypertension – Number of people living with hypertension has doubled to 1.28 billion since 1990.

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Supplement: The future of JAK1 selective inhibitors in rheumatology.

26 Aug, 2021 | 08:30h | UTC

Homepage: The future of JAK1 selective inhibitors – Rheumatology

How important is JAK1 selectivity?

JAK1: Number one in the family; number one in inflammation?

Early phase studies of JAK1 selective inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis

Phase III trials of JAK1 selective inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis

The safety of JAK-1 inhibitors

Clinical use of Jak 1 inhibitors for rheumatoid arthritis

JAK1 selective inhibitors for the treatment of spondyloarthropathies

JAK1 inhibition and inflammatory bowel disease

 


CDC Report: Unvaccinated 5 times more likely to get COVID-19 and 29 times more likely to be hospitalized than vaccinated individuals.

25 Aug, 2021 | 09:56h | UTC

SARS-CoV-2 Infections and Hospitalizations Among Persons Aged ≥16 Years, by Vaccination Status — Los Angeles County, California, May 1–July 25, 2021 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentary: CDC: Unvaccinated 5 times more likely to get COVID-19 – CIDRAP

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


CDC Report: Vaccine effectiveness dropped from 91% to 66% since the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant became predominant.

25 Aug, 2021 | 09:11h | UTC

Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccines in Preventing SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Frontline Workers Before and During B.1.617.2 (Delta) Variant Predominance — Eight U.S. Locations, December 2020–August 2021 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentaries:

Vaccines are less protective against Delta infection but still reduce risk by two-thirds, US CDC study shows – CNN

Messenger RNA COVID vaccines 66% effective against Delta: US study – Associated Press

 


Third Pfizer dose 86% effective in over 60s, Israeli HMO says.

25 Aug, 2021 | 09:01h | UTC

Third Pfizer dose 86% effective in over 60s, Israeli HMO says – Reuters

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT: No effect of Vitamin D supplementation on kidney function in adults with prediabetes.

25 Aug, 2021 | 08:41h | UTC

Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Kidney Function in Adults with Prediabetes: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Things we do for no reason: routinely holding metformin in the hospital.

25 Aug, 2021 | 08:43h | UTC

Things We Do For No Reason™: Routinely Holding Metformin in the Hospital – Journal of Hospital Medicine

 


Covid-19 booster vaccines: What we know and who’s doing what.

24 Aug, 2021 | 10:04h | UTC

Covid-19 booster vaccines: What we know and who’s doing what – The BMJ

 


WHO head calls for two-month vaccine booster moratorium.

24 Aug, 2021 | 10:02h | UTC

WHO head calls for two-month vaccine booster moratorium – Associated Press

 


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