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Pediatrics (all articles)

Guideline | Diagnosis and management of febrile neutropenia in patients with cancer.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:52h | UTC

The Dutch Working Party on Antibiotic Policy (SWAB) Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Febrile Neutropenia in Patients with Cancer – Infectious Diseases and Therapy

Related:

Outpatient Management of Fever and Neutropenia in Adults Treated for Malignancy: American Society of Clinical Oncology and Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice Guideline Update – Journal of Clinical Oncology

Management of sepsis in neutropenic cancer patients: 2018 guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) and Intensive Care Working Party (iCHOP) of the German Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO) – Annals of Hematology

SEOM clinical practice guideline: management and prevention of febrile neutropenia in adults with solid tumors (2018) – Clinical and Translational Oncology

Diagnosis and empirical treatment of fever of unknown origin (FUO) in adult neutropenic patients: guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO)

Guideline for the Management of Fever and Neutropenia in Children With Cancer and Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation Recipients: 2017 Update

 


Cohort Study | Association of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder diagnosis with adolescent quality of life.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:48h | UTC

Association of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis With Adolescent Quality of Life – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Effect of front-of-package information, fruit imagery, and sugar warning labels on parent beverage choices for children.

17 Oct, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

Effect of Front-of-Package Information, Fruit Imagery, and High–Added Sugar Warning Labels on Parent Beverage Choices for Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Special Statement | Postpartum visit checklists for normal pregnancy and complicated pregnancy.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:18h | UTC

Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: Postpartum visit checklists for normal pregnancy and complicated pregnancy – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

Original Guideline: ACOG Postpartum Toolkit (PDF)

 


Review | Point-of-care ultrasound in pediatric nephrology.

14 Oct, 2022 | 14:03h | UTC

Point-of-care ultrasound in pediatric nephrology – Pediatric Nephrology (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

 


RCT | Impact of vaping prevention advertisements on adolescents.

14 Oct, 2022 | 13:57h | UTC

Impact of Vaping Prevention Advertisements on US Adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

News Release: Researchers find FDA ‘Real Cost’ ads reduce teen openness to vaping – UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | The substitution of biomass for gas cookstoves in pregnant women’s households did not improve infants’ birth weight.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:52h | UTC

Liquefied Petroleum Gas or Biomass for Cooking and Effects on Birth Weight – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

LPG for cooking didn’t improve weight of newborns, finds study – The Times of India

Multi-country LPG trial shows drop in air pollution exposures, but insignificant impact on birth weight – Indian Express

 


Expert Consensus | Screening, diagnosis and follow-up of Brugada syndrome in children.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:47h | UTC

Screening, diagnosis and follow-up of Brugada syndrome in children: a Dutch expert consensus statement – Netherlands Heart Journal

 


Cohort Study | New and progressive medical conditions after pediatric sepsis hospitalization requiring critical care.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:45h | UTC

New and Progressive Medical Conditions After Pediatric Sepsis Hospitalization Requiring Critical Care – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


USPSTF Statement | Screening for anxiety is recommended in children and adolescents aged 8 to 18 years.

12 Oct, 2022 | 13:58h | UTC

Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorial: Screening for Pediatric Anxiety Disorders – JAMA

Evidence Report: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents

Author interview: USPSTF Recommendations: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents, and Depression and Suicide Risk Screening in Children and Adolescents – JAMA

 


USPSTF Statement | Screening for depression and suicide risk is recommended in children and adolescents aged 12 to 18 years.

12 Oct, 2022 | 14:00h | UTC

Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorial: Screening for Adolescent Depression and Suicide Risk – JAMA

Evidence Report: Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendations: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents, and Depression and Suicide Risk Screening in Children and Adolescents – JAMA

 


Systematic Review | Splinting for the non‐operative management of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children under six months.

12 Oct, 2022 | 13:53h | UTC

Splinting for the non‐operative management of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in children under six months of age – Cochrane Library

 


Consensus recommendations for screening and managing childhood cancer survivors at risk for cardiomyopathy.

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:35h | UTC

Delphi Panel Consensus Recommendations for Screening and Managing Childhood Cancer Survivors at Risk for Cardiomyopathy – JACC: CardioOncology

Related:

Risk Factors for Heart Failure Among Pan-European Childhood Cancer Survivors – Journal of Clinical Oncology

2022 ESC Guidelines on cardio-oncology developed in collaboration with the European Hematology Association (EHA), the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ESTRO) and the International Cardio-Oncology Society (IC-OS): Developed by the task force on cardio-oncology of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) – European Heart Journal – Cardiovascular Imaging

Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Cancer Survivors: JACC: CardioOncology State-of-the-Art Review

Management of cardiac disease in cancer patients throughout oncological treatment: ESMO consensus recommendations – Annals of Oncology

Cardio-Oncology: Vascular and Metabolic Perspectives: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association – Circulation

Prevention and Monitoring of Cardiac Dysfunction in Survivors of Adult Cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline

Cardio-Onco-Hematology in Clinical Practice. Position Paper and Recommendations – Revista Espanola de Cardiologia

Evaluation and management of cancer patients presenting with acute cardiovascular disease: a Consensus Document of the Acute CardioVascular Care (ACVC) association and the ESC council of Cardio-Oncology—Part 1: acute coronary syndromes and acute pericardial diseases – European Heart Journal. Acute Cardiovascular Care

Brazilian Cardio-oncology Guideline – 2020 – Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

AHA Statement: Cardio-Oncology Rehabilitation to Manage Cardiovascular Outcomes in Cancer Patients and Survivors

 


Development of a symptom-based tool for screening of children at high risk of preschool asthma.

