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Nutrition (all articles)

Nutritional recommendations for patients undergoing prolonged glucocorticoid therapy.

13 May, 2022 | 11:05h | UTC

Nutritional recommendations for patients undergoing prolonged glucocorticoid therapy – Rheumatology Advances in Practice

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study: Impact of modifiable healthy lifestyle adoption on lifetime gain from middle to older age.

12 May, 2022 | 10:14h | UTC

Impact of modifiable healthy lifestyle adoption on lifetime gain from middle to older age – Age and Ageing

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A: More evidence on cash transfers and child nutritional outcomes.

12 May, 2022 | 07:59h | UTC

More evidence on cash transfers and child nutritional outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMJ Global Health

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Time-restricted eating: integrating the what with the when.

11 May, 2022 | 10:50h | UTC

Time-Restricted Eating: Integrating The What With The When – Advances in Nutrition

Related:

Calorie Restriction with or without Time-Restricted Eating in Weight Loss- New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Intermittent Fasting and Obesity-Related Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-analyses of Randomized Clinical Trials – JAMA Network Open

 


Food and drink labeling: considering evidence and impacts.

11 May, 2022 | 10:48h | UTC

Food and drink labelling: considering evidence and impacts – Evidently Cochrane Blog

 


RCT: Long-term secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease with a Mediterranean diet and a low-fat diet.

6 May, 2022 | 11:05h | UTC

Long-term secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease with a Mediterranean diet and a low-fat diet (CORDIOPREV): a randomised controlled trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Global inequalities in the double burden of malnutrition and associations with globalization: a multilevel analysis of Demographic and Healthy Surveys from 55 low-income and middle-income countries, 1992–2018.

6 May, 2022 | 10:38h | UTC

Global inequalities in the double burden of malnutrition and associations with globalisation: a multilevel analysis of Demographic and Healthy Surveys from 55 low-income and middle-income countries, 1992–2018 – The Lancet Global Health

Commentary: Associations between country-level macroeconomic factors and the double burden of malnutrition – The Lancet Global Health

See also: Q&A: Overfed and undernourished – the global issue of obesity and malnutrition – Imperial College London

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Perspective | Does glycemic index matter for weight loss and obesity prevention? Examination of the evidence on “fast” compared with “slow” carbs.

6 May, 2022 | 10:19h | UTC

Perspective: Does Glycemic Index Matter for Weight Loss and Obesity Prevention? Examination of the Evidence on “Fast” Compared with “Slow” Carbs – Advances in Nutrition

 


The role of sugar-sweetened beverages in the global epidemics of obesity and chronic diseases.

5 May, 2022 | 09:57h | UTC

The role of sugar-sweetened beverages in the global epidemics of obesity and chronic diseases – Nature Reviews Endocrinology (if the link is paywalled, try this one)

 


Obesity causes cancer and is major determinant of disability and death, warns new WHO report.

4 May, 2022 | 10:49h | UTC

News Release: Obesity causes cancer and is major determinant of disability and death, warns new WHO report – WHO Europe

Report: WHO European Regional Obesity Report 2022 – World Health Organization

Commentary: ‘Epidemic’ of Obesity in Europe – Health Policy Watch

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Nutrition, longevity and disease: From molecular mechanisms to interventions.

29 Apr, 2022 | 11:18h | UTC

Nutrition, longevity and disease: From molecular mechanisms to interventions – Cell

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license

 


WHO reveals shocking extent of exploitative formula milk marketing.

29 Apr, 2022 | 10:58h | UTC

News Release: WHO reveals shocking extent of exploitative formula milk marketing – World Health Organization

Report: Scope and impact of digital marketing strategies for promoting breastmilk substitutes – World Health Organization

Related: More than half of parents and pregnant women exposed to aggressive formula milk marketing – WHO, UNICEF – World Health Organization

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


M-A: Dietary fiber in hypertension and cardiovascular disease management.

29 Apr, 2022 | 08:26h | UTC

Dietary fibre in hypertension and cardiovascular disease management: systematic review and meta-analyses – BMC Medicine

 


Perspective | Obesity – an unexplained epidemic.

29 Apr, 2022 | 08:23h | UTC

Obesity – an unexplained epidemic – American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Perioperative nutritional support.

29 Apr, 2022 | 08:25h | UTC

Perioperative Nutritional Support: A Review of Current Literature – Nutrients

 


Systematic Review: Fortification of salt with iron and iodine versus fortification of salt with iodine alone for improving iron and iodine status.

