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Oncology (all articles)

It’s World Cancer Day – 4 February 2020 / Report: WHO Outlines Steps to Save 7 Million Lives from Cancer

4 Feb, 2020 | 07:57h | UTC

WHO outlines steps to save 7 million lives from cancer – World Health Organization (free)

See Report: World Cancer Report: Cancer Research for Cancer Prevention – World Health Organization (free PDF)

Related: Is the world making progress against cancer? – Our World in Data (free)

 


Modeling Analysis: Mortality Impact of Achieving WHO Cervical Cancer Elimination Targets

2 Feb, 2020 | 20:07h | UTC

Mortality impact of achieving WHO cervical cancer elimination targets: a comparative modelling analysis in 78 low-income and lower-middle-income countries – The Lancet (free)

Related Study: Impact of HPV vaccination and cervical screening on cervical cancer elimination: a comparative modelling analysis in 78 low-income and lower-middle-income countries – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: New estimates of the number of cervical cancer cases and deaths that could be averted in low-income and lower-middle-income countries by scale-up of screening and vaccination activities – International Agency for Research on Cancer (free) AND Mass cervical cancer vaccine rollout could save 62 million lives in next 100 years – The Guardian (free)

 


European Consensus Recommendation: Prophylaxis and Management of GVHD after Stem-cell Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:51h | UTC

Prophylaxis and management of graft versus host disease after stem-cell transplantation for haematological malignancies: updated consensus recommendations of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation – The Lancet Haematology (free registration required)

 


Perspective: When Is a Suboptimal Approach to Cancer Screening Better Than None in Low- and Middle-income Countries?

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:48h | UTC

When Is a Suboptimal Approach to Cancer Screening Better Than None? – AMA Journal of Ethics (free)

See Special Issue: Global Burden of Cancer Inequality – AMA Journal of Ethics (free articles)

 


20-Year Follow-up of a Phase 3 RCT: High-Dose Chemotherapy with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With High-Risk Breast Cancer and 4 or More Involved Axillary Lymph Nodes

2 Feb, 2020 | 19:46h | UTC

High-Dose Chemotherapy With Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With High-Risk Breast Cancer and 4 or More Involved Axillary Lymph Nodes: 20-Year Follow-up of a Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Could High-Dose Chemo Return for Select Breast Cancers? – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


ESMO Consensus Recommendations: Management of Cardiac Disease in Cancer Patients Throughout Oncological Treatment

31 Jan, 2020 | 01:38h | UTC

Management of cardiac disease in cancer patients throughout oncological treatment: ESMO consensus recommendations – Annals of Oncology (free)

Related guidelines: Cardio-Oncology: Vascular and Metabolic Perspectives: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association – Circulation (free PDF) AND Prevention and Monitoring of Cardiac Dysfunction in Survivors of Adult Cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline (free) AND Cardio-Onco-Hematology in Clinical Practice. Position Paper and Recommendations – Revista Espanola de Cardiologia (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Meta-Analysis: Cannabinoids Not Effective for Cancer-Related Pain

31 Jan, 2020 | 01:26h | UTC

Cannabinoids for adult cancer-related pain: systematic review and meta-analysis – BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Cannabinoids No Help for Cancer Pain, Concludes Meta-Analysis – Medscape (free registration required)

Related: NICE Guideline: Cannabis-Based Medicinal Products (free guideline and resources on the subject)

 


Consensus Conference: Management of Patients with Advanced Prostate Cancer

31 Jan, 2020 | 01:05h | UTC

Management of Patients with Advanced Prostate Cancer: Report of the Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference 2019 – European Urology (free)

 


Consensus Guideline: Management of Desmoid Tumors

31 Jan, 2020 | 01:04h | UTC

The management of desmoid tumours: A joint global consensus-based guideline approach for adult and paediatric patients – European Journal of Cancer (free)

 


A Network Meta-analysis of Maintenance Therapy in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

31 Jan, 2020 | 00:54h | UTC

A network meta-analysis of maintenance therapy in chronic lymphocytic leukemia – PLOS One (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Reduced Lung-Cancer Mortality with Volume CT Screening in a Randomized Trial

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:47h | UTC

Reduced Lung-Cancer Mortality with Volume CT Screening in a Randomized Trial – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Findings from NELSON trial affirm benefits of CT lung screening – AuntMinnie.com (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Reduces Gastric Cancer Among Patients with Positive Family History

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:39h | UTC

Family History of Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter pylori Treatment – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Visual Abstract: Family History of Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter pylori Treatment (free)

Commentary: Antibiotic therapy cuts stomach cancer rate by more than half in high-risk population – Reuters (free)

 


NICE Guideline: Colorectal Cancer

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:38h | UTC

Colorectal cancer – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


ASCO Guideline: Therapy for Stage IV Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Without Driver Alterations

