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Pediatrics – Public Health

FDA advisory panel recommends Pfizer Covid-19 vaccine be authorized for children ages 5 to 11.

27 Oct, 2021 | 01:48h | UTC

FDA advisory panel recommends Pfizer Covid-19 vaccine be authorized for children – STAT

See also:

Tracking the FDA advisory panel meeting on Covid-19 vaccines for kids – STAT

FDA advisory panel recommends Pfizer vaccine for kids ages 5 to 11 – NPR

 


[Press release – not published yet] Moderna says its COVID vaccine produced a strong antibody response for kids 6 to 11.

26 Oct, 2021 | 02:06h | UTC

Press release: Moderna Announces Positive Top Line Data from Phase 2/3 Study of COVID-19 Vaccine in Children 6 to 11 Years of Age

Commentary: Moderna says new data supports its COVID vaccine for kids 6 to 11 – NPR

 


Association of a sweetened beverage tax with reduction in soda consumption in high school students.

26 Oct, 2021 | 01:30h | UTC

Association of a Sweetened Beverage Tax With Soda Consumption in High School Students – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Philadelphia’s ‘soda tax’ cut the number of sugar-sweetened beverages high school students drank per week by 30%, study finds – News Break

Related:

Changes in food purchases after the Chilean policies on food labelling, marketing, and sales in schools: a before and after study.

UK National Food Strategy: Tax sugar and salt and prescribe veg, report says.

Perspective – Sugar-sweetened beverage taxes: Lessons to date and the future of taxation

Cohort Study: Association Between Tax on Sugar Sweetened Beverages and Soft Drink Consumption

Meta-Analysis: Impact of Sugar‐sweetened Beverage Taxes on Purchases and Dietary Intake

Cochrane Review: Environmental Interventions to Reduce the Consumption of Sugar‐sweetened Beverages and Their Effects on Health

Study: Snack Tax May be More Effective than a Sugary Drink Tax to Tackle Obesity

Sugar Tax: Why Health Experts Want it But Politicians and Industry are Resisting

The Effect of Food Price Changes on Consumer Purchases: A Randomized Experiment

Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Associated with Reduced Consumption

Soda Tax Linked to a 50 Percent Reduction in Sugary Drink Consumption

AAP/AHA Policy Statement: Public Policies to Reduce Sugary Drink Consumption in Children and Adolescents

Fiscal policies for diet and the prevention of noncommunicable diseases – World Health Organization

The Lancet taskforce on NCDs and economics

To improve global health, tax the things that are killing us – Financial Times

Reducing cardiovascular disease burden through targeted dietary policies

Fiscal policies for the prevention of diseases

The potential impact of food taxes and subsidies on cardiovascular disease and diabetes burden and disparities

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Pfizer vaccine showed estimated effectiveness of 93% against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant infection in adolescents.

21 Oct, 2021 | 10:17h | UTC

Effectiveness of BNT162b2 Vaccine against Delta Variant in Adolescents – New England Journal of Medicine

Related: CDC Study: Pfizer vaccine showed 93% effectiveness against Covid-19 hospitalization among children aged 12-18 years.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


A case-controlled study showed Covid-19 vaccination during early pregnancy was not associated with increased risk of first-trimester miscarriage.

21 Oct, 2021 | 10:14h | UTC

Covid-19 Vaccination during Pregnancy and First-Trimester Miscarriage – New England Journal of Medicine

Related:

Editorial: Covid-19 treatments and vaccines must be evaluated in pregnancy.

Cohort study: Vaccinated pregnant patients had 90% lower risk of severe or critical Covid-19 compared with unvaccinated pregnant patients.

Two observational studies suggest spontaneous abortion is not increased following COVID-19 mRNA vaccination during pregnancy.

Study shows high effectiveness of the Pfizer mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in pregnancy.

5 Crucial Things to Know About COVID-19 Vaccines and Pregnancy.

CDC Guidance: Pregnant people should be vaccinated against COVID-19.

ACOG and SMFM Recommend COVID-19 Vaccination for Pregnant Individuals – “ACOG encourages its members to enthusiastically recommend vaccination to their patients.”