28 Apr, 2022 | 10:32h | UTC

Fortification of salt with iron and iodine versus fortification of salt with iodine alone for improving iron and iodine status – Cochrane Library

Summary: Fortification of salt with iron and iodine compared to salt fortified with iodine only for improving iron and iodine status – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review: The problem of appetite loss after major abdominal surgery.

28 Apr, 2022 | 08:22h | UTC

The Problem of Appetite Loss After Major Abdominal Surgery – Annals of Surgery

 


Study Commentary | Restricting calories leads to weight loss, not necessarily the window of time you eat them in.

28 Apr, 2022 | 08:12h | UTC

Restricting calories leads to weight loss, not necessarily the window of time you eat them in – The Conversation

Original Study: Calorie Restriction with or without Time-Restricted Eating in Weight Loss- New England Journal of Medicine

 


Observational study suggests calcium supplementation may increase adverse outcomes in patients with aortic stenosis.

27 Apr, 2022 | 08:12h | UTC

Supplemental calcium and vitamin D and long-term mortality in aortic stenosis – Heart

News Release: Calcium supps linked to earlier death in older people with heart valve disease – BMJ

 


A therapeutic guide on pediatric irritable bowel syndrome and functional abdominal pain-not otherwise specified.

26 Apr, 2022 | 07:58h | UTC

A therapeutic guide on pediatric irritable bowel syndrome and functional abdominal pain-not otherwise specified – European Journal of Pediatrics

 


RCT: Calorie restriction combined with time-restricted eating (eating from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm) did not significantly decrease weight loss compared to calorie restriction alone at 12 months (net difference, −1.8 kg; 95% CI, −4.0 to 0.4; P=0.11).

21 Apr, 2022 | 10:31h | UTC

Calorie Restriction with or without Time-Restricted Eating in Weight Loss- New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Time-Restricted Eating No Better Than Cutting Calories for Obesity – HealthDay

Related: Intermittent Fasting and Obesity-Related Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-analyses of Randomized Clinical Trials – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Analysis: Changing the assortment of available food and drink for leaner, greener diets.

18 Apr, 2022 | 10:39h | UTC

Changing the assortment of available food and drink for leaner, greener diets – The BMJ

News Release: Changing products on offer in shops and restaurants can lead to leaner, greener diets – BMJ

 


An observational study in patients with chronic kidney disease suggests the optimum range of water intake is around 1–2 L/day.

18 Apr, 2022 | 10:12h | UTC

Water intake and progression of chronic kidney disease: the CKD-REIN cohort study – Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

 


M-A: The clinical effect and safety of new preoperative fasting time guidelines for elective surgery.

12 Apr, 2022 | 09:51h | UTC

The clinical effect and safety of new preoperative fasting time guidelines for elective surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Gland Surgery

Related:

An international multidisciplinary consensus statement on fasting before procedural sedation in adults and children – Anaesthesia

Does my hospitalized patient need an NPO-after-midnight order preoperatively?

ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in surgery – “Preoperative fasting from midnight is unnecessary in most patients. Patients undergoing surgery, who are considered to have no specific risk of aspiration, shall drink clear fluids until 2 h before anesthesia. Solids shall be allowed until 6 h before anesthesia.”

Pro-Con Debate: 1- vs 2-Hour Fast for Clear Liquids Before Anesthesia in Children.

Editorial: The rationale for the recommendations of the European Pediatric Fasting Guideline – “the authors of the 2021 ESAIC pediatric guideline have found reasons to recommend reductions to the minimum fasting times for infant formula to 4 h, for breast milk to 3 h and for clear fluids to 1 h”.

Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration: Application to Healthy Patients Undergoing Elective Procedures: An Updated Report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration

Perioperative fasting in adults and children: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology

Clear fluids fasting for elective paediatric anaesthesia: The European Society of Anaesthesiology consensus statement – European Journal of Anaesthesiology

Canadian Pediatric Anesthesia Society statement on clear fluid fasting for elective pediatric anesthesia – Canadian Journal of Anesthesia (free)

 


Keep the size of your waist to less than half of your height, updated NICE draft guideline recommends.

11 Apr, 2022 | 02:01h | UTC

Keep the size of your waist to less than half of your height, updated NICE draft guideline recommends – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to updated NICE draft guideline on weight management, including the suggestion for people to keep their waist measurement to less than half their height – Science Media Centre

Keep your waist to less than half your height, guidance says – BBC

Draft Guideline: Obesity: identification and classification of overweight and obesity – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


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