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:27h | UTC

Therapy for Stage IV Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Without Driver Alterations: ASCO and OH (CCO) Joint Guideline Update – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


ASCO Guideline: Bone Health and Bone-Targeted Therapies for Prostate Cancer

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:26h | UTC

Bone Health and Bone-Targeted Therapies for Prostate Cancer: ASCO Endorsement of a Cancer Care Ontario Guideline – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


ASCO Guideline: Germline and Somatic Tumor Testing in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

29 Jan, 2020 | 08:10h | UTC

Germline and Somatic Tumor Testing in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: ASCO Guideline – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


Estimating the Magnitude of Cancer Overdiagnosis in Australia

28 Jan, 2020 | 08:59h | UTC

Estimating the magnitude of cancer overdiagnosis in Australia – Medical Journal of Australia (free)

Commentary: 29,000 cancers overdiagnosed in Australia in a single year – The Conversation (free)

Related: Overdiagnosis: what it is and what it isn’t – BMJ Evidence Based Medicine (free) AND Overdiagnosis across medical disciplines: a scoping review – The BMJ Open (free) AND Too much medical care: bad for you, bad for health care systems – STAT News (free) AND Position Paper on Overdiagnosis and Action to be Taken – Wonca (free PDF) AND Screening: How overdiagnosis and other harms can undermine the benefits – Health News Review (free) AND Overdiagnosis: causes and consequences in primary health care – Canadian Family Physician (free) AND Five warning signs of overdiagnosis – The Conversation (free) AND What is overdiagnosed cancer? And why does it matter? – Croakey (free) AND Blame rising cancer overdiagnosis on ‘irrational exuberance’ for early detection – STAT (free) AND Preventing overdiagnosis and the harms of too much sport and exercise medicine – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

 


Reverse Cardio‐Oncology: Cancer Development in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease

28 Jan, 2020 | 08:53h | UTC

Reverse Cardio‐Oncology: Cancer Development in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

 


Studies: Whole-body MRI Compared with Standard Pathways for Staging Metastatic Disease in Lung and Colorectal Cancer

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:44h | UTC

Whole-body MRI compared with standard pathways for staging metastatic disease in lung and colorectal cancer: the Streamline diagnostic accuracy studies – Health Technology Assessment (free)

Original Studies: Whole body MRI for Colorectal and Lung Cancer Staging (free studies and commentaries)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

“In colorectal and non-small-cell lung cancer, the whole-body magnetic resonance imaging staging pathway has similar accuracy to standard staging pathways, is generally preferred by patients, improves staging efficiency and has lower staging costs.”

 


ASCO Guideline: Molecular Biomarkers in Localized Prostate Cancer

23 Jan, 2020 | 02:00h | UTC

Molecular Biomarkers in Localized Prostate Cancer: ASCO Guideline – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


ASCO Guideline: Lung Cancer Surveillance After Definitive Curative-Intent Therapy

23 Jan, 2020 | 02:01h | UTC

Lung Cancer Surveillance After Definitive Curative-Intent Therapy: ASCO Guideline – Journal of Clinical Oncology (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Cabazitaxel vs. Abiraterone or Enzalutamide in Metastatic Prostate Cancer

23 Jan, 2020 | 01:48h | UTC

Cabazitaxel versus Abiraterone or Enzalutamide in Metastatic Prostate Cancer – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: ESMO 2019: Cabazitaxel vs Abiraterone or Enzalutamide in Previously Treated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer – The ASCO Post (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Opinion: Our Best Weapons Against Cancer are Not Magic Bullets

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:23h | UTC

Our best weapons against cancer are not magic bullets – Nature (free)

 


Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Myocarditis: Pathophysiological Characteristics, Diagnosis, and Treatment

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:15h | UTC

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Myocarditis: Pathophysiological Characteristics, Diagnosis, and Treatment – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

Related: Cardiotoxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitors – ESMO Open (free) AND Cardiotoxicity from immune checkpoint inhibitors – IJC Heart & Vasculature (free) AND Cardiovascular toxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancer patients: A review when cardiology meets immuno-oncology – Journal of the Formosan Medical Association (free) AND Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Fulminant Myocarditis and Cardiogenic Shock – JACC: CardioOncology (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Effects of Addition of Anti-thymocyte Globulin to Standard Graft-versus-host Disease Prophylaxis in Patients with Hematological Malignancies Undergoing Transplantation from Unrelated Donor

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:16h | UTC

Addition of anti-thymocyte globulin to standard graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis versus standard treatment alone in patients with haematological malignancies undergoing transplantation from unrelated donors: final analysis of a randomised, open-label, multicentre, phase 3 trial – The Lancet Haematology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


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