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Pediatrics (all articles)

Consensus Paper | Management of febrile neutropenia in pediatric hematology and oncology patients

20 Jun, 2023 | 12:38h | UTC

Consensus document on the management of febrile neutropenia in paediatric haematology and oncology patients of the Spanish Society of Pediatric Infectious Diseases (SEIP) and the Spanish Society of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology (SEHOP) – Anales de Pediatría

 


Guideline | Screening and diagnosis of significant hemoglobinopathies

20 Jun, 2023 | 12:32h | UTC

Significant haemoglobinopathies: A guideline for screening and diagnosis: A British Society for Haematology Guideline – British Journal of Haematology

 


Evidence Analysis | ADHD: evidence to help you decide how best to manage the condition

19 Jun, 2023 | 13:45h | UTC

ADHD: evidence to help you decide how best to manage the condition – Evidently Cochrane

 


Consensus Paper | Transition of patients with esophageal atresia–tracheoesophageal fistula

19 Jun, 2023 | 13:44h | UTC

The International Network on Oesophageal Atresia (INoEA) consensus guidelines on the transition of patients with oesophageal atresia–tracheoesophageal fistula – Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

 


M-A | HFNC, CPAP, BiPAP prove more effective than conventional oxygen therapy in minimizing pediatric extubation failure

19 Jun, 2023 | 13:35h | UTC

Association of Extubation Failure Rates With High-Flow Nasal Cannula, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, and Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure vs Conventional Oxygen Therapy in Infants and Young Children: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis – JAMA Pediatrics

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Multiple electrolytes solution reduces acute kidney injury in pediatric septic shock compared to saline

16 Jun, 2023 | 14:10h | UTC

Multiple Electrolytes Solution Versus Saline as Bolus Fluid for Resuscitation in Pediatric Septic Shock: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial – Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


SR | Analysis of postdischarge interventions for children treated for moderate or severe wasting, growth faltering or failure, or edema

16 Jun, 2023 | 14:07h | UTC

Analysis of Postdischarge Interventions for Children Treated for Moderate or Severe Wasting, Growth Faltering or Failure, or Edema: A Systematic Review – JAMA Network Open

 


Review | Point-of-care thoracic ultrasound in children: new advances in pediatric emergency setting

16 Jun, 2023 | 13:59h | UTC

Point-of-Care Thoracic Ultrasound in Children: New Advances in Pediatric Emergency Setting – Diagnostics

 


Consensus Statement | Concussion in sport

15 Jun, 2023 | 15:14h | UTC

Consensus statement on concussion in sport: the 6th International Conference on Concussion in Sport–Amsterdam, October 2022 – British Journal of Sports Medicine

News Release: International expert panel revises management of concussion in sport for optimal care of athletes at all levels of participation – BMJ

 


Cohort Study | 63.1% of uncomplicated appendicitis in children successfully treated non-operatively at 1 year

15 Jun, 2023 | 14:45h | UTC

Outcomes 1 year after non-operative management of uncomplicated appendicitis in children: Children with AppendicitiS during the CoronAvirus panDEmic (CASCADE) study – BJS Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Ultrasonography noninferior to radiography for pediatric distal forearm fracture diagnosis

14 Jun, 2023 | 14:45h | UTC

Ultrasonography or Radiography for Suspected Pediatric Distal Forearm Fractures – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Ultrasound breaks new ground for forearm fractures in children – Griffith University

 


RCT | 0.01% atropine effective in reducing progression of myopia in children over 3 years

14 Jun, 2023 | 14:41h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of 0.01% and 0.02% Atropine for the Treatment of Pediatric Myopia Progression Over 3 Years: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Ophthalmology

News Release: Eye drops slow nearsightedness progression in kids – Ohio State University

See also: Visual Abstract

Related:

RCT | Effect of repeated low-level red light on myopia prevention among children in China with premyopia

Efficacy of atropine for myopia control in children: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care

Interventions for myopia control in children: a living systematic review and network meta‐analysis – Cochrane Library

RCT | Effect of low-concentration atropine eyedrops vs. placebo on myopia incidence in children

Crossover RCT | Spectacle lenses with highly aspherical lenslets for slowing myopia.

RCT | Effect of text messaging parents of school-aged children on outdoor time to control myopia.

RCT | Myopia control effect of repeated low-level red-light therapy in children.

RCT: Spectacle lenses with aspherical lenslets for myopia control vs. single-vision spectacle lenses.