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:34h | UTC

Development of a Symptom-Based Tool for Screening of Children at High Risk of Preschool Asthma – JAMA Network Open

News Release: Simple new tool allows primary caregivers to detect young kids at high risk of asthma – McMaster University

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Retrospective cohort | Outcomes in relapsed neuroblastoma treated with Irinotecan / Temozolomide / Dinutuximab / GM-CSF.

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:30h | UTC

Progression-Free Survival and Patterns of Response in Patients With Relapsed High-Risk Neuroblastoma Treated With Irinotecan/Temozolomide/Dinutuximab/Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


M-A | Perinatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by maternal cardiomyopathy.

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Perinatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by maternal cardiomyopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

 


EASD/ADA Consensus Report | Automated insulin delivery: benefits, challenges, and recommendations.

6 Oct, 2022 | 13:46h | UTC

Automated insulin delivery: benefits, challenges, and recommendations. A Consensus Report of the Joint Diabetes Technology Working Group of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes and the American Diabetes Association – Diabetologia (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

Related: Consensus Recommendations for the Use of Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) Technologies in Clinical Practice – Endocrine Reviews

 


RCT | Topical antibiotics reduce the time to clinical cure in children with infective conjunctivitis.

5 Oct, 2022 | 13:55h | UTC

Effect of Topical Antibiotics on Duration of Acute Infective Conjunctivitis in Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial and a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

Commentaries:

Topical Antibiotics Linked With Reduced Duration of Acute Infective Conjunctivitis in Children – AJMC

Topical Antibiotics Shorten Duration of Conjunctival Symptoms – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


AAP Clinical Report | Controlling and treating head lice in children and adolescents.

3 Oct, 2022 | 14:04h | UTC

Head Lice – Pediatrics

News Release: American Academy of Pediatrics Updates Report on Controlling and Treating Head Lice in Children, Adolescents – American Academy of Pediatrics

 


AAP Recommendations | Prevention of pediatric all-terrain vehicles related deaths and injuries.

3 Oct, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations for the Prevention of Pediatric ATV-Related Deaths and Injuries – Pediatrics

Technical Report: A Comprehensive Report on All-Terrain Vehicles and Youth: Continuing Challenges for Injury Prevention – Pediatrics

Commentaries:

ATVs Are Not Safe for Children: AAP Policy Explained – Health Children

AAP Calls for Prevention of Pediatric ATV-Linked Deaths, Injuries – HealthDay

 


AAP Clinical Report | Evaluation for bleeding disorders in suspected child abuse.

3 Oct, 2022 | 14:03h | UTC

Evaluation for Bleeding Disorders in Suspected Child Abuse – Pediatrics

Technical Report: Evaluating for Suspected Child Abuse: Conditions That Predispose to Bleeding – American Academy of Pediatrics

Commentary: AAP guidance helps distinguish bleeding disorders from abuse – MDedge

 


Consensus Recommendations | Priority activities to address acute kidney injury in children.

3 Oct, 2022 | 14:01h | UTC

Consensus-Based Recommendations on Priority Activities to Address Acute Kidney Injury in Children: A Modified Delphi Consensus Statement – JAMA Network Open

Invited Commentary: Highlights of Consensus-Based Recommendations for Acute Kidney Injury in Children – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | In patients with Type 1 Diabetes, the use of a “bionic pancreas” reduced HbA1c without increasing hypoglycemia.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:35h | UTC

Multicenter, Randomized Trial of a Bionic Pancreas in Type 1 Diabetes – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Bionic pancreas improves type 1 diabetes management compared to standard insulin delivery methods – National Institutes of Health

 


RCT | Effect of Dimethyl Fumarate vs. Interferon Beta-1a in patients with pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:29h | UTC

Effect of Dimethyl Fumarate vs Interferon β-1a in Patients With Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: The CONNECT Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Invited Commentary: Considering the Future of Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Trials After the CONNECT Open-Label Randomized Trial – JAMA Network Open

See also: Visual Abstract

 


RCT | Early initiation of short-term emollient use for the prevention of atopic dermatitis in high-risk infants.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:35h | UTC

Early initiation of short-term emollient use for the prevention of atopic dermatitis in high-risk infants—The STOP-AD randomised controlled trial – Allergy

Commentary: Early Use of Short-term Emollients Linked With Reduced Incidence of AD in High-risk Infants – AJMC

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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