Cohort study: Pfizer/BioNTech COVID vaccine associated with 78% lower risk of Covid-19 in pregnancy.

 


Instead of quarantine for Covid-exposed students, some schools are trying test-to-stay.

21 Oct, 2021 | 10:08h | UTC

Instead of quarantine for Covid-exposed students, some schools are trying test-to-stay – CNN

Related:

Cluster RCT: Daily contact testing of school-based contacts was non-inferior to self-isolation for control of COVID-19 transmission.

Kids are losing school days to quarantines. Here’s a way to keep them in classrooms – “Test-to-stay could dramatically reduce close contact quarantines”.

Opinion | Data from routine Covid testing can help schools stay open this year.

 


CDC Study: Pfizer vaccine showed 93% effectiveness against Covid-19 hospitalization among children aged 12-18 years.

20 Oct, 2021 | 10:31h | UTC

Effectiveness of Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA Vaccination Against COVID-19 Hospitalization Among Persons Aged 12–18 Years — United States, June–September 2021 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Choosing Wisely in Pediatric Hospital Medicine: 5 New Recommendations to Improve Value.

20 Oct, 2021 | 09:58h | UTC

Choosing Wisely in Pediatric Hospital Medicine: 5 New Recommendations to Improve Value – Hospital Pediatrics

See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


Cluster RCT: An exercise intervention may improve academic achievement among children.

19 Oct, 2021 | 09:45h | UTC

Exercise Intervention for Academic Achievement Among Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Pediatrics

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review: “Formula milk trials have a high risk of bias, almost always report favorable conclusions, lack transparency, and selectively report findings”.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:25h | UTC

News release: Formula milk trials are not reliable, warn researchers – Imperial College London

Original study: Conduct and reporting of formula milk trials: systematic review – The BMJ

 


Kids are losing school days to quarantines. Here’s a way to keep them in classrooms – “Test-to-stay could dramatically reduce close contact quarantines”.

10 Oct, 2021 | 21:52h | UTC

Kids are losing school days to quarantines. Here’s a way to keep them in classrooms – NPR

Related study: Cluster RCT: Daily contact testing of school-based contacts was non-inferior to self-isolation for control of COVID-19 transmission.

 


Heart-inflammation risk from Pfizer COVID vaccine is very low.

10 Oct, 2021 | 21:42h | UTC

Heart-inflammation risk from Pfizer COVID vaccine is very low – Nature

Original studies:

Large cohort study with over 2.5 million individuals showed the incidence of myocarditis after the Pfizer vaccine was 2.13 cases per 100,000 persons.

Study with over 5.1 million vaccinated individuals showed the incidence of myocarditis after the receipt of the Pfizer vaccine was low and more common after the second dose in young male recipients.

 


[Preprint] COVID-19 in children due to SARS-CoV-2 Delta strain resembles illness due to the Alpha variant, with short duration and similar symptom burden.

10 Oct, 2021 | 21:44h | UTC

Illness characteristics of COVID-19 in children infected with the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant – medRxiv

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Bioethics | The Trolley Problem and Vaccinating Young People Against COVID-19.

10 Oct, 2021 | 21:50h | UTC

The Trolley Problem and Vaccinating Young People Against COVID-19 – Science-Based Medicine

 


How the risk of Covid-19 for kids compares to other dangers.

8 Oct, 2021 | 10:26h | UTC

How the risk of Covid-19 for kids compares to other dangers – Vox

 


WHO approves first ever malaria vaccine for children at risk.

7 Oct, 2021 | 10:40h | UTC

WHO recommends groundbreaking malaria vaccine for children at risk – World Health Organization

Commentaries:

WHO Approves First Ever Malaria Vaccine – Health Policy Watch

A historic day for malaria – reaction to WHO decision on the RTS,S vaccine – London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine

In major decision, WHO recommends broad rollout of world’s first malaria vaccine – STAT

Why the WHO approval of the first malaria vaccine is a big deal – Vox

WHO greenlights the world’s first malaria vaccine — but it’s not a perfect shot – NPR

The World Health Organization Just Endorsed The World’s First Malaria Vaccine – TIME

WHO Backs Widespread Use Of First Malaria Vaccine – Forbes

World’s 1st malaria vaccine recommended by WHO – LiveScience

 

Commentaries on Twitter

(thread – click for more)

 


Supplement: Triumphs of Vaccination.