Randomized trial: Effect of High add power, medium add power, or single-vision contact lenses on myopia progression in children

 


M-A | Postpartum care up to 1 year after pregnancy

14 Jun, 2023 | 14:39h | UTC

Postpartum Care up to 1 Year After Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

 


AAP standards for levels of neonatal care: II, III, and IV

14 Jun, 2023 | 14:35h | UTC

Standards for Levels of Neonatal Care: II, III, and IV – Pediatrics

News Release: AAP sets national standards for levels of neonatal care – AAP News

Commentary: National Standards Developed for Neonatal Care – HealthDay

 


AAP Technical Report | Dispensing medications at the hospital upon discharge from an emergency department

14 Jun, 2023 | 14:33h | UTC

Dispensing Medications at the Hospital Upon Discharge From an Emergency Department – Pediatrics

News Release: Report discusses ways to improve medication adherence after emergency visit – AAP News

Commentary: Dispensing Meds in Emergency Department Likely to Improve Adherence – HealthDay

 


Review | Diagnosis and management of depression in adolescents

13 Jun, 2023 | 14:05h | UTC

Diagnosis and management of depression in adolescents – Canadian Medical Association Journal

News Release: How to diagnose and manage depression in adolescents: A new review for clinicians – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 


M-A | Kangaroo mother care reduces mortality in preterm and low birth weight infants

13 Jun, 2023 | 13:41h | UTC

Kangaroo mother care for preterm or low birth weight infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMJ Global Health

News Release: Effects of KMC in preterm and low birth weight infants – BMJ / News Medical

Related:

M-A | The efficacy of Kangaroo-Mother care to the clinical outcomes of LBW and premature infants

Immediate “Kangaroo Mother Care” and Survival of Infants with Low Birth Weight – New England Journal of Medicine

Effect of community-initiated kangaroo mother care on survival of infants with low birthweight: a randomised controlled trial – The Lancet

Effect of Community-Initiated Kangaroo Mother Care on Postpartum Depressive Symptoms and Stress Among Mothers of Low-Birth-Weight Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Kangaroo mother care to reduce morbidity and mortality in low birthweight infants – Cochrane Library

Preterm care during the COVID-19 pandemic: A comparative risk analysis of neonatal deaths averted by kangaroo mother care versus mortality due to SARS-CoV-2 infection – EclinicalMedicine

 


M-A | Elevated HbA1c in gestational diabetes mellitus tied to 1.7-fold rise in large for gestational age incidence

13 Jun, 2023 | 13:39h | UTC

Association between HbA1c Levels and Fetal Macrosomia and Large for Gestational Age Babies in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 17,711 Women – Journal of Clinical Medicine

 


AHA Scientific Statement | Treatment strategies for cardiomyopathy in children

12 Jun, 2023 | 13:49h | UTC

Treatment Strategies for Cardiomyopathy in Children: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation

News Releases:

Identifying the cause of heart muscle disease in children is key to effective treatment – American Heart Association

Children with heart muscle disease need more personalized treatment plans – American Heart Association

Top Things to Know: Treatment Strategies for Cardiomyopathy in Children – American Heart Association

 


Guideline | Prevention and therapy of preterm birth

12 Jun, 2023 | 13:45h | UTC

Prevention and Therapy of Preterm Birth. Guideline of the DGGG, OEGGG and SGGG

Part 1: Recommendations on the Epidemiology, Etiology, Prediction, Primary and Secondary Prevention of Preterm Birth – Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

Part 2: Recommendations on the Tertiary Prevention of Preterm Birth and on the Management of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes – Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

 


Guideline | Managing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in pediatric cancer

7 Jun, 2023 | 13:43h | UTC

Treatment of breakthrough and prevention of refractory chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in pediatric cancer patients: Clinical practice guideline update – Pediatric Blood & Cancer

 


Adrenaline auto-injector prescription for patients at risk of anaphylaxis: BSACI guidance for primary care

6 Jun, 2023 | 14:28h | UTC

Adrenaline auto-injector prescription for patients at risk of anaphylaxis: BSACI guidance for primary care – Clinical & Experimental Allergy

 


Podcast | Hypopigmented and depigmented skin lesions in pediatrics

6 Jun, 2023 | 14:24h | UTC

#84: Hypopigmented & Depigmented Skin Lesions: An En-LIGHT-ening Review – The Cribsiders

 


Podcast | Ascend your understanding of pelvic inflammatory disease

6 Jun, 2023 | 14:23h | UTC

#83: Ascend Your Understanding of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) – The Cribsiders

 


Cohort Study | Cannabis use disorder linked to increased risk of depression and bipolar disorder

5 Jun, 2023 | 13:26h | UTC

Cannabis Use Disorder and Subsequent Risk of Psychotic and Nonpsychotic Unipolar Depression and Bipolar Disorder – JAMA Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Author Interview: Cannabis Use Disorder and Subsequent Risk of Unipolar Depression and Bipolar Disorder

Commentary: Expert reaction to study of cannabis use disorder, bipolar disorder, and depression – Science Media Centre

 


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