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Pediatrics (all articles)

Study: Nonpowder Firearm Injuries to Children Treated in Emergency Departments

27 Nov, 2019 | 07:58h | UTC

Nonpowder Firearm Injuries to Children Treated in Emergency Departments – Pediatrics (free)

Commentaries: Pediatric eye injuries from nonpowder firearms – Nationwide Children’s Hospital (free) AND BB guns dangerous for kids as they increase risk of eye injuries – News Medical (free) AND Overall childhood injuries from nonpowder firearms are decreasing, eye injuries are increasing – 2 Minute Medicine (free)

Related: Neurosurgical Care of Nonpowder Firearm Injuries: A Narrative Review of the Literature – Emergency Medicine International (free)

 


The German Evidence-Based Child Protection Guideline – Imaging in Suspected Child Abuse

27 Nov, 2019 | 07:40h | UTC

The German Evidence-Based Child Protection Guideline – Imaging in Suspected Child Abuse – Rofo (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Cohort Study: Long-term Risk of Epilepsy, Psychiatric Disorders, and Mortality Among Children with Recurrent Febrile Seizures

24 Nov, 2019 | 20:52h | UTC

Evaluation of Long-term Risk of Epilepsy, Psychiatric Disorders, and Mortality Among Children With Recurrent Febrile Seizures: A National Cohort Study in Denmark – JAMA Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Risk of Epilepsy with Febrile Seizure – Journal Feed (free) AND Repeated febrile convulsions linked to epilepsy and psychiatric disorders – Aarhus University (free) AND Kids’ Fever-Related Convulsions Tied to Greater Risk of Epilepsy, Schizophrenia – PsychCentral (free)

 


WHO Study: 81% of Adolescents Not Active Enough

22 Nov, 2019 | 08:40h | UTC

Global trends in insufficient physical activity among adolescents: a pooled analysis of 298 population-based surveys with 1·6 million participants – The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health (free)

News Release: New WHO-led study says majority of adolescents worldwide are not sufficiently physically active, putting their current and future health at risk – World Health Organization (free)

Commentaries: Challenges in global surveillance of physical activity – The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health (free) AND Most Adolescents Around The World Are Insufficiently Active, Risking Current And Future Health – Health Policy Watch (free) AND A Majority of The World’s Teens Aren’t Getting Enough Physical Activity – TIME (free) AND More than 80% of adolescents not active enough, warns WHO – The Guardian (free) AND Sedentary teens risk health, hearts and minds: WHO study – Reuters (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Study: Exposure to Tomographic Scans and Cancer Risks

22 Nov, 2019 | 08:30h | UTC

Exposure to Tomographic Scans and Cancer Risks – JNCI Cancer Spectrum (free)

Commentary: Radiation from CT scans associated with increased risk for cancer – Oxford University Press (free)

Related: Association of Exposure to Diagnostic Low-Dose Ionizing Radiation With Risk of Cancer Among Youths in South Korea – JAMA Network Open (free) AND Retrospective Cohort: Radiation Exposure From Pediatric CT Scans and Subsequent Cancer Risk (link to abstract and commentary)

 


NICE Guideline: Fever in Under 5s

20 Nov, 2019 | 10:49h | UTC

Fever in under 5s: assessment and initial management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


Randomized Trial: In Preterm Infants, Umbilical Cord Milking Increases the Risk of Severe Intraventricular Hemorrhage when Compared with a Strategy of Delayed Umbilical Cord Clamping

20 Nov, 2019 | 10:27h | UTC

Association of Umbilical Cord Milking vs Delayed Umbilical Cord Clamping with Death or Severe Intraventricular Hemorrhage Among Preterm Infants – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Maternal and Infant Outcomes After Different Methods of Umbilical Cord Management – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Umbilical Cord Milking May Harm Extremely Preterm Infants – Physician’s Briefing (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Effect of Delayed vs. Immediate Umbilical Cord Clamping on Maternal Blood Loss in Term Cesarean Delivery

20 Nov, 2019 | 10:24h | UTC

Effect of Delayed vs Immediate Umbilical Cord Clamping on Maternal Blood Loss in Term Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Maternal and Infant Outcomes After Different Methods of Umbilical Cord Management – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related Systematic Review: Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping and other strategies to influence placental transfusion at preterm birth on maternal and infant outcomes – Cochrane Library (free)

 


#AHA19 – Randomized Trial: Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor Improves Exercise Capacity in Patients Who Have Undergone the Fontan Procedure

19 Nov, 2019 | 08:45h | UTC

Results of the Fontan Udenafil Exercise Longitudinal (FUEL) Trial – Circulation (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Teens with Heart Disease Improve Exercise Capacity in Large Clinical Trial – Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (free) AND Pediatric drug trial finds benefit in teens with heart defect – NIH News Releases (free)

#AHA19 – Just Presented at the 2019 American Heart Association Annual Meeting

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


AHA Updates in Pediatric Life Support

18 Nov, 2019 | 00:55h | UTC

– 2019 American Heart Association Focused Update on Pediatric Advanced Life Support – Circulation (free PDF)

– 2019 American Heart Association Focused Update on Neonatal Resuscitation – Circulation (free PDF)

– 2019 American Heart Association Focused Update on Pediatric Basic Life Support – Circulation (free PDF)