6 Oct, 2021 | 08:55h | UTC

Homepage: Triumphs of Vaccination – The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Triumphs of Immunization

Pertussis (Whooping Cough)

Hib Vaccines: Their Impact on Haemophilus influenzae Type b Disease

The Rotavirus Vaccine Story: From Discovery to the Eventual Control of Rotavirus Disease

Hepatitis B Vaccines

Triumph of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines: Overcoming a Common Foe

Rubella Eradication: Not Yet Accomplished, but Entirely Feasible

Human Papillomavirus Vaccines

Smallpox

Live Attenuated Varicella Vaccine: Prevention of Varicella and of Zoster

Immunization Against Poliomyelitis and the Challenges to Worldwide Poliomyelitis Eradication

Influenza Vaccines: Successes and Continuing Challenges

Measles in the 21st Century: Progress Toward Achieving and Sustaining Elimination

Herpes Zoster Vaccines

Overview of the United States’ Immunization Program

The World of Immunization: Achievements, Challenges, and Strategic Vision for the Next Decade

 


New analysis shows benefits of offering two doses of COVID-19 vaccine to children aged 12-17 clearly outweigh risks.

3 Oct, 2021 | 22:52h | UTC

News release: New analysis shows benefits of offering two doses of COVID-19 vaccine to children aged 12-17 clearly outweigh risks – The Royal Society of Medicine

Original report: Vaccinating adolescents against SARS-CoV-2 in England: a risk-benefit analysis

Related: Covid: Single jab recommended for 12 to 15-year-olds by UK’s top doctors.

 


Editorial | Clinical ethics: consent for vaccination in children.

3 Oct, 2021 | 22:53h | UTC

Clinical ethics: consent for vaccination in children – Archives of Disease in Childhood

 


Impact of COVID-19 on Pediatric Immunocompromised Patients.

1 Oct, 2021 | 10:36h | UTC

Impact of COVID-19 on Pediatric Immunocompromised Patients – Pediatric Clinics of North America

 


Opinion | Data from routine Covid testing can help schools stay open this year.

29 Sep, 2021 | 10:14h | UTC

Data from routine Covid testing can help schools stay open this year – STAT

Related: Cluster RCT: Daily contact testing of school-based contacts was non-inferior to self-isolation for control of COVID-19 transmission.

 


Routine COVID testing doubles detection at 3 public schools.

29 Sep, 2021 | 10:16h | UTC

Routine COVID testing doubles detection at 3 public schools – CIDRAP

Original study: Assessment of a Program for SARS-CoV-2 Screening and Environmental Monitoring in an Urban Public School District – JAMA Network Open

Related: Cluster RCT: Daily contact testing of school-based contacts was non-inferior to self-isolation for control of COVID-19 transmission.

 


WHO and partners call for urgent action on meningitis – New meningitis strategy aims to save more than 200,000 lives annually.

29 Sep, 2021 | 10:06h | UTC

News release: WHO and partners call for urgent action on meningitis – New meningitis strategy aims to save more than 200,000 lives annually – World Health Organization

See guidance: Defeating meningitis by 2030: a global road map – World Health Organization

Commentaries:

WHO Launches First Global Strategy to Eliminate Bacterial Meningitis by 2030 – Health Policy Watch

LSHTM joins WHO to call for urgent action on meningitis – London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Editorial: It’s time to send children back to school.

28 Sep, 2021 | 09:49h | UTC

It’s time to send children back to school – Nature Medicine

 


CDC Report: Schools without mask requirements were more likely to have Covid-19 outbreaks.

26 Sep, 2021 | 22:10h | UTC

Association Between K–12 School Mask Policies and School-Associated COVID-19 Outbreaks — Maricopa and Pima Counties, Arizona, July–August 2021 – CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

Commentary: Schools Without Mask Requirements More Likely to See COVID-19 Outbreaks – U.S. News

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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