 


Summary of Recommendations: International Consensus on CPR and Emergency Cardiovascular Care for Children and Adults

18 Nov, 2019 | 00:52h | UTC

2019 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces – Circulation (free PDF)

 


Consensus Document: Management of Invasive Fungal Diseases in Pediatric Patients with Hematologic Cancer and/or Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

18 Nov, 2019 | 00:34h | UTC

A consensus document for the clinical management of invasive fungal diseases in pediatric patients with hematologic cancer and/or undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Brazilian medical centers – The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases (free)

 


Position Statement: Vegetarian Diets in Childhood and Adolescence

15 Nov, 2019 | 10:44h | UTC

Vegetarian diets in childhood and adolescence – Molecular and Cellular Pediatrics (free)

 


Guideline for Antibacterial Prophylaxis Administration in Pediatric Cancer and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

14 Nov, 2019 | 10:32h | UTC

Guideline for Antibacterial Prophylaxis Administration in Pediatric Cancer and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation – Clinical Infectious Diseases (free PDF)

 


Consensus Statement on Sports-Related Concussions in Youth Sports Using a Modified Delphi Approach

13 Nov, 2019 | 10:45h | UTC

Consensus Statement on Sports-Related Concussions in Youth Sports Using a Modified Delphi Approach – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Evidence Lacking on Ways to Prevent Youth Sports Concussion – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Nutrient Supplements Reduce Child Mortality in Low- and Middle-income Countries

12 Nov, 2019 | 11:17h | UTC

Lipid-based nutrient supplements and all-cause mortality in children 6–24 months of age: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (free)

Commentaries: Nutrient supplements significantly reduce child deaths – University of California (free) AND Children receiving small-quantity lipid-based nutrient supplementary foods have lower mortality rates – American Society for Nutrition (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Intravenous vs. Intravenous/Oral Antibiotics for Perforated Appendicitis in Pediatric Patients

10 Nov, 2019 | 13:34h | UTC

Intravenous versus intravenous/oral antibiotics for perforated appendicitis in pediatric patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMC Pediatrics (free)

 


Review: Management of Cervical Spine Trauma in Children

10 Nov, 2019 | 13:05h | UTC

Management of cervical spine trauma in children – European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery (free)

 


Choosing Wisely in Pediatric Surgery: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

8 Nov, 2019 | 07:21h | UTC

American Academy of Pediatrics – Section on Surgery: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question – Choosing Wisely (free)

Commentary: Choosing Wisely Examines Pediatric Surgical Practices to Avoid – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Efficacy of a Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Children and Adolescents

7 Nov, 2019 | 08:28h | UTC

Efficacy of a Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Children and Adolescents – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: A Takeda vaccine for dengue appears effective, but the story is nuanced – STAT (free) AND A new dengue vaccine shows promise — at least for now – ScienceNews (free) AND New dengue vaccine performs well in large trial, but safety remains key concern – Science (a few articles per month are free) AND Takeda’s dengue vaccine effective overall in study but with major limitation – Reuters (free)

 


Study: Screen Time Linked to Changes in Brain White Matter Integrity in Preschool-Aged Children

7 Nov, 2019 | 08:00h | UTC

Associations Between Screen-Based Media Use and Brain White Matter Integrity in Preschool-Aged Children – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Expert reaction to study on screen use and white brain matter in children – Science Media Centre (free) AND Preschoolers’ Screen Time Tied to Brain Structure Irregularities – MedPage Today (free registration required)

Related: Meta-Analysis: Association Between Screen Media Use and Academic Performance Among Children and Adolescents (link to abstract and commentaries)

 


Study: Flavored Tobacco Ban Associated with Reduced Use by Youth

6 Nov, 2019 | 08:12h | UTC

Short-Term Impact of a Flavored Tobacco Restriction: Changes in Youth Tobacco Use in a Massachusetts Community – American Journal of Preventive Medicine (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Restricting flavored tobacco could curb youth use – Reuters (free) AND A tale of two cities: Impact of reducing teens’ access to flavored tobacco products – Elsevier (free) AND One town’s flavor ban seemed to work to cut youth tobacco use – CNN (free)

Related Opinion: Ban Flavored E-Cigarettes to Protect Our Children (free commentaries)

 


AAP Clinical Report: Soccer Injuries in Children and Adolescents

3 Nov, 2019 | 20:18h | UTC

Soccer Injuries in Children and Adolescents – Pediatrics (free)

News Release: American Academy of Pediatrics Outlines Soccer Injuries and Prevention Techniques in Clinical Report – American Academy of Pediatrics (free)

 


AAP Clinical Report: Updates on an At-Risk Population: Late-Preterm and Early-Term Infants

3 Nov, 2019 | 20:20h | UTC

Updates on an At-Risk Population: Late-Preterm and Early-Term Infants – Pediatrics (free)

 


AAP Policy Statement: Mental Health Competencies for Pediatric Practice

3 Nov, 2019 | 20:13h | UTC

Mental Health Competencies for Pediatric Practice – Pediatrics (free)

Technical Report: Achieving the Pediatric Mental Health Competencies – Pediatrics (free)

News Release: American Academy of Pediatrics Provides Guidance on Helping Children With Mental Health Challenges – American Academy of Pediatrics (free)

 


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